HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #1957 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 09/05/97 - 0000Z (UTC) 09/08/97 Daily Status Report as of 251/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 7659 (Daily Darks to Update Acquisition Bad Pixel Table) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make dark calibration images in order to update the acquisition bad pixel table. Daily hot pixel lists can also be used for science data analysis. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed Six Sets of WF/PC-2 7621 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks PT1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This set of calibrations is intended to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed Twelve Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7726 (NICMOS One Orbit Parallel) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make one orbit parallel calibration observations. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed NIC/1/2 7690 (NICMOS Pointed Super Flats) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make super flat field calibration observations. The observations will be used to build high signal/noise ratio NICMOS flat fields for the different filters. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed WF/PC-2 7786 (Pure Parallel Archive Survey - Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations as part of an archival survey program in which the images were taken in parallel with the prime science observations. These WF/PC-2 parallel observations were obtained in the ultraviolet in a search for interesting objects. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 6460 (Where are the Dozens of Predicted Cataclysmic Variables in Globular Clusters?) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the globular cluster NGC-6093 in order to search for predicted cataclysmic variables. WF/PC-2 imaging of globular cluster cores provides us with a unique opportunity to detect erupting cataclysmic variables because they should be relatively common in the core region. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 6517 (The Formation of the Inner Galactic Halo) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the galaxy NGC-6652 in order to study the formation of its inner galactic halo. These observations will be used to derive a precise color-magnitude diagram in order to obtain an accurate age and hence, determine the formation chronology of the inner halo. The observations were executed as schedule, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed NIC/2 7325 (The Small Scale Structure of Protostellar Disks and Infall Envelopes) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make images of the protostellar system IRAS04365 in order to study its small scale structure of the disk and infall envelope. HST has provided striking images of circumstellar disks towards young stars, as seen silhouetted in absorption against bright nebular backgrounds. The advent of the near-infrared NICMOS camera on HST brings subarcsecond imaging to even younger sources, protostars. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.9 Completed WF/PC-2 6431 (Determination of the Extragalactric Distance Scale) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the galaxy NGC-1326 to be used in measuring the periods of Cepheid variable stars within this galaxy. This will allow for a more accurate estimate of the distances to these galaxies through the period-luminosity relation for the Cepheid stars. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7781 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal - Full Orbit) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used for a non-scripted parallel archive proposal (one full orbit). The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7328 (High Resolution IR Imaging Survey of the Centers of the Nearest Active Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One, Two and Three) was used to make high resolution infrared observations of the nearest active galaxy Markarian 5 in order to study its inner nuclear region. Observing in the near-IR minimizes the dust obstruction and maximizes sensitivity to the old stellar population which dominates the mass. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 5946 (The Stellar Populations of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the low surface brightness of radio galaxy 3C324. The objective of this program is to study the stellar population and evolution of this galaxy. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.13 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2 7420 (A Near-Infrared Search for Very Low Mass Companions to Stars Within 10 Parsecs of the Sun) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make searching observations for very low mass companions to variable stars LHS3233 and CD-46D1154. These stars are known to be within 10 parsecs of the Sun. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.14 Completed Two Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7447 (The Cosmological Evolution of Quasar Host Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of galaxy SGP3-39 as part of a survey to study the cosmological evolution of galaxies which host quasars. Other point spread function observations were taken to test the calibration of the cameras. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.15 Completed FGS 6879 (Parallax of TV-Col) The FGSs were used to make astrometric observations of the x-ray variable star TV-Col to obtain its precise parallax measurements. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.16 Completed NIC/2 7331 (Near-IR Properties of the Bulges of Spiral Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make infrared observations of the bulge in spiral galaxies NGC-3898 and NGC-2748. Near-IR data at HST resolution are essential for correcting for the effect of dust and will enable us to derive robust nuclear properties for the sample. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.17 Completed NIC/2/3 7460 (The Nature of Red Outlier Galaxies: Age vs Dust) The near Infrared Camera (Cameras Two and Three) was used to make observations of red outlier galaxy GAL-141743. It is expected that high-resolution imaging in the near-infrared will reveal the central region to be very concentrated compared to the optical. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.18 Completed WF/PC-2 6936 (UV Throughput) The WF/PC-2 was used to make ultraviolet observations of the standard star BD+75D325 in order to measure the system's throughput. These observations will be used to determine the wavelength dependence of the throughput across the bandpass. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.19 Completed FOC/96 6416 (FOC Imaging of the Dusty Envelopes of Mass-Losing Supergiants) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to make images of the dusty envelope surrounding the variable mass-losing supergiant star HD179821. This is to define the role that mass loss plays in determining the fate of supernova (SN) progenitors and SN remnants. Current stellar evolution theory indicates that all stars with mass larger then 10 solar masses will produce a SN. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed WF/PC-2 6159 (Giant H-II Regions in NGC-6822) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the H-II regions in galaxy NGC-6822. Giant H-II regions in external galaxies represent centers of young massive star formation and their structure may indicate the process of progressive star formation. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.21 Completed FGS 7487 (Orbits of Pre-Main Sequence Binaries) The Fine Guidance Sensors were used to make astrometric observations of the pre-main-sequence, binary star HV Tau in order to determine its orbital elements. This is important because there are still no low mass young stars with reliably known masses. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 16 Successful : 16 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 30 Successful : 30 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 35 Successful : 35 2.3 Operations Notes: ESTR-2 reconditioning was completed at 248/1444Z per ROP RD-7. HST operations personnel experienced a very quiet weekend with no significant problems being reported. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH