HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2838 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 03/27/01 - 0000Z (UTC) 03/28/01 Daily Status Report as of 087/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8864 (CCD Dark Monitor-Part 2) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks for the CCD. The proposal completed nominally. 1.2 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8632 (A UV Atlas of Nearby Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a snapshot survey of local galaxies at UV wavelengths with the F300W filter. The aim of the project is to build a reference UV Atlas of normal galaxies, whose optical images are well known, with the highest possible degree of information, covering all the morphological types and luminosity classes. The proposal completed normally. 1.3 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 8827 (Cycle 9 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The proposal completed nominally. 1.4 Completed STIS/CCD 8865 (Bias Monitor-Part 2) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4, to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. The proposal completed with no anomalous activity. 1.5 Completed WF/PC-2 8720 (Masses and Multiplicity of Nearby Free- floating Methane and L Dwarfs) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe 50 very-low-mass objects in the solar neighborhood with spectral types of L0 and later {including several dwarfs with Methane absorption bands in their atmospheres}. These objects will be observed in two filter bands with the aim to identify close companions, measure their colors, and to obtain first epoch data of the newly discovered binaries. The observations completed nominally. 1.6 Completed Four Sets of STIS/CCD 9248 (Probing the Large Scale Structure: Cosmic Shear Observations) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure the distortion of light bundles from distant galaxies that probe the statistical properties of the intervening inhomogeneous {dark} matter distribution. Its tidal gravitational field distorts the observable image shapes thereby causing a coherent ellipticity pattern {Cosmic Shear}. The observations completed nominally. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 8812 (Cycle 9 Internal Monitor) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain routine internal monitors for WFPC2 in order to monitor the health of the cameras. A variety of internal exposures are obtained in order to provide a monitor of the integrity of the CCD camera electronics in both bays {gain 7 and gain 15}, a test for quantum efficiency in the CCDs, and a monitor for possible buildup of contaminants on the CCD windows. There were no reported problems. 1.8 Completed STIS/CCD/MA2 8628 (High Density {~ 10^9 Cm^-3} Gas In The Jet Formation Region Of T Tauri Stars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA2) was used to investigate the ubiquitous outflow that occurs during star formation for which the driving mechanism is still unknown. The proposal intends to compare the kinematics of the UV line formation region with that of the optical forbidden lines and to determine the physical characteristics of the jet formation region. There were no reported problems. 1.9 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 9244 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a generic target version of the Archival Pure Parallel program. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working Group. The observations completed with no anomalous activity. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8606 (Determining the Nature of the Variable Absorption in AGN: Monitoring NGC 3783 with HST And Chandra) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to investigate Seyfert 1 galaxies, many of which show intrinsic UV absorption lines, characterized by high moderate widths, significant outflow velocities, and variability on time scales as small as days. Seyferts with UV absorption also show variable X-ray ``warm absorbers'', characterized by O VII and O VIII absorption edges, which suggests a common origin. Variability monitoring is the key to understanding the absorbers, by providing their radial locations, densities, and evolution in ionization, column density, velocity, and coverage of the inner active nucleus. The proposal completed with no problems. 1.11 Completed STIS/CCD 8666 (Outflows from the Disk Fueling the Massive Black Hole in M87) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to observe the disk in M87 that is a prototype for gas orbiting a massive central object. Although the disk is rotating, its morphology and kinematics are far from simple. A deep Halpha+N II HST image shows a trailing, three arm spiral superposed on the underlying disk, and an extended system of filaments. The NW filaments appear to connect directly to the disk. Ground-based and HST observations suggest that some of the filaments originate in a bi-directional wind emanating from the disk. Such a wind can carry away angular momentum, enabling gas to flow through the resolved disk into the accretion disk around the black hole. We propose high spatial resolution spectroscopy aimed at achieving the following scientific goals: 1} Determine if winds are carrying angular momentum away from the disk, thereby enabling inflow and fueling of the massive black hole, 2} Estimation of the rate of mass loss and angular momentum loss from the disk, and 3} Use changes in the velocities and line strengths at the positions of the spiral- like features in the disk to determine if these are shocks where gas is flowing through a density wave. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 8883 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Backup Parallel Archive Proposal II) The WF/PC-2 was used to complete a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. There were no reported problems. 1.13 Completed WF/PC-2 8583 (Imaging Snapshots of Asteroids) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain images of the fifty largest main belt asteroids that have favorable apparitions during cycle 9. The images will be searched for companion bodies, as well as mineralogical variegation on the resolved main bodies. There were no reported problems. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 8581 (A Search For Low-Mass Companions To Ultracool Dwarfs) The WF/PC-2 was used to search for very low-mass {VLM} companions to a complete sample of 120 late-M and L dwarfs, drawn mainly from the 2MASS and SDSS surveys. The primary goal is to determine the multiplicity of M < 0.1 M_odot dwarfs. In particular, we aim to identify binary systems suitable for long-term astrometric monitoring and mass measurement, and systems with cool, sub-1000K companions. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.15 Completed WF/PC-2 8683 (Imaging Of Brightest Cluster Galaxies: The High End Of The Black Hole Mass Distribution) The WF/PC-2 was used to make kinematic black hole detections in galaxies to decide whether they indicate that the mass correlates with both optical luminosity and radio power. The observation completed with no reported problems. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 8 Successful: 8 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 7 Successful: 7 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 22 Successful: 22 2.3 Operations Notes: The SSR EDAC error counter was cleared three times per ROP SR-1A. Using ROP IC-2, SSA transmitter #2 was turned on and off for the interval 086/1528Z to 086/1543. At 186/2100Z, the Magnetic Torquer Subsystem (MTS) command echo error count registered 19 during a T2 slew in the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) region. Later, at 086/2239Z, the MTS command echo error count read 5, again during a T2 slew in the SAA. The previous such event was on day 064. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW