HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2285 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 01/12/99 - 0000Z (UTC) 01/13/99 Daily Status Report as of 013/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7291 (Cooled Gas in X-Ray Emitting Elliptical Galaxies) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make observations of the X-ray emitting elliptical galaxy TON1480. There are two fundamental predictions of the current popular model for X-ray emitting gas in individual elliptical galaxies: that the origin of the gas is stellar mass loss and that the X-ray emission cools the gas, leading to cooled material distributed throughout the galaxy. Wavelength calibration observations were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed WF/PC-2 7713 (WF/P-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt3/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.3 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 8090 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II parallel archive proposal continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used in the parallel mode to make some low galactic latitude archive observations. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 8061 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Backup Parallel Archive Proposal) This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. The proposal was executed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.5 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7948 (CCD Dark and Bias Monitor -- Cont. to Dec. 98) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to measure CCD dark current and bias rates for the two supported amplifier settings {GAIN=1 and GAIN=4} in order to gather data for making superdarks and superbiases. The data will be used to track the growth of hot pixels on the CCD in general and within the various target acquisition apertures specifically. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.6 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 6357 (The Nuclear Morphology of Elliptical Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make images of the early type, large, elliptical galaxies NGC-2824 and NGC-5982 (taken from a list of 150 galaxies) in order to study thier nuclear morphology. This survey will complement Illingworth's snapshot study of later Hubble types. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.7 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2 7387 (T-Tauri Star Snapshot Survey) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the stars SU-Aur, IQ-Tau and AB-Aur as part of a T-Tauri class star survey. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8091 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make high galactic latitude, non-scripted, parallel observations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.9 Completed STIS/CCD 7464 (The Evolution of Massive Stars as a Function of Metallicity: Closing the Loop Observationally) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of the giant OB class star M-33-OB4-14 which is located in the M-33 galaxy. The galaxies of the Local Group provide the laboratories for testing how massive stars evolve as a function of metallicity. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed WF/PC-2 6354 (Measuring Luminosity Evolution in Z = 0.3 Field Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make snapshot observations of the galactic cluster Gal-Cluster-1731 located at a distance of Z = 0.3. The targets were drawn from a much larger pool of galaxies for which the internal kinematics have been measured from an extensive ground based program. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed STIS/CCD 7356 (Intrinsic UV and X-ray Absorption in QSOs) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of the quasi-stellar source (QSO) and radio galaxy 3C288-1. Intrinsic ultraviolet absorption lines in QSOs could identify ubiquitous and relatively massive gas components near QSOs. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 6967 (Blue Continuum Snapshots of 3CR Radio - Continued Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the radio galaxy 3C194.0. Radio galaxies are an important class of extragalactic objects: they represent one of the most energetic astrophysical phenomena. They may be used as probes of their environments; and they are unique probes of the early Universe. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7292 (Measurement of the Cosmological Baryon to Photon Ratio) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make observations of PG1718+481 in order to study its cosmological barion to proton ratio. The primordial D/H ratio is the most sensitive measure of the baryon to photon ratio, a fundamental cosmological number with wide-ranging uses. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 9 Successful : 9 As documented in HSTAR 6897, the acquisition at 013/075834Z defaulted to fine lock backup on FGS-3 only when FGS-1 did not acquire. Two observations described in tomorrow's report, WF/PC-2 6556 and STIS 7948, may have been affected. Scheduled Reacquisitions : 8 Successful : 8 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 18 Successful : 16 The full maneuver updates using FHSTs 1 and 3, scheduled at 013/073009Z and at 013/073254Z, failed completely. HSTAR 6896 was written. The subsequent acquisition resulted in fine lock backup on one FGS only. 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared twice. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH