HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2968 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 10/01/01 - 0000Z (UTC) 10/02/01 Daily Status Report as of 275/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9042 (An Archive To Detect The Progenitors Of Massive, Core-Collapse Supernovae) The WF/PC-2 was used to search for supernovae which have massive star progenitors. The already extensive HST archive and high-resolution ground-based images of galaxies within ~20 Mpc enables us to resolve and quantify their individual bright stellar content. As massive, evolved stars are the most luminous single objects in a galaxy, the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae should be directly detectable on pre-explosion images. One Type II progenitor has been observed this year, and the investigators have proposed a short, companion WFPC2 proposal to confirm this candidate and identify a second. The observations completed nominally. 1.2 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 9285 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation III) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make low galactic latitude, non-scripted parallel observations as part of a POMS test proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.3 Completed STIS/CCD 9083 (Critical Spectroscopic Variations In Eta Carinae) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to observe the very massive, unstable, persistently enigmatic star Eta Carinae that has implications for several branches of astrophysics. Despite a series of remarkable discoveries in previous HST data, the nature of the central object remains elusive. Fortunately, recent developments offer, for the first time, an approach that can settle a number of long-standing questions which have been obstacles to understanding this unique object. A 5.5-year spectroscopic and X-ray cycle is now well established. STIS provides the most promising and very likely the only way to test whether Eta Car is a 5.5-year binary system. The proposal completed nominally. 1.4 Completed Four Sets of WF/PC-2 9244 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a generic target version of the Archival Pure Parallel program. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working Group. The observations completed with no anomalous activity. 1.5 Completed Four Sets of WF/PC-2 8936 (Cycle 10 Supplemental Darks Pt1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a dark calibration program that obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.6 Completed Four Sets of STIS/CCD 8901 (Dark Monitor-Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks. There was no anomalous activity. 1.7 Completed STIS/CCD 9242 (Critical Spectroscopic Variations In Eta Carinae) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure the foreground interstellar absorption lines in the spectrum of Eta Carinae while it is near spectroscopic maximum. The proposer also will be able to measure velocity variations from the star above and below in the nebulosity. The observations completed with no reported problems. 1.8 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8103 (A Global Picture of White Dwarfs in Cataclysmic Variables) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make ultraviolet spectrographic observations of the white dwarf star that is located in the cataclysmic variable star system known as TY-PSC. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.9 Completed S/C 5582 (FOC/48 Monthly Activation (Camera Section Only): Cycle 4) This proposal was executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 8903 (Bias Monitor - Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4 to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. There were no problems. 1.11 Completed FOC/96 7923 (FOC F/96 Turn-on) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to take an internal flat and a dark to ensure that the 30-day limit for the FOC is not exceeded. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 9087 (Black Hole X-ray Transients and X-ray Binaries in M31) The WF/PC-2 was used to search for M31 for x-ray transients which had previously been seen as part of the Chandra Guaranteed Time Observations {GTO} program. The x-ray properties of these transient sources {spectra, variability} allow us to determine whether the accreting object is a black hole or a neutron star. It is proposed to determine the nature of the mass-losing star. Massive stars will show little {<2 mag} change in their UV luminosities during outbursts, while low-mass stars will show large {>5 mag} changes in their UV luminosities. By determining the nature of the primary {accreting} and secondary stars in these x-ray transients, we will have the first dataset that will allow the evolution of black hole and neutron star binaries to be studied in an external galaxy. The proposal completed nominally. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD 9136 (T Tauri Star Coronagraphic Survey: A PMS Protoplanetary Disk Census) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to observe pre-main sequence solar-mass stars, the T Tauri stars that Millimeter and IR studies suggest at least 50 percent have circumstellar disks similar to the disk from which our planetary system formed. High spatial resolution, high dynamic range imaging of such systems will map the spatial distribution of material around the star, constraining the disk sizes and inclinations, and provide a first assessment of when structure in the disk, such as cleared central zones and annuli, which has been linked to planet formation, develops. All observations completed without incident. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 9125 (Are there Large Dust Grains in Orion's Proto-Planetary Disks?) The WF/PC-2 was used to acquire dithered PC images of six of the largest circumstellar disks in the Orion nebula to study the unique properties of dust within these systems. No anomalous activity occurred. 1.15 Completed WF/PC-2 9232 (Confirmation of Black Hole, Planetary, and Binary Microlensing Events) The WF/PC-2 was used to collect images of five MACHO Project microlensing events in order to confirm our microlensing models which indicate that these events were caused by black holes and stars with extra-solar planets. No problems were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 8 Successful: 8 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 5 Successful: 5 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 21 Successful: 21 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared three times. The engineering status buffer was dumped and cleared at 274/1248Z per ROP DF-18A. SSA transmitter #1 was turned on and off for the interval 274/150317Z to 274/155130Z as directed by ROP IC-2. The ephemeris table was uplinked at 275/0300Z, using ROP DF-07A. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW