HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2941 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 08/21/01 - 0000Z (UTC) 08/22/01 Daily Status Report as of 234/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9042 (An Archive To Detect The Progenitors Of Massive, Core-Collapse Supernovae) The WF/PC-s was used to search for supernovae which have massive star progenitors. The already extensive HST archive and high-resolution ground-based images of galaxies within ~20 Mpc enables us to resolve and quantify their individual bright stellar content. As massive, evolved stars are the most luminous single objects in a galaxy, the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae should be directly detectable on pre-explosion images. One Type II progenitor has been observed this year, and the investigators have proposed a short, companion WFPC2 proposal to confirm this candidate and identify a second. The observations completed nominally. 1.2 Completed WF/PC-2 8941 (Cycle 10 UV Earthflats) The WF/PC-2 was used to monitor flat field stability by obtaining sequences of earth streak flats to improve the quality of pipeline flat fields for the WFPC2 UV filter set. The proposal had no problems. 1.3 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8841 (Hot Pixel Annealing C9) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to improve the effectiveness of the CCD hot pixel annealing process. This is assessed by measuring the dark current behavior before and after annealing and by searching for any window contamination effects. In addition CTE performance is examined by looking for traps in a low signal level flat. The observations completed with no reported problems. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9124 (Mid-UV SNAPSHOT Survey of Nearby Irregulars: Galaxy Structure and Evolution Benchmark) The WF/PC-2 was used to investigate the relation between star formation and the global physical characteristics of galaxies to interpret the morphologies of distant galaxies in terms of their evolutionary status. Distant galaxies are primarily observed in their rest frame mid-ultraviolet. They resemble nearby late-type galaxies, but are they really physically similar classes of objects? It is proposed to address this question through a SNAPSHOT survey in the 2 mid-UV filter F300W of 98 nearby late-type, irregular and peculiar galaxies. No problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8828 (Cycle 9 Supplemental Darks pt3/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.6 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8306 (Lyman Alpha Clouds toward PKS1302-102) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to conduct high spectral resolution observations of the low-redshift quasar PKS1302-102, whose line of sight comprises ~20 Lyman Alpha absorbers with HI column densities in excess of 10^14 cm^- 2. The observations completed nominally. 1.7 Completed Four Sets of WF/PC-2 9244 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a generic target version of the Archival Pure Parallel program. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working Group. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8311, the acquisition for the third iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting two observations. Otherwise, the observations completed with no other anomalous activity. 1.8 Completed WF/PC-2 9101 (Toward Understanding the Bipolar Geometries of Preplanetary Nebulae with High-Velocity Polar Flows) The WF/PC-2 was used to image 17 preplanetary nebula for comparison with high-resolution spectral-line images {being obtained with VLA/MERLIN/ATCA}, enabling us to understand the fast outflow and how its hydrodynamical interaction with the AGB wind produces a bipolar nebula. No problems were reported. 1.9 Completed STIS/MA1 8843 (Cycle 9 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to perform the routine monitoring of the MAMA detector dark noise. The proposal completed nominally. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD 9077 (Survey of the LMC Planetary Nebulae) The Space telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to perform a snapshot survey of all known LMC planetary nebulae {PNe} in order to study the co-evolution of the nebulae and their central stars, and to probe the chemical enrichment history of the LMC. There were no reported problems. 1.11 Completed STIS/CCD 8865 (Bias Monitor-Part 2) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4, to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8311, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting two observations. Otherwise, the proposal completed with no further anomalous activity. 1.12 Completed FGS/1 9169 (An Interferometric Harvest of Double Degenerates) Fine Guidance Sensor #1R was used to observe the white dwarf mass and age distributions that hold clues to the star formation history of our Galaxy and the age of the disk. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8311, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting all observations. Otherwise, no other problems were reported. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD 9066 (Closing in on the Hydrogen Reionization Edge of the Universe) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used in parallel constrain the Hydrogen reionization edge in emission that marks the transition from a neutral to a fully ionized IGM at a predicted redshifts. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8313, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting eight observations. Otherwise, the proposal completed uneventfully. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 9138 (Host Galaxies of Gravitationally Lensed Quasars) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform imaging studies of quasar host galaxies at high redshift that are biased toward detecting luminous hosts. Gravitational lensing combined with optical and near-IR imaging enhances their detectivity and has nearly doubled the number of known hosts at z>1. Lens studies have successfully imaged hosts with lower luminosities at farther distances beneath a larger fraction of quasars than imaging of non- lensed quasars. We propose deep WFPC2 follow-up imaging of five lensed systems in the F555W and F814W filters, which offer unique opportunities for detailed studies of faint, high-redshift, quasar hosts. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8313, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting twelve observations. Otherwise, the proposal completed as planned. 1.15 Completed STIS/CCD 9187 (A Lyman Limit Snapshot Survey: The Search for Candidate D/H Absorbers) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure D/H in gas clouds seen against background QSOs. This provides a unique and fundamental cosmological probe of the baryonic density parameter. To date, most of the QSO absorption line D/H constraints have been derived at high redshift. In this proposal the proposers investigate a lower redshift range, because there are two potentially crucial advantages to be gained by carrying out D/H measurements at intermediate redshift. First, the background of HI forest lines is lower and contamination of the DI feature is significantly reduced. Second, a far larger sample of very bright QSOs exists. There were no reported problems. 1.16 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8864 (CCD Dark Monitor-Part 2) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks for the CCD. The proposal completed nominally. 1.17 Completed STIS/CCD 9148 (Light Echos and the Nature of Type Ia Supernovae) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to take STIS snapshot images of a subset of 43 well observed Type Ia supernovae {SNIa}, most of which have been discovered in late type galaxies over the last 40 years to make a systematic search for light echos around SN Ia. STIS will also observe a sample of 10 SN II and SN Ib/c, which are believed to be the result of massive star core collapse and, therefore, to be thin-disk population objects, in order to make an empirical calibration of the accuracy of our method for determining scale heights. The SN Ia sample will provide a direct as well as accurate estimate of the scale height of SN Ia which is an important clue to the progenitors of these events. The proposal completed nominally. 1.18 Completed STIS/CCD 9285 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation III) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make low galactic latitude, non-scripted parallel observations as part of a POMS test proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 9 Successful: 9 Per HSTAR 8311, the acquisition at 233/144504Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-3 only when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-2. The proposals detailed in 1.7, 1.11, and 1.12 may have been affected. Per HSTAR 8313, the acquisition at 233/155451Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-3 only when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-2. The proposals detailed in 1.13 and 1.14 may have been affected. Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 5 Successful: 5 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 19 Successful: 19 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared twice. Flight software 2.0B RAM installation was performed at 233/1732Z. This installation, together with related installations to follow, changes the Diode Buss Controller commanding post-SM3B and fixes the Magnetic Torquer Electronics echo check timing. The STIS MCE-2 reset at 233/225044Z while the low voltage was on and while outside any SAA interval. The STIS flight software error counter was reset at 233/2250Z per ROP NS-12. MAMA-2 was recovered via normal SMSM commanding at 234/0210Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Installation of 2.0B EEPROM and 2.0C RAM flight software today. Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW