HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2718 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 09/28/00 - 0000Z (UTC) 09/29/00 Daily Status Report as of 273/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 8647 (Black Hole Accretion Outbursts In Soft X- Ray Transients) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) was used to make UV observations of soft X-ray transient {SXT} XTE-J1118. This is part of an extensive multiwavelength target of opportunity campaign to monitor newly discovered SXTs in outburst and throughout the subsequent decline. Recent work establishes that a high proportion of SXTs harbor black holes, so these observations provide an unrivalled opportunity to obtain high quality data from an accreting black hole. UV data is a keystone of this multiwavelength campaign because the disk regions of interest radiate predominantly in the UV. Emission lines will give the ability to probe the kinematics of the inner disk region. The relative strengths of the reprocessed X-ray flux emitted in the UV will be examined, and the UV flux generated by viscous heating in the accretion flow. Multiwavelength observations will probe the physics of the accretion flow throughout the outburst. The observations will yield detailed quantitative tests of the models for SXT outbursts. The new STIS/MAMA capability to perform UV spectroscopy with 125 microsecond time resolution will be exploited. A proven HST/RXTE echo-mapping experiment will measure the size of the reprocessing regions in the accretion disk, and thus probe morphology changes as the decline proceeds. It is unknown what rapid UV variability may be found. Recent RXTE discoveries suggest this may prove a rich source of information on the dynamics close to the event horizon. The observations completed with no reported problems. 1.2 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8837 (CCD Dark Monitor-Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.3 Completed STIS/CCD 8648 (SINS: The Supernova Intensive Study-- Cycle 9) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to observe supernovae which explode to create the chemical history of the Universe and energize the interstellar gas. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.4 Completed STIS/CCD 8838 (Bias Monitor - Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4, to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. The proposal completed nominally. 1.5 Completed STIS/CCD 8776 (Absolute Proper Motions of Nearby Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure precise absolute proper motions for four dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way using spectroscopically-confirmed background QSOs to define a zero- velocity reference frame. No anomalous activity was reported. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 8826 (Cycle 9 Supplemental Darks pt 1) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a T dark calibration program that obtains three dark frames every day in order to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. There were no reported anomalies. 1.7 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8663 (Survey of SMC Planetary Nebulae: Nebular and Stellar Evolution in a Low- Metallicity Environment) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to survey of SMC planetary nebulae {PNe} in order to study the co-evolution of the nebulae and their central stars, in an environment that is chemically very metal poor. We will obtain STIS imaging and medium-resolution slitless spectroscopy that will yield line fluxes and nebular morphologies in important emission lines, plus magnitudes of the central stars. From these data we will gather a harvest of information: the nebular size, morphology, ionization structure, density, and mass; and the central star temperature, luminosity, and mass. The proposal completed with no reported anomalies. 1.8 Completed WF/PC -2 8177 (Investigating Type Ia Supernovae and an Accelerating Universe) The WF/ P C-2 was used to obtain rest frame U and B photometry for four z~ 0.85 Supernova (SN) Ia. These observations will be coupled to ground-based rest frame V photometry and spectra. These data, combined with previous samples, will extend the D_L vs. z diagram for SN Ia to z~0.85, and allow us to discriminate the redshift dependence of supernova magnitudes in an accelerating Universe from that expected to result from systematic effects such as age of the stellar population, chemical evolution, a drift in the properties of dust, and weak gravitational lensing. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.9 Completed STIS/CCD 8700 (A STIS Spectroscopic Snapshot Survey of 3CR Radio Galaxies : The Nature of the Unresolved Nuclei) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to perform STIS snapshot long-slit spectroscopy of these nuclei over 2900- 10300 AA to classify them {QSO, NLRG, BLRG, BL Lac, ldots} and establish their AGN characteristics down to the lowest nuclear luminosities, while still within powerful 3C radio galaxies. The primary goals are : {1} to test unification schemes by identifying previously undetected signatures of low-level AGN/QSO activity in their spectra in the form of weak, broad emission lines, featureless continua, and UV excess, {2} to constrain the FR I/BL Lac connection by measuring the relative contribution of thermal {starburst}, non-thermal {optical synchrotron}, and line emission, and {3} to perform line and continuum diagnostics to determine the dominant ionization mechanisms in the circumnuclear regions {tenths of arcseconds} and the role of dust extinction in the NLRGs and BLRGs in the form of geometrically thick or thin tori and foreground dust. The proposal completed as planned, with no reported anomalies. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD 8562 (Probing the Large Scale Structure: Cosmic Shear Observations) HST The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to probe the distortion of light bundles from distant galaxies, looking at the statistical properties of the intervening inhomogeneous {dark} matter distribution. The proposal completed nominally. 1.11 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7437 (Understanding High-Redshift and Starburst Galaxies: A UV Spectroscopic Survey of O-Stars in the SMC) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make ultraviolet spectrographic observations of galaxy NGC-346. The data from this survey, of importance in many areas of astrophysics, will immediately be made public as no proprietary period is requested. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 8059 (POMS Test Proposal: Targeted Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe the parallel opportunities available in the neighborhood of bright galaxies are treated in a slightly different way from the normal pure parallels. Local Group galaxies offer the opportunity for a closer look at young stellar populations. Narrow-band images in F656N can be used both to identify young stars via their emission lines, and to map the gas distribution in star-forming regions. The observations completed nominally. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 7 Successful: 7 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 2 Successful: 2 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 15 Successful: 15 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared three times. Completed three line outage Recorder dumps to recover 32k engineering data for the period 270/1609Z to 270/1800Z. The STIS MCE-1 reset at 272/233722Z. The STIS flight software error counter was reset at 273/0105Z. MAMA-1 will be recovered via normal SMS commanding. The NSSC-1 status buffer was dumped at 273/0204Z per ROP NS-3. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: A target of opportunity for next week's operations is currently being planned. Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW