HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #1982 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 10/10/97 - 0000Z (UTC) 10/14/97 Daily Status Report as of 287/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Eight Sets of NIC/2 7795 (NICMOS MULTIACCUM Dark Characterization 1/8) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera 2) was used to obtain on-orbit darks for the MULTIACCUM predefined sequences requested by GOs, after day 233 of 1997. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. Dark 1.2 Completed Eleven Sets of WF/PC-2 7621 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks PT1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This set of calibrations is intended to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed Four Sets of STIS/CCD 7601 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct bias and dark monitoring. Also, observations were made to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.4 Completed Three Sets of NIC/2 7495 (Survey of Gravitational Lenses as Cosmological Tools) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make survey observations of objects CLASS1600 and Q2234+0305 by obtaining deep, high-resolution images in the optical and near IR in order to see if they are gravitational lenses and could be used as a cosmological tool. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed Sixteen Sets of WF/PC-2 7786 (Pure Parallel Archive Survey - Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations as part of an archival survey program in which the images were taken in parallel with the prime science observations. These WF/PC-2 parallel observations were obtained in the ultraviolet in a search for interesting objects. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 6967 (Blue Continuum Snapshots of 3CR Radio - Continued Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the radio galaxy 3C436.0. Radio galaxies are an important class of extragalactic objects: they represent one of the most energetic astrophysical phenomena; they may be used as probes of their environments; and they are unique probes of the early Universe. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.7 Completed Sixteen Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7799 (NICMOS MULTIACCUM Dark Characterization of Pedestal G) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make to make MULTIACCUM dark characterization calibration observations using Pedestal G. The purpose of this proposal is to obtain on-orbit darks for the MULTIACCUM predefined sequences requested by GOs, after day 233 of 1997. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed FOC/96/WF/PC-2 6724 (The P Cygni Nebula) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to make observations of the P-Cygni nebula. P Cygni is the closest and best known example of a Luminous Blue Variable. LBVs are believed to be very massive stars in the late stages of their evolution. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.9 Completed Eight NIC/1/2/3 7729 (NICMOS Short One Orbit Parallel) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two, and Three) was used to obtain "JHK" imaging of sky regions while another instrument was prime. These observations were part of the short NICMOS one-orbit parallel program. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed STIS/CCD 7635 (STIS CCD Hot Pixel Annealing) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to test the hot pixel annealing procedure. The effectiveness of the CCD hot pixel annealing process is assessed by measuring the dark current behavior before and after annealing and by searching for any window contamination effects. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.11 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7794 (NICMOS MULTIACCUM Dark Characterization of Pedestal B) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make to make MULTIACCUM dark characterization calibration observations using Pedestal B. The purpose of this proposal is to obtain on-orbit darks for the MULTIACCUM predefined sequences requested by GOs, after day 233 of 1997. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed Eight Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7726 (NICMOS One Orbit Parallel) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make a one orbit parallel calibration observations. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.13 Completed Nine Sets of STIS/CCD 7781 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal - Full Orbit) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used for a non-scripted parallel archive proposal (one full orbit). The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.14 Completed Seven Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7798 (NICMOS MULTIACCUM Dark Characterization of Pedestal F) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make to make MULTIACCUM dark characterization calibration observations using Pedestal F. The purpose of this proposal is to obtain on-orbit darks for the MULTIACCUM predefined sequences requested by GOs, after day 233 of 1997. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.15 Completed Nine Sets of STIS/CCD 7783 (STIS Parallel Science) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations taken in parallel with the prime science. The observations were completed, and no problems were reported. 1.16 Completed WF/PC-2 7427 (Saturn's Rings) The WF/PC-2 was used to make imaging observations the east apsides of Saturn's rings. Saturn's rings are a unique dynamical laboratory and continue to present challenging problems which require additional data to attack. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.17 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 7659 (Daily Darks to Update Acquisition Bad Pixel Table) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make dark calibration images in order to update the acquisition bad pixel table. Daily hot pixel lists can also be used for science data analysis. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.18 Completed NIC/2 7457 (Warm Molecular Hydrogen in Cluster Cooling Flow Nebulae) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the emission-line nebula PKS745-19 in order to study warm molecular Hydrogen in a cluster cooling flow nebula. The intracluster gas at the centers of many clusters of galaxies can cool within a Hubble time, prompting the suggestion that the ICM in these clusters cools and flows towards the center, where it subsequently condenses. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.19 Completed WF/PC-2 6363 (The Environments and Host Galaxies of BL-Lac Objects) The WF/PC-2 was used to make snapshot survey observations of BL-Lac object MS0122.1+0in order to study its environment and its host galaxy. The goal is to investigate systematic trends in host galaxy type, unusual morphological features, nearby companion galaxies, etc. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed Seven Sets of STIS/MA1 7669 (Incidence Angle Correction for Non-Concentric Slits-MAMA) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make calibration images needed to find the incidence angle correction for non-concentric slits-MAMA. This test will provide incidence angle corrections for MAMA observations using non-concentric slits. This tests fills in missing calibrations from ground testing. The observations were completed as planned and no anomalies were reported. 1.21 Completed Three Sets of STIS/MA1 6854 (Saturn's Aurora and Airglow) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make ultraviolet images of the planet Saturn's aurora and air glow regions. Saturn's auroral energy is radiated from the morning sector in both polar regions, peaking near dawn, and that intensities are variable on 10-minute time scales. This suggests that magnetosphere-solar wind interactions play a dominant role in powering the auroral emissions. The observations were completed as planned, a no anomalies were reported. 1.22 Completed WF/PC-2 6871 (AGN in Low Luminosity Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make images of the low luminosity galaxy NGC-7673 and its associated Active Galactic Nuclei. This is one of the nearest examples of a low luminocity active galactic nuclei in a small galaxy. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.23 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7782 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal - Half Orbit) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used for a non-scripted parallel archive proposal (one-half orbit). The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.24 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 7625 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Earth Flats) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Earth flat calibration images. These flat fields will allow mapping of the OTA illumination pattern and will be used in conjunction with previous internal and external flats to generate new pipeline superflats. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.25 Completed NIC/2 7212 (Polarization in Galactic Nuclei) the Near Infrared Camera (Camera #2) was used to make polarizational observations of the galaxy NGC-1068. Comparison of these images with corresponding visible data taken with HST will provide unique constraints on the structure and emission mechanisms in the galaxy. Comparison with the optical polarimetry will help to understand the relative importance of mechanisms which produce the polarization. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.26 Completed Two Sets of NIC/1/2 7442 (Circumbinary Disks: Tracing the Mass and Energy Transfer in Young Binary Systems) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1 and 2) was used to make observations of the circumbinary disks around stars GG-Tau and NTTS-042417 in order to trace the mass and energy transfer in these binary systems. The primary purpose of these observations is to ascertain whether or not the gap between the circumbinary and circumstellar disk is devoid of material or in fact contains filaments which can transfer mass to the inner disks that would otherwise be rapidly depleted of material. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.27 Completed WF/PC-2 7450 (The Formation of Bulges of Spiral Galaxies: Central Visual-Infrared Color Gradients) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the bulges in spiral galaxies NGC-5879 and NGC-5422 in order to obtain high-resolution optical and near infrared images for a complete survey sample of bulges of spiral galaxies. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.28 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2 7420 (A Near-Infrared Search for Very Low Mass Companions to Stars Within 10 Parsecs of the Sun) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make searching observations for very low mass companions to variable stars HD187642 and G188-38. These stars are known to be within 10 parsecs of the Sun. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.29 Completed Two Sets of FGS 6523 (The Masses of the O-type Binary 15 Monocerotis) The Fine guidance Sensors were used to make astrometric observations of the binary system HD47839 and HD38666 (a.k.a., 15-Monocerotis). FGS measurements of separation, position angle, and magnitude difference are needed to bridge the gap between current speckle observations and the next generation of optical interferometers. There was a multiple guide star acquisition failure at 286/0112Z Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) #1 failed walkdown causing FGS #2 it drop lock. FGS #2 acquired lock at 0114Z and dropped lock at 0115Z with a STOP and SRLE flags set. HSTAR 6191 was written. No other anomalies were noted. 1.30 Completed FGS 6486 (Orbits of Pre-Main Sequence Binaries) The FGSs were used in the TRANS mode to make astrometric observations of the per-main sequence, binary star system ROX-42B in order to help compute its orbital parameters. The observations will be used to make orbital maps of T-Tauri class stars. From these orbital parameters they will be able to derive the first reliable mass measurements for low mass pre-main sequence stars. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.31 Completed STIS/CCD 7636 (STIS Spectroscopic CCD Flatfielding) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectroscope (CCD) was used to make a CCD flat Field calibration observation in the spectrographic mode. A bias calibration was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.32 Completed NIC/2 7176 (Search for a Dust Ring Around Mars) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera #2) was used to make observations of the planet Mars to search for a possible dust ring. Speculation has long held that a ring of dust particles, sputtered off the dusty surfaces of Phobos and Deimos, must lie in the equatorial plane of Mars. The Earth will pass through the Mars equatorial plane on 2 November 1997. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.33 Completed NIC/2 7331 (Near-IR Properties of the Bulges of Spiral Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make infrared observations of the bulge in spiral galaxy ESO205G7. Near-IR data at HST resolution are essential for correcting for the effect of dust and will enable us to derive robust nuclear properties for the sample. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.34 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7370 (The low-mass pre-MS stellar content of the 30-Dor starburst cluster) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make observations of the low-mass pre-main-sequence stellar content of the starbursting region of the cluster 30-Dor. The observations would tell us whether the 30-Dor cluster can be regarded as a prototype young globular cluster. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.35 Completed WF/PC-2 6887 (A Photometric Search for Faint Companions to Nearby Stars) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a photometric search observations of the nearby star G208-44-5 in order to look for possible companions. The technique involves use of the Planetary Camera with wide band pass filters to photometrically measure for the presence of resolved dark companions. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.36 Completed NIC/2/3 7280 (Structures and Colors of the Oldest Galaxies at Redshift 1.5) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras #2 and #3) was used to make observations of the structure and color of the oldest radio galaxies 53W069 which is located at a redshift of 1.5. This is the first high-redshift galaxies for which detailed studies of stellar populations have proved possible. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.37 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 6802 (Cosmology With the Medium Deep Survey) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations taken in parallel with the prime science observations as part of the Medium Deep Sky Survey. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.38 Completed WF/PC-2 7620 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Standard Darks) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 7 standard dark calibration images. This dark calibration program obtains dark frames every week in order to provide data for the ongoing calibration of the CCD dark current rate, and to monitor and characterize the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.39 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7796 (NICMOS MULTIACCUM Dark Characterization of Pedestal D) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make to make MULTIACCUM dark characterization calibration observations using Pedestal D. The purpose of this proposal is to obtain on-orbit darks for the MULTIACCUM predefined sequences requested by GOs, after day 233 of 1997. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.40 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 7619 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Decontamination) The WF/PC-2 was used to conduct a Cycle 7 Decontamination Procedure. Ultraviolet-blocking contaminants are removed, and hot pixels cured, by warming the CCDs to +20C for 6 hours. A variety of internal images are taken before and after the decontamination in order to verify its success and to monitor the instrument health. The procedures were conducted as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.41 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD/MA1 7392 (Raman scattering and X-ray ionization in LMC X-4) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make observations of LMCX-4 in order to study its Raman scattering and X-ray ionization. This is a X-ray pulsar with O star companion. The aim is to detect Raman scattered emission lines in high-resolution far-ultraviolet spectra and to study their orbital modulation. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.42 Completed Two Sets of STIS/MA2 7604 (Cycle 7 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA2) was used to make MAMA dark measurements. These darks will be used in later image reductions and also trended over the instrument's life time as an indicator of the detector's degradation or damage. The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) MCE reset outside the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) with MAMA 1HV on at 286/1002Z. A Status Buffer Error message was received. HSTAR 6193 was wriiten. The On-Call MOSES SI SE was notified. See Item 1.42. No other problems were reported. 1.43 Completed NIC/1/3 7419 (The Low Mass Stellar Luminosity Function in Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1 and 3) was used to study of the low mass stellar luminocity function in the dwarf galaxy NGC-104. This class of dSph satellite galaxies of the Milky Way provide the nearest, and best studied, examples of dark-matter dominated systems. They have stellar velocity dispersions well in excess of those consistent with their mass being predominantly in a stellar mass function at all like that of the solar neighborhood, or of the Galactic globular clusters. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.44 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7714 (Observations of the Rest-Frame Optical Morphology of a Statistically Significant Sample of Normal Galaxies at Redshift z~3.) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras 1, 2 and 3) was used to make observations of the galaxy 2217+0014. It is planned to use 30 orbits with NICMOS to study the rest-frame optical morphology of star-forming galaxies at redshift z~3 selected with the Lyman-limit technique. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.45 Completed NIC/2 7330 (The Fueling of Active Nucleii: A NICMOS Snapshot Survey) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to probe the dark matter distribution of NGC-5383 far from the center by observing intervening absorption from the MgII doublet (lambda 2800) in the spectrum of one background QSO located in a geometrically optimal position. HST observations are required because this feature is in a wavelength range not accessible from the ground, and the QSO magnitudes and expected strength of absorption make IUE observations unfeasible. The proposal completed as expected with no anomalies. 1.46 Completed STIS/CCD 7656 (Spectroscopic and Imaging Sensitivity) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make sensitivity measurements for all supported CCD imaging and spectroscopic modesby making images of standard star BD+75D325. It is run once a year. The proposal executed as planned with no problems. 1.47 Completed Two Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7729 (NICMOS Short One Orbit Parallel) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two, and Three) was used to obtain "JHK" imaging of sky regions while another instrument was prime. These observations were part of the short NICMOS one-orbit parallel program. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 40 Successful : 39 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 22 Successful : 22 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 79 Successful : 79 2.3 Operations Notes: There was a multiple guide star acquisition failure at 286/0112Z Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) #1 failed walkdown causing FGS #2 to drop lock. FGS #2 acquired lock at 0114Z and dropped lock at 0115Z with a STOP and SRLE flags set. HSTAR 6191 was written. See Item 1.29. The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) MCE reset outside the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) with MAMA 1HV on at 286/1002Z. A Status Buffer Error message was received. HSTAR 6193 was written. The On-Call MOSES SI SE was notified. See Item 1.42. The Solid State Recorder (SSR) Interrupt Logh was dumped at 285/0520Z and 287/0244Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH