HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2168 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 07/17/98 - 0000Z (UTC) 07/20/98 Daily Status Report as of 201/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Nine Sets of WF/PC-2 7712 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 7 supplemental calibration darks. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed Six Sets of STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed Three Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7883 (Infrared Imaging of High Redshift {0.4 <= z <= 1} Tully-Fisher Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the high redshifted Tully- Fisher class galaxies GSS-113-06, GSS-104-40 and GSS-084-68. With the advent of 10 meter class telescopes combined with the high spatial resolution of the HST, it is now possible to study the internal kinematics and structural properties of galaxies out to a redshift of z ~ 1. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.4 Completed Fourteen Sets of WF/PC-2 7909 (POMS Test Proposal: WF II Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make parallel observations as part of the POMS test proposal. This test proposal is designed to simulate scientific plans. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Ten Sets of STIS/CCD 7908 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make calibration observations as part of the POMS Test Proposal. This was a STIS non-scripted parallel proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.6 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8061 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Backup Parallel Archive Proposal) This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. The proposal was executed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.7 Completed STIS/CCD 8064 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal - Backup) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct a non-scripted parallel POMS test. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.8 Completed NIC/1 7867 (NICMOS Imaging of the Dusty CfA Seyfert Nuclei) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One) was used to make observations of the Seyfert Galaxy NGC-5929. These data will allow us to determine if the Seyfert Type 1/2 dichotomy is best explained by the unified model, the evolutionary picture, or a combination of both of these scenarios. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.9 Completed STIS/MA2 7604 (Cycle 7 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA2) was used to make MAMA dark measurements. These darks will be used in later image reductions and also trended over the instrument's life time as an indicator of the detector's degradation or damage. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.10 Completed FOC/96 7686 (FOC Cycle 7 PSF Monitoring - Version 2) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to measure the point spread function (PSF) by making observations of standard star BPM16274. Data will be taken four times during the cycle. The observations were executed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.11 Completed Eleven Sets of NIC/2/3 7907 (NICMOS Pure Parallel Winter 97-98) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras Two and Three) was used to make pure parallel spectrographic observations of sky regions when another instrument is prime. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.12 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 7910 (STIS Extragalactic Parallel Survey) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make extragalactic slitless spectrographic observations as part of the parallel high galactic latitude survey to search for emission line galaxies. Data was taken in parallel, and are not subject to proprietary time. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.13 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7875 (Searching for Old Stellar Populations in Candidate Proto-Spheroidals) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations searching for old stellar populations in candidate proto-spheroid SA68-8846. We have compelling evidence from WF/PC-2 images that these galaxies have optical colors gradients. The near-infrared is necessary, however, to reveal color gradients large enough to separate young and old stellar populations. Only NICMOS imaging provides enough spatial resolution and depth to resolve these gradients. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.14 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2 7227 (A Search for Low Mass/Sub-Luminous Companions to M-Stars) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make a search for low mass/sub-luminous companions to low mass M class stars. Knowledge of stellar and sub-stellar masses and luminosities at and below the ~0.08 M{sun} H-burning limit is of fundamental importance. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.15 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7869 (The Morphology of Dense Gas in Seyferts , Obstruction and Fueling of AGNs) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the Seyfert galaxy Markarian9 to study the morphology of its dense gas. Near-Infrared color maps and images in H-2 emission will be used to trace hot and cold dense gas in this Seyfert galaxy. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.16 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7855 (The Evolution of Powerful Radio Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the powerful radio galaxies 3C42 and 3C46. Our proposed NICMOS observations combined with our multi-wavelength observing program will finally provide us with the data we need to build a picture of how powerful radio galaxies evolve. The observations were completed as planned, and no porblems were reported. 1.17 Completed WF/PC-2 7385 (Low-Mass Halo Binaries) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the low mass, halo, binary, {Population II}, M-type, sub-dwarf, star LHS3409. This star is too faint to be resolved through ground-based speckle interferometry, thus HST represents the only means of probing separations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.18 Completed FOC/96 6618 (A Hidden Power Source in the QSO PG 1630+377) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to make observations of quasar PG1630+337 in order to study its hidden power source. For this hidden source to be so bright as seen only through scattering indicates that it may be intrinsically the most significant power source shortward of the Lyman edge. An internal flat calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted 1.19 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7896 (A NIR Snapshot Survey of Ultraluminous IR Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make snapshot survey observations of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy QDOTULIR13. Nearly all of these galaxies show evidence for a recent tidal interaction, and we will search for evidence of the merger progenitors near the center of each galaxy, a task made significantly easier with NIR imaging. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7613 (Structure and evolution of the globular cluster low mass X-ray binary AC211 in M15) | The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make observations of the globular cluster NGC-7078 (a.k.a., M-15) in order to study its binary x-ray star AC211. AC211 is optically the brightest counterpart of any globular cluster X-ray binary, and one of the brightest amongst all LMXBs. Given its large UV excess and high orbital inclination {evident from its large UV eclipse} this object is a prime target for HST. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.21 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7826 (Near-IR Photometry of M-31's Metal-Rich Globular Clusters) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) were used to make observations of the metal-rich globular clusters in galaxy M-31. The high metallicities of the program clusters will make these observations of particular interest for furthering our understanding of the evolution of metal rich stars, and for the population synthesis models meant to study the stellar content of distant, unresolvable bulges and elliptical galaxies. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.22 Completed NIC/2 7853 (Deep IR Imaging of Two Gas-Rich Radio Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make high resolution continuum, line and polarization images of the gas-rich radio galaxy 3C305. This is to obtain a deep IR image to locate the true nuclei and clarify the structure of the galaxies in order to test merger models. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.23 Completed NIC/1/2/3/STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 7585 (Effects of Activity on Stellar Atmospheres) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) were used to make observations of the stellar atmosphere of star HD131156A. These data will be compared with spatially-resolved spectra of active and quiet solar features recorded at wavelengths between 110 nm and 160 nm with the SUMER instrument on SOHO. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.24 Completed NIC/2 7895 (HST NICMOS Snapshot Observations of Field Galaxies at Z < 1) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the field galaxy Gal-141746. The proposed NICMOS observation will provide their morphology in rest frame NIR wavelengths {8000 - 16000 A}, where the effect of dust extinction is less severe, and their near infrared {NIR} colors. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.25 Completed NIC/1/2 7319 (Composition and Heterogeneity of Io's Volcanoes From Polarimetry of their Thermal Emission) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make polarimetry observations of Jupiter's moon Io in order to study the composition and heterogeneity of its thermal emissions. Measurements were taken of the linear polarization of Io's 2 Mum volcanic thermal emissions while the moon was in Jupiter's shadow in order to study the lava composition and its variation among different hot spots on Io's surface. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.26 Completed WF/PC-2 6675 (The Evolution of Galaxies in Groups) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the radio galaxy 4C27.51. There is now convincing evidence that galaxy evolution has progressed as a strong function of the environment. The strongest evolution is seen in the cores of rich clusters. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.27 Completed NIC/3 7903 (NICMOS GRISM Dispersion Monitoring) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Three) was used to perform GRISM dispersion monitoring by making observations of source HB12. This is to monitor the wavelength dispersion solution for the NICMOS grisms after the NIC/3 Campaign. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.28 Completed NIC/2 7873 (NICMOS Observations of Potential JVAS/CLASS Gravitational Lenses) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the potential gravitational lens system J0307+1035. The JVAS/CLASS surveys have been the most successful to date at finding arcsecond-scale gravitational lenses, almost doubling the known number {11 lenses found of which 10 are new discoveries}. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 22 Successful : 22 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 22 Successful : 22 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 45 Successful : 45 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1, the SSR EDAC counter was cleared ten times. The Battery 1 Capacity Check Test completed at 198/1231Z. There was no ODM or GCMR capability from 198/2310Z until 199/0100Z due to an in-house NAS1 port problem. A TTR was written. A full DF-224 dump was commanded and received on CCS strings A and B at 200/0228Z. The ground master image was updated at 200/0329Z. The STIS MCE-2 reset at 200/235202Z while the high voltage was off. HSTAR 6589 was written. ROP NS-12 was executed at 201/0021Z to clear the STIS error counter. Recovery of MAMA-2 will be accomplished via the SMS at 202/1151Z at the time of the next scheduled high voltage turn-on. As documented in HSTAR 6590, there was an erroneous NICMOS "PAM to hold" transition in the SMS at 200/2308Z which resulted in two status buffer messages at 201/015849Z and 201/020514Z, times which corresponded to PAM mechanism motion commands. The messages were caused since there was "an attempt to move the PAM x-tilt, y-tilt or focus mechanism without enabling limits checking of the PAM sensor". Using ROP NS-11, the NICMOS flight software error counter was reset at 201/0258Z. Operations request 13891 was executed at 201/04434Z to activate and move PAM-3. One megabit realtime science was received from 198/1106Z to 198/1107Z, and from 201/0234Z to 201/0235Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH