HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #3056 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 02/13/02 - 0000Z (UTC) 02/14/02 Daily Status Report as of 045/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 8901 (Dark Monitor-Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks. There was no anomalous activity. 1.2 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 8937 (Cycle 9 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. No problems were encountered. 1.3 Completed WF/PC-2 9125 (Are there Large Dust Grains in Orion's Proto-Planetary Disks?) The WF/PC-2 was used to acquire dithered PC images of six of the largest circumstellar disks in the Orion nebula to study the unique properties of dust within these systems. No anomalous activity occurred. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 9317 (Pure Parallel Imaging Program: Cycle 10) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to perform the default archival pure parallel program for STIS during cycle 10. There were no reported problems. 1.5 Completed STIS/MA1 9063 (Optical Counterparts of Isolated Neutron Stars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to test the understanding of both quantum chromodynamics {QCD} and quantum electrodynamics {QED}. Specifically, the measurement of radii of neutron stars can test QCD at high density. This is being realized through intensive X-ray observations of bright nearby neutron stars. However, the natures of these important sources are not clear and to this end a simple proper motion program is proposed as a means to obtain their ages and potential association with star-forming regions. One of the sources is RX J0720.4-3125 which has been argued to be an old magnetar --- a highly magnetized neutron star --- and thanks to its high count rate is already a choice object for X-ray missions. Magnetars, with their extreme magnetic field strengths, are excellent laboratories for testing out some expectation of QED. There were no reported problems. 1.6 Completed Four Sets of WF/PC-2 9318 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform the generic target version of the WFPC2 Archival Pure Parallel program. The program was used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working Group. There were no reported problems. 1.7 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8903 (Bias Monitor - Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4 to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. There were no problems. 1.8 Completed FGS/1 9168 (The Distances to AM CVn Stars) Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) #1 was used to determine the parallaxes and proper motions of the five brightest of the seven known AM CVn systems. AM CVn systems are binaries where mass is transferred from a completely hydrogen-deficient, degenerate mass donor to a white dwarf primary through a helium accretion disk. A better understanding of these systems is crucial for a number of reasons: (1) to study the late stages of binary evolution, (2) to study the effect of chemical composition on the physics of accretion discs, (3) to estimate their contribution to the Supernovae Ia rate, and (4) to estimate their contribution to the gravitational radiation background. All observations completed with no reported problems. 1.9 Completed STIS/MA1 8920 (Cycle 10 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to perform the routine monitoring of the MAMA detector dark noise, and is the primary means of checking on health of the MAMA detectors systems through frequent monitoring of the background count rate. The proposal completed with no reported anomalous activity. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD 9114 (SINS: The Supernova Intensive Study-- Cycle 10) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to perform closer observations of supernovae that will create the chemical history of the Universe, energize the interstellar gas, stiffen the spine of the extragalactic distance scale and provide the only evidence for an accelerating universe. A violent encounter is underway between the fast-moving debris and the stationary inner ring. Monitoring this interaction will help solve the riddles of stellar evolution posed by the enigmatic three-ring system of SN 1987A. Our UV observations of Ly- Alpha emission reveal the present location and velocity of a remarkable reverse shock that provides a unique laboratory for studying fast shocks and a powerful tool for dissecting the structure of the vanished star. No problems were encountered. 1.11 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9319 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Backup Parallel Archive Proposal II) The WF/PC-2 was used to execute a POMS test proposal, designed to simulate future scientific plans. The proposal completed without incident. 1.12 Completed STIS/CCD 8907 (Spectroscopic Flats C10) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to obtain CCD flats in the spectrographic mode. There were no reported problems. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD 9280 (X-Ray Imaging of GPS and CSS Quasars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct a survey of GPS and CSS radio-loud quasars, by studying their arcsecond structure in the X-rays, by searching for X-ray jets, and by searching for signatures of intermittent AGN activity. The proposal completed nominally. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 8 Successful: 8 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 6 Successful: 6 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 26 Successful: 26 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR-1 EDAC error counter was cleared at 044/2304Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW