HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2986 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 10/26/01 - 0000Z (UTC) 10/29/01 Daily Status Report as of 302/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8903 (Bias Monitor - Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4 to build up high-S/N superbiases and track the evolution of hot columns. There were no problems. 1.2 Completed STIS/CCD 8262 (Nuclear Kinematics of the Dense Globular Cluster M-15) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of star NGC7078-CE as part of the study of the nuclear kinematics of the dense globular cluster M-15. The high central density of M-15 makes it unique for probing the structure and evolution of globular clusters. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.3 Completed Seven Sets of WF/PC-2 9244 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a generic target version of the Archival Pure Parallel program. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky, following the recommendations of the Parallels Working Group. The observations completed with no anomalous activity. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD 9099 (High Spatial Resolution Spectroscopy of the Massive Globular Cluster G1) The WF/PC-s and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) were used to obtain high spatial resolution, long-slit spectroscopy of the most luminous globular cluster in the Local Group, G1 in M31. The kinematic structure obtained with these data will provide a stringent test of whether a central black hole exists, thereby determining whether globular clusters share the same intimate connection that normal galaxies do with their black holes. No problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 8901 (Dark Monitor-Part 1) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to monitor the darks. There was no anomalous activity. 1.6 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8867 (Gamma-Ray Bursts: Discovering The Progenitors And Understanding The Explosion - Visits A0-R0) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe a target-of-opportunity, gamma-ray burster, GRB010921. Gamma-ray burst astronomy, one of the most active and exciting frontiers in astrophysics, is now entering a critical stage -- with dramatic leaps in understanding of these events, as well as new discoveries. Improvements in triggering and positioning accuracy provided by the SAX and HETE-2 gamma-ray satellites will allow entirely new classes of events to be studied. Given the recent progress in this field, the proposers are now in a position to design precision, broadband measurements that can provide quantitative information on the as-yet-unknown energy sources, the explosion geometry, and the surrounding medium. In particular, the growing evidence of an intimate connection between SNe and GRBs can be definitively tested. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 9072 (Dynamical Masses of White Dwarfs from Resolved Sirius-Like Binaries) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe resolved "Sirius-like'' systems containing hot white-dwarf companions of cooler main-sequence stars. It is proposed to image them annually in the UV. No anomalous activity was reported. 1.8 Completed Six Sets of STIS/CCD 9285 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation III) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make low galactic latitude, non-scripted parallel observations as part of a POMS test proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.9 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 9066 (Closing in on the Hydrogen Reionization Edge of the Universe) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used in parallel constrain the Hydrogen reionization edge in emission that marks the transition from a neutral to a fully ionized IGM at a predicted redshifts. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8385, the acquisition for the second iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting nine observations. Otherwise, the proposal completed uneventfully with no other problems. 1.10 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9149 (The Nature Of The Most Luminous Star- Forming Galaxies In The Redshift Range 0.4 To 1.5) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform additional ISO deep surveys that have previously uncovered a population of galaxies which are making stars at the fantastic rate of > 100 M_odotyr^-1 in the redshift range from 0.4 to 1.5. However this population evolves rapidly and luminous star-forming galaxies are 5 to 10 times more numerous at z=1 than today. Combination of ISO data with radio {VLA}, sub-mm {SCUBA} and optical data shows that they contribute a major fraction {30-50$ representing only a few percent of the field galaxy population. HST imaging of a small subsample of these galaxies indicates that most of them are disks showing disrupted morphologies or possessing companions, emphasizing the role of merging in their star formation history. The proposal completed without incident. 1.11 Completed Six Sets of WF/PC-2 8815 (Cycle 9 Earth Flats) The WF/PC-2 was used to monitor flatfield stability. This proposal obtains sequences of Earth streak flats to construct high quality flat fields for the WF/PC-2 filter set. These flat fields will allow mapping of the OTA illumination pattern and will be used in conjunction with previous internal and external flats to generate new pipeline superflats. The proposal completed nominally. 1.12 Completed STIS/CCD 8908 (CCD Imaging Flats C10) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to investigate flat-field stability over a monthly period. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.13 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 9138 (Host Galaxies of Gravitationally Lensed Quasars) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform imaging studies of quasar host galaxies at high redshift that are biased toward detecting luminous hosts. Gravitational lensing combined with optical and near-IR imaging enhances their detectivity and has nearly doubled the number of known hosts at z>1. Lens studies have successfully imaged hosts with lower luminosities at farther distances beneath a larger fraction of quasars than imaging of non- lensed quasars. We propose deep WFPC2 follow-up imaging of five lensed systems in the F555W and F814W filters, which offer unique opportunities for detailed studies of faint, high-redshift, quasar hosts. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 8385, the acquisition for the first iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only, possibly affecting six observations. Otherwise, the proposal completed as planned. 1.14 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 9114 (SINS: The Supernova Intensive Study-- Cycle 10) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) was used to perform closer observations of supernovae that will create the chemical history of the Universe, energize the interstellar gas, stiffen the spine of the extragalactic distance scale and provide the only evidence for an accelerating universe. A violent encounter is underway between the fast-moving debris and the stationary inner ring. Monitoring this interaction will help solve the riddles of stellar evolution posed by the enigmatic three-ring system of SN 1987A. Our UV observations of Ly- Alpha emission reveal the present location and velocity of a remarkable reverse shock that provides a unique laboratory for studying fast shocks and a powerful tool for dissecting the structure of the vanished star. As detailed in 2.1 and HSTAR 8386, a reaquisition for the first iteration of this proposal initially had problems, although eventually fine lock was achieved. No other problems were encountered. 1.15 Completed STIS/MA2 8920 (Cycle 10 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA2) was used to perform the routine monitoring of the MAMA detector dark noise, and is the primary means of checking on health of the MAMA detectors systems through frequent monitoring of the background count rate. The proposal completed with no reported anomalous activity. 1.16 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8941 (Cycle 10 UV Earthflats) The WF/PC-2 was used to monitor flat field stability by obtaining sequences of earth streak flats to improve the quality of pipeline flat fields for the WFPC2 UV filter set. The proposal had no problems. 1.17 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 9088 (Next Generation Spectral Library of Stars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to produce a "Next Generation'' Spectral Library of 600 stars for use in modeling the integrated light of galaxies and clusters by using the low dispersion UV and optical gratings of STIS. The library will be roughly equally divided among four metallicities, very low {Fe/H < -1.5}, low {-1.5 < Fe/H < -0.5}, near-solar {-0.5 < Fe/H < 0.1}, and super-solar {Fe/H > 0.1}, well-sampling the entire HR-diagram in each bin. Such a library will surpass all extant compilations and have lasting archival value, well into the Next Generation Space Telescope era. No problems occurred. 1.18 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 8936 (Cycle 10 Supplemental Darks Pt1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to perform a dark calibration program that obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 1.19 Completed FGS/1 8898 (Calibrating FGS1r's Interferometric Response as a Function of Spectral Color) Fine Guidance Sensor #1 was used to obtain reference point source Transfer Functions {S-Curves} through the F583W filter and the F5ND attenuator at the center position of the FGS1r FOV for a variety of stellar spectral colors. The data will be added to the library of point source interferograms that was assembled from the Cycles 8 and 9 calibration program. These Transfer Functions are needed to support the analysis of GO science data for the study of close and wide binary star systems and for determining the angular diameter of extended sources. The proposal completed with no reported problems. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 17 Successful: 17 Per HSTAR 8385, the acquisition at 300/173944Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-2 only when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-1. The proposals detailed in 1.9 and 1.13 may have been affected. Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 29 Successful: 29 The re-acquisition at 301/301/014504Z finally succeeded, although initially the scan step limit was exceeded. HSTAR 8386 was written. The proposal described in 1.14 may have been affected. 292.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 42 Successful: 42 2.3 Operations Notes: BE2%DMT3 continues to flag out-of-limits low frequently (see HSTAR 8380). Using ROP SR-1A, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared ten times. A TTR was written for a generic command drop-out during a 486 load at 299/130057Z. The STIS MCE-2 reset at 301/073134Z while the low voltage was on and while outside any SAA interval. The STIS flight software error counter was reset at 301/0751Z per ROP NS-12. MAMA-2 will be recovered at 303/1557Z, when high voltage commanding next appears in the SMS. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /CAW