HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2027 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 12/18/97 - 0000Z (UTC) 12/19/97 Daily Status Report as of 353/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 7621 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks PT1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This set of calibrations is intended to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed STIS/CCD 7802 (Daily Darks to Update Acquisition Bad Pixel Table) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make calibration observations to obtain daily darks to update the acquisition bad pixel table. These darks are intended to identify hot pixels for update to the acquisition on-board FSW hot pixel table. Daily hot pixel lists can also be used for science data analysis. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed WF/PC-2 7622 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Internal Monitor) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a set of Cycle 7 internal monitoring calibration measurements. A variety of internal exposures are obtained in order to provide a monitor of the integrity of the CCD camera electronics in both bays {gain 7 and gain 15}, to test for quantum efficiency in the CCDs, and to monitor for possible buildup of contaminants on the CCD windows. A bias calibration and an internal flat calibration image were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed FGS 6538 (The Distances to Dwarf Novae, and the Calibration of the Technique of Infrared Spectroscopic Parallax) The FGSs were used to make astrometric observations of the Dwarf Novae RR-Cyg and several other reference stars in order to measure its distance from its parallax. The distance to this dwarf novae is poorly known. This deficiency severely impacts our ability to quantify the energetics of the various processes taking place in dwarf novae systems. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 7781 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal - Full Orbit) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used for a non-scripted parallel archive proposal (one full orbit). The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 6521 (A Search For Outgassing From Kuiper Belt Objects) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the Kuiper Belt object 1993SB in order to detect forms of outgassing. In the past three years almost 30 small bodies lying on the inner edge of the proposed Kuiper-Belt have been discovered using ground-based facilities. These object are now being studied with the HST. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.7 Completed FGS 6641 (Continuation of Mass Ratio Determination for Double Stars) The Fine Guidance Sensors were used in both the POS and TRANS modes to make astrometric observations of the double star L722-22 in order to determine the mass ratio of its two components. This binary system contains either a low-mass star or a brown dwarf. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed WF/PC-2 7786 (Pure Parallel Archive Survey - Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations as part of an archival survey program in which the images were taken in parallel with the prime science observations. These WF/PC-2 parallel observations were obtained in the ultraviolet in a search for interesting objects. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.9 Completed STIS/CC 7782 (STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Archive Proposal - Half Orbit) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used for a non-scripted parallel archive proposal (one-half orbit). The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed NIC/2/3 7453 (The SBF Hubble Diagram) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two and Three) was used to make deep NICMOS observations of galaxies NGC-1399 and NGC-1404 to determine their distance using the surface brightness fluctuation {SBF} method. HST is essential for its high spatial resolution which makes it possible to detect and remove globular clusters and background galaxies that contaminate the SBF measurement. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD/NIC/1/2 7307 (The Formation and Evolution of Rich Star Clusters in the LMC) The WF/PC-2, the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrogrtaph (CCD), and the Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) were used to make observations of the rich star cluster NGC-1831 which is located within the Large Magellanic Cloud in order to study its formation and evolution. These observations will help us understand the origin and evolution of rich star clusters in our own galaxy. The observations were complete as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.12 WF/PC-2 6549 (Calibration of Nearby Type Ia Supernovae as Standard Candles: NGC 3627 and SN 1989B) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the Type Ia supernova SN 1989B which is located in galaxy NGC-3627. The experiment is designed to determine the mean absolute magnitude of the B and V of SNe Ia, and how large the dispersion is about this mean. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 7625 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Earth Flats) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Earth flat calibration images. These flat fields will allow mapping of the OTA illumination pattern and will be used in conjunction with previous internal and external flats to generate new pipeline superflats. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 6431 (Determination of the Extragalactric Distance Scale) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the galaxy NGC-3319 to be used in measuring the periods of Cepheid variable stars within this galaxy. This will allow for a more accurate estimate of the distances to these galaxies through the period-luminosity relation for the Cepheid stars. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.15 Completed NIC/1/2/WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD 7571 (Imaging and Spectra of QSO Host Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two), the WF/PC-2, the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) were used to make observations of the quasar 1345+584 and its host galaxy's morphology. A wavelength calibration observation was also taken. All the observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 10 Successful : 10 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 5 Successful : 5 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 22 Successful : 22 2.3 Operations Notes: An RMGA calibration was completed at 352/2030Z. Inhouse problems with the High Rate Switch (HRS) caused loss of the ability to send NCC test messages or GCMRs. The DOC hard patched the HRS until dayshift personnel can analyze and solve the problem. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH