HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2251 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 11/13/98 - 0000Z (UTC) 11/16/98 Daily Status Report as of 320/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Eight Sets of WF/PC-2 7713 (WF/P-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt3/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed Six Sets of STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed Eleven Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7963 (Darks: Warming Up) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to monitor the detector dark current during the interval between the end of science observations and the exhaustion of cryogen and subsequent warming of the dewar to > 100K. Per HSTAR 6774 and 2.1, the acquisition for the eighth iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations were completed as planned, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD/MA2 7334 (The Primordial Abundance of Deuterium From a Metal-Poor Damped Lyman Alpha System) The WF/PC-2 and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) were used to make observations of the quasar Q2206-1956 to study the primordial abundance of deuterium from a metal-poor damped Lyman-Alpha system. It should be possible to detect D absorption in many Lyman series lines and the chance of contamination by interloper H clouds is reduced by a factor of > 150. A wave length calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed Nine Sets of NIC/1/2/3 7961 (Flats: Warming Up) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to monitor the flat fields during the interval between the end of science observations and the exhaustion of cryogen and subsequent warming of the dewar to > 100K. These flats will provide a monitor for particulate comtamination and detector lateral position {from the coronagraphic spot and FDA vignetting}. Per HSTAR 6774 and 2.1, the acquisition for the eighth iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the proposal completed with no further reported problems. 1.6 Completed WF/PC-2 6651 (WLR Distances from Accurate Multi-Color WF/PC-2 Photometry of A & B Supergiants in M-31 and M-33) The WF/PC-2 was used to make multi-color photometric observations of NGC-224 (a.k.a., M-31). This is to study A and B supergiant stars in M-31 and M-33 with a precision far exceeding that of existing ground-based estimates. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.7 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 7912 (STIS Parallel Archive Proposal - Nearby Galaxies - Imaging and Spectroscopy) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make parallel observations of nearby galaxies. This survey will be useful to study the star formation histories, chemical evolution, and distances to these galaxies. These data will be placed immediately into the Hubble Data Archive. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.8 Completed WF/PC-2 6838 (Dynamical Properties of Distant Field Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of distant galaxies contained in a location known as Field-0017. A sample of several hundred field galaxies to I = 24 (c.f. toI=22 z~0.5 from Lilly et al. 1995) is being observed with the Keck telescope in a major new survey. This HST observational series is designed to match the field-of-view of the Keck multiple-object spectrograph. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were noted. 1.9 Completed Seventeen Sets of STIS/CCD 8084 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make non-scripted parallel high galactic latitude observations as part of POMS test proposal. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 6773, the acquisition for the seventh this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed NIC/1/2 7329 (The Nature of the Damped LyAlpha Absorbers -- A New Study of Young Galaxies) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One and Two) was used to make observations of the young galaxy/quasar Q0000-2619 in order to study the nature of its damped Lyman-Alpha Absorbers (DLAs). The DLA line systems, occasionally found in quasar spectra, provide one of only a few practical methods of detecting and studying significant numbers of galaxies at high redshifts. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed NIC/2 7894 (Completing A Near-Infrared Search for Very Low Mass Companions to Stars within 10 pc) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was to be used to make observations searching for very low mass (VLM) companions to the star CD-31D9113. This search will be the largest, most sensitive, volume-limited search for VLM companions ever undertaken. The observations for this proposal did not occur due to the acquisition failure, and the fact that the take data flag was not up, detailed in 2.1 and HSTAR 6770. 1.12 Completed NIC/2 8079 (Mapping the Light Scatter in the NICMOS Coronagraphic Hole {PSF Recovery Orbits}) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of star HD101501 in order to map the scattering of light within the NICMOS coronagraphic hole. The targets was dithered about the low scatter point to map out the scatter about the hole. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed Five Sets of NIC/2 7226 (Search for Massive Jupiters) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make a corographic search for massive planets around nearby, young main sequence stars. Because of the extreme youth of these objects, any low-mass brown dwarf and planetary companions will still be in a higher luminosity phase and thus easily detectable. A dark calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 6563 (The Helical Jet/ISM Interaction in NGC 4258) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the helical jets on galaxy NGC-4258 and the interaction of the jets with the interstellar medium. NGC-4258 is a nearby active spiral with famous jets visible in radio continuum, visual emission lines, and soft x-rays. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.15 Completed NIC/3 7884 (Observation of Two Comet-Asteroid Transition Objects) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Three) was used to make observations of the comet/asteroid object Phaeton. These observations will be combined with results from our ground based study of cometary nuclei in an effort to determine the origin of this object. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.16 Completed WF/PC-2 6827 (The Enigmatic Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of object N49-052601, the optical/ultraviolet counterpart to a enigmatic soft gamma-ray Repeater. This is the most enigmatic of a class of sources, which, for reasons unknown, repeatedly show high-energy bursts. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.17 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7299 (Interfaces Between Hot and Cold Gas: The Superbubble N51D in the LMC) The Space Telescope Imaging Telescope (CCD/MA1) was used to take E140M echelle spectra for four probes of the X -ray bright superbubble SK-67.107 and SK-67.101 in the LMC, and then to compare those spectra with WFPC2 images of the H Alpha and S II emission in this region to be taken in parallel. A wavelenth calibration observations was also taken. Per HSTAR 6774 and 2.1, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations completed without incident. 1.18 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7233 (Dust Disks Around Main Sequence Stars) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make observations of the dust disk around the main sequence star TAU1-ERIDA. The observations were made with the coronagraph to minimize the effects of glare from the bright central star. A dark calibration image was also taken. As described in 2.1 and HSTAR 6773, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations were completed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were reported. 1.19 Completed NIC/3 7830 (IR Spectra for Known-Mass M Dwarfs) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Three) was used to make infrared spectrographic observations of M-Class dwarf star GJ234AB. Over the last decade there has been considerable debate on two major issues in the low-mass star literature: {1} the effective temperature scale for M dwarfs and its relation to mass and luminosity and {2} the conversion from an absolute magnitude in some passband to a bolometric magnitude. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed Four Sets of WF/PC-2 7909 (POMS Test Proposal: WF II Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make parallel observations as part of the POMS test proposal. This test proposal is designed to simulate scientific plans. Per HSTAR 6774 and 2.1, the acquisition for the second iteration of this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the observations were completed as planned, and no further problems were reported. 1.21 Completed WF/PC-2 6698 (High Resolution Imaging of Bubble and Superbubbles in H II Regions) The WF/PC-2 was used to make high resolution observations of the H II region DEM106. Massive stars dynamically interact with their ambient interstellar medium via fast stellar winds during their lifetime and via supernova blasts at their demise. The dynamical interaction causes the physical structure of an H II region to evolve along with its ionizing massive stars. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.22 Completed WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD/NIC/2/3 7587 (Ionization Structure of SN1987A Circumstellar Ring System) The WF/PC-2, Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD), and the Near Infrared Camera (Cameras Two and Three) were used to make observations of the super nova LMC-SN1987 and its circumstellar material which is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud. These data will create spatially resolved maps of the circumstellar gas in important emission lines to determine the ionization and density structure of the inner ring. A wavelength calibration observation was also taken. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.23 Completed Two Sets of NIC/2 7835 (A Search for Superplanets Embedded in Beta Pic & Vega-like Circumstellar Disks) The Near Infrared Camera (Camera Two) was used to make observations of the circumstellar disk around star HD39060 in order to search for superplanets. The discovery of a circumstellar disk orbiting Beta Pictoris as well as the discovery of other similar IR-excess Vega-like systems have provided compelling evidence that our solar system, or at least many of the processes which are thought to have created it, may be far from unique. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.24 Completed WF/PC-2 8061 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Backup Parallel Archive Proposal) This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. Per HSTAR 6774 and 2.1, the acquisition for this proposal defaulted to fine lock backup on one FGS only. Otherwise, the proposal was executed as planned, and no other anomalies were reported. 1.25 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 6540 (Imaging Circumstellar Nebulae Around Luminous Blue Variables in the Magellanic Clouds) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the curcumstellar nebula around the luminous blue variable stars HD35343 and HD269006 which are located in one of the Magallanic Clouds. The objectives are to study the distribution of the ionized gas and dust in order to determine the morphology and physical properties of the circumstellar nebulae, by observing them in a narrow, line-free V continuum filter and in the H Alpha emission line. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.26 Completed NIC/1/2/3 7690 (NICMOS Pointed Super Flats) The Near Infrared Camera (Cameras One, Two and Three) was used to make super flat field calibration observations. The observations will be used to build high signal/noise ratio NICMOS flat fields for the different filters. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.27 Completed WF/PC-2 7618 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Photometric Monitor UV/OPT STD) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the standard star GRW+70D582 as part of a Cycle 7 photometric monitoring program. This ultraviolet spectrophotometric standard star was observed in a variety of filters and cameras to monitor the photometric stability and quantum efficiency of WF/PC-2 from the far-ultraviolet to near-infrared. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 30 Successful : 29 There was an acquisition failure at 317/145137Z when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-3, the only guiding tracker. The prior full maneuver updates had indicated good spacecraft attitude. HSTAR 6770 was written. The proposal described in 1.11 was affected. The acquisition at 318/110055Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-3 only when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-1. HSTAR 6773 was written. The proposals detailed in 1.9 and 1.18 may have been affected. The acquisition at 319/073637Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-2 only when the scan step limit was exceeded on FGS-3. HSTAR 6774 was written. The proposals described in 1.3, 1.5, 1.17, 1.20, and 1.24 may have been affected. Scheduled Reacquisitions : 9 Successful : 9 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 54 Successful : 53 Per HSTAR 6776, the roll delay update scheduled for 319/1927Z failed three times. The subsequent acquisiton, however, was successful. 2.3 Operations Notes: Using SR-1, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared eleven times. Three TTRs were written to document a total of thirteen IP data hits. There were NICMOS EDAC single error bit errors at 316/143055Z, at 317/225756Z, and at 319/184855Z. In each case, the NICMOS internal log was dumped and the ground system limit was raised by one count. The VDS phone system failed at 318/0000Z and remained out for approximately 21 hours. No telephone communications with the network or via any outside line were possible. Per ROP NS-3, the NSSC-1 status buffer was dumped at 318/0610Z. The STIS MCE-2 reset at 318/134721Z while the high voltage was off and while in an SAA interval. Using ROP NS-12, the STIS error counter was cleared. The MAMA-2 was recovered via the SMS at the time of the next high voltage on commanding. A TTR was written for a non-recoverable 12-minute segment of 32K engineering data beginning at approximately 319/1228Z. Per HSTAR 6777, there was a DF-224 SPC software reject error counter message at 319/233848Z when a close FHST shuuter command was redundantly issued. ROP DF-16 was used to reset the SPC error counter. NASCOM reset a piece of equipment at 320/0155Z and, as a result, ther was an 11-second data drop. A TTR was written. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH