HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2628 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 05/19/00 - 0000Z (UTC) 05/22/00 Daily Status Report as of 143/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 8439 (Bias Monitor-Part 2 C8) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4, to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. During the second iteration of this proposal, the acquisition re-acquisition failures described in 2.1 and HSTAR 7607 occurred, affecting all observations in that iteration. Otherwise, the proposal completed with no further reported problems. 1.2 Completed Seven Sets of WF/PC-2 8460 (Cycle 8 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. During the fourth iteration of this proposal, the acquisition re-acquisition failures described in 2.1 and HSTAR 7607 occurred, affecting all observations in that iteration. Otherwise, the observations completed with no further reported problems. 1.3 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD/MA1 8241 (A Snapshot Survey of Interstellar Absorption Lines) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make high resolution Echelle spectrographic observations of the standard ultraviolet stars BD+25D2534, HD14894, HD79931 as part of a snapshot survey of interstellar absorption lines. Wavelength calibration images were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8118 (Snapshot Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters0 The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of crowded centers of globular clusters {GCs} which have produced intriguing discoveries of new phenomena, most of which are not understood theoretically. This is a continuation of a Cycle 7 snapshot proposal, to extend such work to a much larger portion of the Galactic GC system. The observations completed nominally, with no reported problems. 1.5 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 8437 (Dark Monitor-Part 2 C8) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks. The proposal completed nominally. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 8124 (The Stellar Initial Mass Function of Globular Clusters) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe the mass functions of homogeneous old stellar populations. Those for which reliable mass functions have been determined already, however, have generally been subject to dynamical evolution {relaxation, escape of stars, and tidal shocks}, so that the observed mass function is not primordial. We have therefore examined tables of properties of globular clusters in order to choose those that are least likely to have suffered from relaxation, escape, and tidal shocks. There were no reported problems. 1.7 Completed Six Sets of STIS/CCD 8808 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation III) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make non-scripted, parallel observations as part of a POMS test proposal. The observations completed with no anomalous activity. 1.8 Completed STIS/CCD 8549 (POMS Test Proposal: Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation I) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make low galactic latitude, non-scripted parallel observations as part of a POMS test proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.9 Completed WF/PC-2 8270 (Proper Motion of the Leo II Dwarf Spheroidal) The WF/PC-2 was used to continue the investigation into the proper motion of distant satellites of the Milky Way with a series of HST snapshots around faint galaxies within the Leo II astrometric field. A proper motion for Leo II will be determined by combining images from 111 Palomar 200" photographic plates taken by Baade between 1950-1959 with the HST snapshots. Only with the fine pixel scale of HST can we realistically hope to match the exquisite Baade images, which were all taken on the very best nights from a decade of Baade's allotment of about forty 200 arcsecond nights a year. The observations completed with no reported problems 1.10 Completed WF/PC-2 8325 (Galaxy Evolution in Low-Density Environments: WFPC2 Imaging of Poor X-Ray Clusters at z=0.2-0.3) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain high quality morphological information on galaxies within nine X-ray-selected poor clusters at z=0.2-0.3. These morphologies will be combined with information on the stellar populations of the galaxies from our on-going spectroscopic survey of these systems to provide a complete view of the morphological and spectral evolution of galaxies within these clusters. The observations completed nominally. 1.11 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8489 (Searching for the Hydrogen Reionization Edge of the Universe at 5HST) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to observe 36 parallel orbits {4--5 fields of 5--8 orbits each} to constrain the H Lyman-edge in emission that marks the transition from a neutral to a fully ionized IGM. This edge is due to recombination from the H Lyman series and Lyman continuum, and can be used to constrain zion, one of the most important unknown quantities in large scale structure and cosmology. The proposal completed nominally. 1.12 Completed Four Sets of STIS/MA1/MA2 8426 (Cycle 8 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1 or MA2) was used to make a routine Cycle-8 MAMA dark noise calibration measurement. This proposal will provide the primary means of checking on the health of the MAMA detectors. This is done through frequent monitoring of the background count rate. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 8265 (Reverberation Mapping of a Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) was used to monitor the UV spectral variability of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 {NLS1} galaxy AKN564 at 46 epochs in order to measure the size of the broad emission-line region via reverberation-mapping techniques. This measurement, and the virial mass estimate that follows from it, will provide a key test of NLS1 models and help determine the physical mechanism that underlies the principal component of AGN spectra, the Boroson--Green primary eigenvector. These observations will be undertaken in parallel with X-ray and ground-based optical observations that will allow us for the first time to explore the multiwavelength variability characteristics of this important subclass of active galactic nuclei. The observations completed with no reported problems. 1.14 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 8188 (Snapshot Spectroscopic Diagnostic Survey of the Symbiotic Stars) The Space Telescope imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) was used to make ultraviolet observations of star SS-38 as part of a snapshot spectroscopic diagnostic survey of symbiotic stars. Using these data we will be able to establish meaningful statistical limits on the nature of hot component sources of ionization and fundamental wind parameters, which are vital steps toward understanding the accretion hydrodynamics and the evolutionary status of symbiotic systems. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.15 Completed Five Sets of WF/PC-2 8805 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a generic target version of the WFPC2 Archival Pure Parallel program. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.16 Completed WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD/MA2 8047 (Observations of Globular Cluster Stars) The WF/PC-2 and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA2) were to be used to observe the star UIT-1 in the globular cluster which has been found to have large helium abundance {Y = 0.67}. During this proposal, the acquisition re-acquisition failures described in 2.1 and HSTAR 7607 occurred, affecting all observations. 1.17 Completed STIS/CCD 8123 (Testing the Stellar Dynamics of Nested Bars in NGC 5728) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of the barred galaxy NGC-5728. Near infrared images of this barred galaxy reveal the existence of an inner bar, twisted by a large angle relative to its primary bar. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.18 Completed WF/PC-2 7265 (The Metallicity Distribution of the Globular Cluster Systems of Giant Elliptical Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the globular clusters, which are located in galaxy NGC-3842-CE. This is to study the metallicity distribution of this system. These observations will have a significant impact on our understanding of the origin and nature of globular cluster systems in galaxies. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.19 Completed STIS/CCD 8228 (The Black Hole Versus Bulge Mass Relationship in Spiral Galaxies) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of the galaxy NGC-5921 in order to study the black hole versus bulge mass relationship in spiral galaxies. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8139 (Probing an Ancient Thermonuclear Runaway on a White Dwarf in a Dwarf Nova) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to probe the ancient thermonuclear runaway on a white dwarf. Evidence was unexpectedly discovered, based upon two GHRS G160M spectra, of greatly elevated abundances of odd-numbered nuclei Phosphorus and Aluminum, as well as a Nitrogen-to-Carbon ratio of 10 in the photosphere of the white dwarf in the dwarf nova VW Hyons. This proposal intends to {1} determine the first chemical abundances of many odd-numbered proton capture species; {2} determine a accurate mass for the white dwarf and; {3} probe changes in the accretion belt and surface abundances as a function of time since a superoutburst. The proposal completed nominally. 1.21 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8097 (C IV High Velocity Clouds: Remnants of the Local Group?) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make observations of two high clouds {HVCs} in the direction of Mrk 509 that have unusual ionization properties. The clouds exhibit strong C IV absorption with little or no detectable low ion {C II, Si II} absorption or H I 21cm emission. The observations completed nominally. 1.22 Completed WF/PC-2 8163 (Trapezium Systems and Stellar Jets in 30-Doradus) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the 30-Doradus system (both the North and South sections). 30-Doradus is the nearest and best resolved extragalactic starbursting region. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.23 Completed WF/PC-2 8247 (Hidden New-Born Massive Stars in Compact H II ``Blobs'' of the Large Magellanic Cloud) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform high spatial resolution imaging to resolve very tight clusters of massive stars at birth in the Large Magellanic Cloud. These are the youngest massive stars accessible to direct observations at ultraviolet and optical wavelengths. The observations completed nominally. 1.24 Completed STIS/CCD 7912 (STIS Parallel Archive Proposal - Nearby Galaxies - Imaging and Spectroscopy) | The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make parallel observations of nearby galaxies. This survey will be useful to study the star formation histories, chemical evolution, and distances to these galaxies. These data will be placed immediately into the Hubble Data Archive. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.25 Completed WF/PC-2 8459 (Decontaminations and Associated Observations Pt. 2/2) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform the monthly decons. Also included are instrument monitors tied to decons: photometric stability check, focus monitor, pre- and post-decon internals {bias, intflats, kspots, & darks}, and UV throughput checks. The observations were completed nominally. 1.26 Completed WF/PC-2 8609 (Host Galaxy Luminosities of the Most Luminous QSOs) The WF/PC-2 was used to determine the factors that decide whether a galaxy is host to a luminous QSO. Recent evidence indicates that host galaxy spheroid mass is a key factor: we want to test the relationship between host galaxy and QSO luminosity at the highest feasible QSO luminosities by measuring the luminosities and profiles of host galaxies for QSOs with -25.8 > M_V > -27.6. Current data in this area are conflicting. The observations completed with no reported anomalies. 1.27 Completed STIS/CCD/MA2 8197 (Detection of ^11B/^10B: Part II) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA2) was used to make spectrographic observations of star HD94028 to measure the boron isotope ratio (i.e., 11B/10B). A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 20 Successful: 19 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 23 Successful: 22 As documented in HSTAR 7607, the acquisition scheduled for 140/2119Z failed when the search radius limit was exceeded for both FGS-2 and FGS-3. The following re-acquisition also failed at 140/230353Z. The proposals detailed in 1.1, 1.2 and 1.16 were affected. 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 46 Successful: 46 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared five times. SSA transmitter #2 was turned on and off three times per ROP IC-2. The MA transmitter was turned on and off five times as directed by ROP IC-1. During the weekend, the "B" string FEP hardware was recycled twice on day 140. Early on day 141, a complete "B" string recycle was performed. Due to the acquisition/re-acquisition failures described in 2.1, the STIS flight software error counter was reset at 140/2247Z as directed by ROP NS-12. The engineering status buffer (ESB) was dumped and cleared at 141/0029Z per ROP NS-18A. Using the same ROP, the ESB high limit was set to '1' at 143/0448Z. The NICMOS FPA temperature sensor for detector 1 was enabled at 142/0845Z. A TTR was written when GCMR capability was lost in the interval 142/2223Z to 142/2250Z due to an NCC software problem. There was no data loss. The SSR Autonomous Engineering was set the "start" and then "stop" using ROP SR-8A for the interval 142/2320Z to 143/0016Z. Then at 143/0020 the 32k engineering stream was commanded to stop recording at 143/0020Z per ROP SR-5A. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW