HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2177 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 07/30/98 - 0000Z (UTC) 07/31/98 Daily Status Report as of 212/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed WF/PC-2 7712 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 7 supplemental calibration darks. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed NIC/1/2 7849 (Metallicity and the Cepheid Distance Scale) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make observations of Cepheid variable stars in the NGC-4496 galaxy. The local distance scale to galaxies is largely based on the Cepheid period-luminosity relation. Motivated by the goal of measuring an accurate value of the Hubble constant, HST has been used successfully to discover scores of Cepheid variables in each of about 20 galaxies. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 7944 (STIS Sparse Field CTE Test) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct a STIS Sparse Field (CTE) test. The CTE measurements are made using the "sparse field test", along both the serial and parallel axes. The test was completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed Six Sets of WF/PC-2 8059 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-2 Targeted Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations in parallel with the prime science observations. The parallel opportunities available with WF/PC-2 in the neighborhood of bright galaxies are treated in a slightly different way from the normal pure parallels. Local group galaxies offer the opportunity for a closer look at young stellar populations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 7622 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Internal Monitor) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a set of Cycle 7 internal monitoring calibration measurements. A variety of internal exposures are obtained in order to provide a monitor of the integrity of the CCD camera electronics in both bays {gain 7 and gain 15}, a test for quantum efficiency in the CCDs, and a monitor for possible buildup of contaminants on the CCD windows. A bias calibration and an internal flat calibration image were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.7 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7910 (STIS Extragalactic Parallel Survey) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make extragalactic slitless spectrographic observations as part of the parallel high galactic latitude survey to search for emission line galaxies. Data was taken in parallel, and are not subject to proprietary time. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 8064 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal - Backup) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct a non-scripted parallel POMS test. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.9 Completed Four Sets of STIS/MA2 7604 (Cycle 7 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA2) was used to make MAMA dark measurements. These darks will be used in later image reductions and also trended over the instrument's life time as an indicator of the detector's degradation or damage. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.10 Completed NIC/2 7897 (Probing Planetary Formation Around Main-Sequence Stars: A Snapshot Survey) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make snapshort survey images of the main sequence star HR2148 probing for planetary formation. The IR excess main-sequence stars host cool circumstellar dust disks, which are most likely replenished by the debris of unseen planetesimals. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were noted. 1.11 Completed STIS/MA1 7439 (H-Lyman Alpha Emission from the Upper Atmosphere of Uranus) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make H-Lyman Alpha observations of the emissions from the upper atmosphere of the planet Uranus. An excess of H-Lyman Alpha emission from Uranus' sunlit hemisphere has been detected by the IUE satellite since 1982, and some excess was confirmed with the Voyager 2 UVS during the 1986 encounter with Uranus. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed Two Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7216 (Near-Infrared Observations of NGC-6611 {M-16}) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the nebula NGC-6611 (a.k.a., M-16). The NICMOS should be able to extend the IMF statistics well into the subsolar-mass range and examine many of the EGGs {i.e., Evaporating Gas Globules} seen in WF/PC-2 images. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7824 (Deep NIC Images of 20 High-Z Damped Ly-Alpha Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the high-Z damped Lyman-Alpha (DLA) galaxy Q2116-358. The HST imaging together with ground-based spectroscopy will unify absorption-line studies and faint galaxy imaging studies, providing a comprehensive picture of the history of assembly, star formation, gas consumption, and chemical enrichment in the DLA galaxies. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 7909 (POMS Test Proposal: WF II Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make parallel observations as part of the POMS test proposal. This test proposal is designed to simulate scientific plans. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.15 Completed Three Sets of STIS/CCD 7908 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make calibration observations as part of the POMS Test Proposal. This was a STIS non-scripted parallel proposal. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.16 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7859 (Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies -- Young or Old?) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the compact young dwarf galaxy UGC-6456. These blue compact dwarf galaxies challenge models of galaxy formation to explain the presence of small, low-metallicity galaxies experiencing vigorous bursts of star formation. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.17 Completed NIC/2 7227 (A Search for Low Mass/Sub-Luminous Companions to M-Stars) 20| The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make a search for low mass/sub-luminous companions to low mass M class stars. Knowledge of stellar and sub-stellar masses and luminosities at and below the ~0.08 M{sun} H-burning limit is of fundamental importance. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 6 Successful : 6 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 9 Successful : 9 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 12 Successful : 12 2.3 Operations Notes: HSTAR #6605 reports that there were long term unexpected changes in the guide star which was used for the observation of M-87 (FOC #7274) at 212/0110Z. The same guide star was used last year with different results. See Monday's Daily Report section 1.3 for more details. No operational problems were reported. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH