HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2203 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 09/04/98 - 0000Z (UTC) 09/08/98 Daily Status Report as of 251/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Ten Sets of WF/PC-2 7712 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt2/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 7 supplemental calibration darks. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the fourth and fifth iterations of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Then, during the ninth iteration, the loss of lock described in HSTAR 6651 and 2.1 occurred, temporarily taking down the take data flag. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed Seven Sets of STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the third iteration of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed NIC/3 7901 (NICMOS Post-Campaign Focus Monitoring) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Three) was used to make some post-campaign focus monitoring observations by using star cluster NGC-3603. This proposal is used to determine and monitor the optimal focus and tilt settings for all three NICMOS cameras after the first NIC/3 observing campaign. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed Eighteen Sets of STIS/CCD 8062 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make high galactic latitude observations take in parallel with the prime science observations. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the ninth iteration of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the observations were completed as planned, and no further problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Five Sets of WF/PC-2 7909 (POMS Test Proposal: WF II Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make parallel observations as part of the POMS test proposal. This test proposal is designed to simulate scientific plans. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.6 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8064 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal - Backup) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to conduct a non-scripted parallel POMS test. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the second iteration of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the observations were completed as scheduled, and no further problems were reported. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 7386 (A Snapshot Survey of Nova Shells) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observational images of the super nova shell V443-SCT in order to detect and measure its expanding gaseous shell. These observations will trace the distribution of hot and cool gas in the nova shells, and show their degree of inhomogeneity on both large and small scales. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were noted. 1.8 Completed NIC/2 7887 (A Survey of Gravitational Lenses as Cosmological Tools II) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the gravitational lens candidate system Q2149-2745. The propose is to extend our IR survey of gravitational lenses and gravitational lens candidates by obtaining NICMOS images of 14 additional lens systems or candidates. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.9 Completed WF/PC-2 6761 (The Origin of Shock Emission in Proto-Planetary Nebulae) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the bi-polar proto-planetary nebula PK118+08D1 in order to study the origin of its shock emissions. The objective is to characterize the mass loss during the transition to planetary nebula status. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed Two Sets of NIC/1/2 8077 (NICMOS Linearity Calibration) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make linearity calibration observations. The purpose of this proposal is to obtain on-orbit NICMOS linearity correction data which sufficiently samples in the linear region of the response curve. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed WF/PC-2 7622 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Internal Monitor) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a set of Cycle 7 internal monitoring calibration measurements. A variety of internal exposures are obtained in order to provide a monitor of the integrity of the CCD camera electronics in both bays {gain 7 and gain 15}, a test for quantum efficiency in the CCDs, and a monitor for possible buildup of contaminants on the CCD windows. A bias calibration and an internal flat calibration image were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed STIS/MA1 7298 (A Snapshot Survey for UV bright Quasars at redshift below 3) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make ultraviolet snapshot observations of the bright quasar SBS1340+60 which has a redshift (Z) below 3.0. The goal is to find quasars bright enough in the ultraviolet for spectroscopic follow-up in the range 900 -- 1200 Angstroms. A wave length calibration image was also taken. The observation were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD/NIC/1/2/3/WF/PC-2 7566 (Demographics of Nuclear Black Holes) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD), the WF/PC-2 and the Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) were used to make observations of normal galaxy M-32 to try and detect a super massive black hole. A dark and wavelength calibration images were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.14 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7227 (A Search for Low Mass/Sub-Luminous Companions to M-Stars) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One, Two and Three) was used to make a search for low mass/sub-luminous companions to the low mass M class star G173-39. Knowledge of stellar and sub-stellar masses and luminosities at and below the ~0.08 M{sun} H-burning limit is of fundamental importance. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.15 Completed WF/PC-2 6651 (WLR Distances from Accurate Multi-Color WF/PC-2 Photometry of A & B Supergiants in M-31 and M-33) The WF/PC-2 was used to make multi-color photometric observations of NGC-598 (a.k.a., M-33). This is to study A and B supergiant stars in M-31 and M-33 with a precision far exceeding that of existing ground-based estimates. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.16 Completed Three Sets of NIC/2/3 8063 (NICMOS Pure Parallel Sponge - Backup) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras Two and Three) was used to make observations taken in parallel with the prime science observations. This proposal is PRE-the new FOM default. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.17 Completed STIS/CCD 7912 (STIS Parallel Archive Proposal - Nearby Galaxies - Imaging and Spectroscopy) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make parallel observations of nearby galaxies. This survey will be useful to study the star formation histories, chemical evolution, and distances to these galaxies. These data will be placed immediately into the Hubble Data Archive. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.18 Completed Seven Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7899 (An IR Search For faint Companions to Pleiades Very Low-Mass Stars and Brown Dwarfs) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of PIZ1, CFHT-PL-23, CFHT-PL-25, CFHT-PL-24, CFHT-PL-22, CALAR3 and CFHT-PL-19. This is part of a infrared campaign to search for faint companions to Pleiades very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. The Pleiades has been the best site for brown dwarf {BD} searches, with half of the presently "confirmed" BDs being Pleiades members. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the second iteration of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Then, during the sixth iteration, the loss of lock described in HSTAR 6651 and 2.1 occurred, temporarily taking down the take data flag. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.19 Completed Seven Sets of WF/PC-2 8061 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Backup Parallel Archive Proposal) This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. As documented in HSTAR 6649 and in section 2.1, the acquisition for the first iteration of this proposal failed and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the proposal was executed as planned, and no further anomalies were reported. 1.20 Completed Three Sets of NIC/2 6767 (A Search for Brown Dwarfs and Luminous Young Planets in the Hyades) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the brown dwarf stars RHY297, RHY098 and RHY254 which are located in the Hyades Cluster. This is to search for substellar companions orbiting low-mass Hyades M class dwarf stars. Differential imaging was used using methane and water band (on/off) filter pairs. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.21 Completed NIC/2 7897 (Probing Planetary Formation Around Main-Sequence Stars: A Snapshot Survey) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make snapshort survey images of the main sequence stars HD53143 and HR8984 probing for planetary formation. The IR excess main-sequence stars host cool circumstellar dust disks, which are most likely replenished by the debris of unseen planetesimals. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were noted. 1.22 Completed NIC/12/3 7225 (Proper Motion of Stars Near SGR-A*) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One, Two and Three) was used to make astrometric proper motion observations of stars in the vicinity of Sagittarius-A (a.k.a., NGC-4147). Sgr-A may be a black hole with a mass close to a million solar masses. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.23 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7888 (Young and Intermediate Aged Clusters in M-33 as Stellar Laboratories) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the cluster NGC-598 which is located within the nearby galaxy M-33. This cluster will be used as a stellar laboratory to study the bright asymptotic giant branch {AGB} stars expected in their fields. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.24 Completed WF/PC-2 8059 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-2 Targeted Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations in parallel with the prime science observations. The parallel opportunities available with WF/PC-2 in the neighborhood of bright galaxies are treated in a slightly different way from the normal pure parallels. Local group galaxies offer the opportunity for a closer look at young stellar populations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.25 Completed FGS 7488 (A Search for Main-Belt Binary Asteroids) The Fine Guidance Sensors were used to make astrometric observations of the main belt asteroid NYSA-FIX to search for a possible companion moon/asteroid. The targets was chosen on the basis of an extensive analysis based mainly on peculiar photometric properties suggesting a possible binary nature. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were noted. 1.26 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD/WF/PC-2/NIC/2 7388 (Black Holes and the Centers of Galaxies) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD), the WF/PC-2, and the Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) were used to continue our survey of centers of the nearby galaxies NGC-821 and HR6770. The major goal is to survey an unbiased set of galaxies with a potentially wide range of black hole masses. The sample has been carefully chosen to optimize leverage on the character of a proposed correlation of black hole mass with galaxy mass. During the first iteration of this proposal, as described in 2.1, the acquisition failed to fine lock on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations were completed as scheduled with no further anomalies. 1.27 Completed WF/PC-2/NIC/1/2 7323 (The True Three-dimensional Structure of the Eta-Carinea Nebula) The WF/PC-2 and the Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) were used to trace independently the spatial distribution of the dust, of the ionized gas and of the neutral material in the Eta-Carinae nebula. The observations were executed as scheduled, with no problems. 1.28 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7556 (Dynamics And Energetics of Stellar Flares) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make observations looking for stellar type flares on star HD197481 in order to study their dynamics and energtics. The Mode 1.3 echelle spectra was be used to explore the dynamics and energetics of flares on this M class dwarf. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.29 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2/3 7907 (NICMOS Pure Parallel Winter 97-98) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras Two and Three) was used to make pure parallel spectrographic observations of sky regions when another instrument is prime. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.30 Completed NIC/2 7457 (Warm Molecular Hydrogen in Cluster Cooling Flow Nebulae) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the emission-line nebula PKS0745-19 in order to study warm molecular Hydrogen in a cluster cooling flow nebula. The intracluster gas at the centers of many clusters of galaxies can cool within a Hubble time, prompting the suggestion that the ICM in these clusters cools and flows towards the center, where it subsequently condenses. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.31 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7690 (NICMOS Pointed Super Flats) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make super flat field calibration observations. The observations will be used to build high signal/noise ratio NICMOS flat fields for the different filters. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.32 Completed NIC/1/2 7902 (Photometric Monitoring, Photometric Monitoring-II) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two ) was used to make observations of absolute standard, solar analog star P177D-Cal as part of a photometric monitoring program. Observations were made at several different wavelengths spanning the NICMOS wavelength range in each camera NIC/1, NIC/2, and NIC/3 to monitor the photometric stability of the NICMOS cameras as a function of wavelength. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.33 Completed STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. During the sixth iteration of this proposal, the loss of lock described in HSTAR 6651 and 2.1 occurred, temporarily taking down the take data flag. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.34 Completed three Sets of WF/PC-2 7620 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Standard Darks) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 7 standard dark calibration images. This dark calibration program obtains dark frames every week in order to provide data for the ongoing calibration of the CCD dark current rate, and to monitor and characterize the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.35 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7827 (The Structure of Circumbinary Material in Multiple T-Tauri Systems) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the T-Tauri class system IS-Tau to study the structure of its circumbinary material. Recent studies of T-Tauri populations in nearby star forming clouds have shown that the majority of stars exist in multiple {binary or higher} systems. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.36 Completed STIS/MA1 7950 (Cycle 7 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make a dark calibration image. This is to establish if the detectors are performing nominally, that no internal movement of the MCP has taken place, and establish dark level in orbit for a given operating temperature. These darks will be used in later image reduction and also trended over instrument life time as indicators of detector degradation or damage. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.37 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7829 (Mapping H_2 Emission around T Tauri Stars) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two, and Three) was used to study the distribution of circumstellar dust and molecular {H-2} gas around the classical T Tauri stars {cTTS} star DR-Tau, probing both the near circumstellar environment {the accretion disk} as well as the environment further out where strong winds from these stars may be interacting with remnants of the cloud material from which they formed. The primary goal is to map the distribution of the molecular gas around cTTS. The proposal completed nominally. 1.38 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7855 (The Evolution of Powerful Radio Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera One) was used to make observations of the powerful radio galaxy OG003. Our proposed NICMOS observations combined with our multi-wavelength observing program will finally provide us with the data we need to build a picture of how powerful radio galaxies evolve. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 37 Successful : 38 HSTAR 6649 documents a guide star acquisition failure that occurred at 247/2200Z when the search radius limit was exceeded on FGS-3. Vehicle attitude errors were small before and after the failed acquisition. The proposals described in 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.18, and 1.19 were affected. As explained in HSTAR 6653, the acquisition at 249/065325Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-1 only when the scan step limit for FGS-3 was exceeded. The proposal described in 1.26 may have been affected. Scheduled Reacquisitions : 23 Successful : 23 A loss of lock occurred at 249/012729 during a re-acquisition period, resulting in a new #44 command. HSTAR 6651 was written. The proposals described in 1.1, 1.18, and 1.33 were affected. 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 61 Successful : 61 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared thirteen times. SSA transmitter #1 was turned on for a science dump at 248/1605Z per ROP IC-2. The NSSC-1 flight software ED report was reset at 249/1908Z using ROP SR-1. At 249/174000Z and at 249/200100Z, the NICMOS dewar temperature for sensors 1-4 flagged out of limit high, with a value of 60.5 degrees K for one sample. There was no impact to science operations. HSTAR 6654 was written. As described in HSTAR 6655, FGSSCEA remained out of limits during the acquisition (that occurred at 251/070842Z) beyond the period when it normally returns to nominal ranges. The parameter returned within limits at the time of the next terminate exp. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: The battery #6 capacity check will begin this morning. Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH