HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2338 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 03/26/99 - 0000Z (UTC) 03/29/99 Daily Status Report as of 088/0000Z 1.0 ACTIVITIES SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Eleven Sets of STIS/CCD 8091 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make high galactic latitude, non-scripted, parallel observations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.2 Completed WF/PC-2 7619 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Decontamination) The WF/PC-2 was used to conduct a Cycle 7 decontamination procedure. Ultraviolet-blocking contaminants were removed, and hot pixels cured, by warming the CCDs to +20C for 6 hours. A variety of internal images were taken before and after the decontamination in order to verify its success and to monitor the instrument health. The procedures were conducted as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.3 Completed STIS/CCD/MA2 7657 (STIS Spectroscopic and Imaging Sensitivity, MAMA) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA2) was used to make observations of GD71 in order to study the spectroscopic and imaging sensitivity. Sensitivity measurements are done for all primary tilts of the gratings and the prism used with the MAMAs, except for the G140L and G230L gratings. Imaging sensitivity measurements are done with all apertures, including a neutral density filter. A wavelength and a dark calibration image were also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.4 Completed WF/PC-2 7623 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Internal Flats) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a set of internal Cycle 7 calibration flats which are designed to monitor the pixel to pixel flat field response and the visflat lamp degradation, as well as detect any possible changes due to contamination. The calibration observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.5 Completed Five Sets of WF/PC-2 7713 (WF/P-2 Cycle 7 Supplemental Darks pt3/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to make supplemental dark calibration images. This dark calibration program obtains three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were noted. 1.6 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7295 (Galaxy Rotation Curves at Large Radius using Lyman-alpha Absorption Lines) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make rotational spectrographic observations of the galaxy PG1259+593. This is to investigate the outer rotation curves of eight spiral galaxies at very large galactocentric radii by using the kinematical information from Lyman-alpha absorption lines in the spectra of background quasars. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.7 Completed WF/PC-2 8090 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used in the parallel mode to make some low galactic latitude archive observations. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.8 Completed STIS/MA1/MA2 7436 (A Complete Sample of Hot Post-AGB Stars in Globular Clusters) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD/MA1/MA2) was used to make observations of the globular cluster NGC-6723. Recent observations with the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope have provided a complete sample of the hot post asymptotic giant branch {post-AGB} population in fourteen globular clusters. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.9 Completed STIS/CCD 8018 (Demographics of Nuclear Black Holes) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations to study the nuclear region of the normal galaxy NGC-4621 in order to study the demographics of black holes. Detection of supermassive black holes in normal galaxies is one of the grand challenges that HST was designed to meet. A wavelength calibration observation was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed WF/PC-2 8053 (WF/PC-2 Cycle-7 Earth Flats -- Part II) The WF/PC-2 was used to take Earth flat calibration images. This proposal obtains sequences of Earth streak flats to construct high quality flat fields for the WF/PC-2 filter set. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD 7615 (Determination of the Mass Function of a Globular Cluster Through Gravitational Microlensing) The WF/PC-2 and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) were used to make gravitational microlensing observations of the large globular cluster NGC-6656 located in Sagittarius in order to study its mass function. Gravitational microlensing offers a unique and direct method of determining the masses of stars and other compact objects down to planetary masses. A bias and dark calibration observations were also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 7618 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Photometric Monitor UV/OPT STD) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the standard star GRW+70D582 as part of a Cycle 7 photometric monitoring program. This ultraviolet spectrophotometric standard star was observed in a variety of filters and cameras to monitor the photometric stability and quantum efficiency of WF/PC-2 from the far-ultraviolet to near-infrared. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.13 Completed WF/PC-2 6813 (The Oldest Star Clusters of Local Group Irregular Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the oldest star cluster NGC-6822-ST which is located in a irregular galaxy of the Local Group Galactic Cluster. Globular clusters of spiral and elliptical galaxies are well- studied and they have provided much information on the early histories of these types of galaxies. For irregular galaxies, however, very little is known about the globular clusters and other old clusters. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.14 Completed STIS/CCD 7912 (STIS Parallel Archive Proposal - Nearby Galaxies - Imaging and Spectroscopy) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make parallel observations of nearby galaxies. This survey will be useful to study the star formation histories, chemical evolution, and distances to these galaxies. These data will be placed immediately into the Hubble Data Archive. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.15 Completed FOC/96 7923 (FOC F/96 Turnon) The Faint Object Camera (f/96) was used to take an internal flat and a dark to ensure that the 30-day limit for the FOC is not exceeded. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.16 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8393 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation IV) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make POMS, non-scripted, high galactic latitude observations made in parallel with the prime science observations. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.17 Completed STIS/CCD/MA2 7759 (Heavy Element Abundances in AV 304, a B0.5 Main Sequence Star in the Small Magellanic Cloud) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA2) was used to make observations of the heavy element abundances in AV 304, a B0.5 main sequence star in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Abundances and abundance ratios of both heavy and light elements will be compared with results from H-II regions, supernova remnants, and evolved massive stars in the SMC and theoretical calculations of nucleosynthesis. A wave length calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.18 Completed WF/PC-2 8059 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-2 Targeted Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations in parallel with the prime science observations. The parallel opportunities available with WF/PC-2 in the neighborhood of bright galaxies are treated in a slightly different way from the normal pure parallels. Local group galaxies offer the opportunity for a closer look at young stellar populations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.19 Completed WF/PC-2 6967 (Blue Continuum Snapshots of 3CR Radio - Continued Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the radio galaxy 3C424.0. Radio galaxies are an important class of extragalactic objects: they represent one of the most energetic astrophysical phenomena and they may be used as probes of their environments. They are unique probes of the early Universe. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.20 Completed WF/PC-2 6462 (Is IRAS FSC15307+3252 Gravitationally Lensed ?) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of IRAS FSC15307+3252 in order to find out if it is gravitationally lensed. At a redshift of z=0.93, IRAS FSC15307+3252 is the most luminous object discovered in the IRAS all sky survey. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.21 Completed WF/PC-2 7383 (High Resolution Imaging of Magnetically-Propelled Ejecta from the Cataclysmic Variable AE-Aqr) The WF/PC-2 was used to make high resolution observations of the magnetically propelled ejecta from the cataclysmic variable star AE-Aug. The recent suggestion is that accreting material in the cataclysmic variable star is diamagnetic and non-homogeneous. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.22 Completed STIS/CCD/MA2 7347 (Direct Imaging of Betelgeuse) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA2) was used to make observations of the super giant star Betelgeuse (a.k.a., BD+75D325 or Alpha Orionis). Our UV images of Alpha Orionis obtained with the FOC in 1995 {Cycle 5} are the first direct images of the surface of a star other than the Sun. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.23 Completed Nine Sets of WF/PC-2 8061 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Backup Parallel Archive Proposal) This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. The proposal was executed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.24 Completed WF/PC-2 7628 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 7 Photometric Characterization) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of globular cluster NGC-2419 as part of a photometric characterization calibration observation. This is to determine whether any changes in the zeropoint, the spatial dependence of the zeropoint, or contamination rates have occurred. One observation near the end of this approximate two-hour-fifteen-minute proposal was affected by the loss of lock described in 2.1 and HSTAR 7074. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were reported. 1.25 Completed WF/PC-2 6582 (Are the Damped Lyman-Alpha Systems at z>3 Really Spiral Galaxies?) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the damped Lyman-Alpha systems of object PC0953+474. We still do not know well the sizes of the damped Lyman-Alpha systems or their star formation rates. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.26 Completed WF/PC-2 6430 (Nuclear Structure & Merger-Starburst Relation in the Ultraluminous IRAS Galaxy NGC-6240) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations the ultraluminous IRAS galaxy NGC-6240 in order to study its nuclear structure & merger-starburst relation. Loops, tidal tails and a double nucleus {separation approximately 1.5 arcsec = 0.7 kpc} suggest an ongoing merger. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions : 18 Successful : 18 Scheduled Reacquisitions : 25 Successful : 25 Per HSTAR 7074, there was a loss of lock that occurred at 087/004324Z. The first attempt to reacquire was successful at 087/4545Z, and the take data flag came back up. The proposal described in 1.24 was affected. 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled : 43 Successful : 41 The full maneuver updates at 087/113207Z and at 087/113452Z failed due to tracker 1. The following acquisition, at 087/1220Z, was successful. HSTAR 7076 describes these events. 2.3 Operations Notes: Using ROP SR-1, the SSR EDAC ereror counter was cleared six times. As directed by ROP RD-7, ESTR-2 was reconditioned at 088/0334Z and ESTR-3 was reconditioned at 088/0828Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH