HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #1915 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 07/08/97 - 0000Z (UTC) 07/09/97 Daily Status Report as of 190/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed NIC/1/2 7690 (NICMOS Pointed Super Flats) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make super flat field calibration observations. The observations will be used to build high signal/noise ratio NICMOS flat fields for the different filters. As detailed in HSTAR 6116, the guide star acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock on FGS-2 only. Any possible effect on science has not been reported. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed STIS/CCD 7659 (Daily Darks to Update Acquisition Bad Pixel Table) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make dark calibration images in order to update the acquisition bad pixel table. Daily hot pixel lists can also be used for science data analysis. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed WF/PC-2 6904 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 6 Cal.:Darks) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of several dark calibration images as part of a standard calibration within Cycle 6. This calibration procedure is performed once per week as part of an on going CCD calibration to be used to monitor and characterize hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 6587 (Black Holes and Cores of Early-Type Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of early-type galaxies NGC-1023, NGC-741 and NGC-7785 in order to study their nuclear core region and their possible black holes. The campaign to find black holes in the centers of galaxies using HST has so far been highly successful. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2 7327 (Elliptical Galaxy Evolution at High Redshift: IR Imaging of 60 Distant Clusters) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make infrared observations a high redshifted elliptical galaxy in the galactic clusters CL1056+475. By measuring the structural properties of high redshift cluster elliptical galaxies, it is hoped to resolve the controversy regarding the age and formation history of bright cluster ellipticals. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.6 Completed STIS/CCD 7276 (Synoptic Monitoring of Seasonal Phenomena on Mars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make seasonal ultraviolet imaging of the planet Mars. This season includes the formation of the north polar cap and hood system, a process which is not well documented; the start of the classic dust storm season on Mars, when large dust storms have often occurred; and an active cycle of small dust storms in Hellas. These observations will complete a period of continuous monitoring of Mars which commenced in Cycle 6. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 6740 (Hyper-Luminous IRAS Galaxies: Star Formation, AGN or LENSES?) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the hyper-luminous IRAS galaxy FSC00235+1 in order determine if its luminous state is a result of its being a gravitational lens system or of an active galactic nuclei (AGN) system. This IRAS galaxy is known to emit an enormous amount of power (>10^13 LSUN) in the far infrared. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.8 Completed STIS/CCD 7700 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal) The Space Telescope Imaging Telescope (CCD) was used to obtain slitless spectroscopy with the G750L grating to search for emission line galaxies at intermediate to high redshift. Field galaxy surveys have shown that at high redshift most galaxies have strong emission lines, and are compact and blue. This suggests that star formation rates were higher than at present,and that AGN may have been more frequent. The low background and high resolution of HST separates these objects from the background. The proposal completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.9 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7676 (NICMOS-One Orbit Parallel) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to conduct an on-orbit calibration procedure. This was none in parallel with the prime science observations. The procedure was completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD 7727 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to obtain parallel slitless spectroscopy with the G750L grating to search for emission line galaxies at intermediate to high redshift. Field galaxy surveys have shown that at high redshift most galaxies have strong emission lines, and are compact and blue. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.11 Completed NIC/2 7157 (NICMOS Optimum Coronagraphic Focus Determination) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make a series of optimum coronagrphic focus determination measurements. This test will ascertain the optimum position of the PAM for maximizing the local contrast ratios in coronagraphic images. Because of the forward motion of the NICMOS optical bench and dewar, the nominal operational position for the PAM is set (for each camera) to achieve fraction limited focus at the image plane formed at the detector. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.12 Completed NIC/2 7331 (Near-IR Properties of the Bulges of Spiral Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make infrared observations of the bulge in spiral galaxy NGC-3900. Near-IR data at HST resolution are essential for correcting for the effect of dust and will enable us to derive robust nuclear properties for the sample. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.13 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7328 (High Resolution IR Imaging Survey (IRIS) of the Centers of the Nearest Active Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One, Two and Three) was used to make high resolution, infrared observations of the nearest active galaxy Markarian in order to study its inner nuclear region. Observing in the near-IR minimizes the dust obstruction and maximizes sensitivity to the old stellar population which dominates the mass. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 12 Successful : 12 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 5 Successful : 5 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 28 Successful : 28 2.3 Operations Notes: The NICMOS Coronographic Hole Position was updated at 189/2306Z. The SSR Interrupt Log was dumped at 190/0217Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science and SMOV operations. /DMH