HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE DAILY REPORT #2451 PERIOD COVERED: 0000Z (UTC) 09/03/99 - 0000Z (UTC) 09/07/99 Daily Status Report as of 250/0000Z 1.0 OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED AND ACCOMPLISHED: 1.1 Completed Seven Sets of WF/PC-2 8443 (WF/PC-2 Cycle-8 Supplemental Darks pt1/3) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain three dark frames every day to provide data for monitoring and characterizing the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.2 Completed Six Sets of STIS/CCD 8408 (STIS CCD Dark Monitor C8) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make a CCD bias calibration observation. This is to monitor the darks for the STIS CCD. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were reported. 1.3 Completed WF/PC-2 8243 (SINS: The Supernova Intensive Study - Cycle 8) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of supernova LMC-SN1987. Supernovae reveal the last stages of stellar evolution, create the chemical history of the Universe, energize the interstellar gas, and occupy the center of attention for the extragalactic distance scale and cosmology. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.4 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1/MA2 8188 (Snapshot Spectroscopic Diagnostic Survey of the Symbiotic Stars) The Space Telescope imaging Spectrograph (CCD, MA1 and MA2) was used to make ultraviolet observations of star V741-Per as part of a snapshot spectroscopic diagnostic survey of symbiotic stars. Using these data we will be able to establish meaningful statistical limits on the nature of hot component sources of ionization and fundamental wind parameters, which are vital steps toward understanding the accretion hydrodynamics and the evolutionary status of symbiotic systems. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.5 Completed WF/PC-2 7266 (High-Resolution IR and Optical Imaging of the Fields Around a Large Sample of Z > 4.5 Quasars) The WF/PC-2 was to be used to make observations of the quasar BR2237-060 in order to make high-resolution infrared and optical imaging of the fields around the quasars. This object appears to be very primitive and may represent early stages in the galaxy formation process. As reported in the previous report and HSTAR 7244, the acquisition for this proposal failed, and the take data flag remained down. 1.6 Completed Four Sets of STIS/CCD 8409 (STIS CCD Bias Monitor C8) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make a CCD bias calibration observation. This is to monitor the bias in the 1x1, 1x2, 2x1, and 2x2 bin settings at gain=1, and 1x1 at gain = 4, to build up high-S/N superbiases and to track the evolution of hot columns. As reported in the previous report and HSTAR 7244, the acquisition for the first iteration of this proposal failed, and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the observations were executed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were reported. 1.7 Completed STIS/CCD 8470 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation V) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was to be used to make high galactic latitude observations taken in parallel with the prime science observations as part of a POMS proposal. As reported in the previous report and HSTAR 7244, the acquisition for this proposal failed, and the take data flag remained down. 1.8 Completed Five Sets of STIS/CCD 8406 (POMS Test Proposal: STIS Non-Scripted Parallel Proposal Continuation V) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make high galactic latitude observations taken in parallel with the prime science observations as part of a POMS proposal. This is a STIS non-scripted parallel Condition V proposal. As reported in the previous report and HSTAR 7244, the acquisition for the first iteration of this proposal failed, and the take data flag remained down. Otherwise, the observations were completed as scheduled, and no further anomalies were reported. 1.9 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 7579 (Coronographic Imaging & Spectroscopy of Beta Pictoris) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make coronographic imaging and spectrographic analysis of the star HD290600-2 and HD50241 (a.k.a., Beta Pictoris). The program aims to obtain STIS/G430L spectra of the central region of the Beta Pic disk. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.10 Completed Three Sets of WF/PC-2 8090 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-II Parallel Archive Proposal Continuation) The WF/PC-2 was used in the parallel mode to make some low galactic latitude archive observations. The program will be used to take parallel images of random areas of the sky. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.11 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 7437 (Understanding High-Redshift and Starburst Galaxies: A UV Spectroscopic Survey of O-Stars in the SMC) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make ultraviolet spectrographic observations of galaxy NGC-346. The data from this survey, of importance in many areas of astrophysics, will immediately be made public as no proprietary period is requested. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.12 Completed WF/PC-2 8059 (POMS Test Proposal: WF-2 Targeted Parallel Archive Proposal) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations in parallel with the prime science observations. The parallel opportunities available with WF/PC-2 in the neighborhood of bright galaxies are treated in a slightly different way from the normal pure parallels. Local group galaxies offer the opportunity for a closer look at young stellar populations. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.13 Completed WF/PC-2 8436 (POMS Test Proposal: WFII Backup Parallel Archive Proposal II) The WF/PC-2 was used to make archive observations parallel to the prime science observations as part of a POMS test proposal. This is a POMS test proposal designed to simulate scientific plans. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.14 Completed WF/PC-2 8134 (Is the IMF Universal at Low Stellar Masses?) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of the NGC-330. Only the HST can provide the resolution and limiting magnitude required to reach the low-mass end of the IMF at extragalactic distances. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.15 Completed WF/PC-2 8251 (The Second-Parameter Effect in Metal- Rich, Globular Clusters: A Snapshot Study of NGC 6441) The WF/PC-2 was used to observe the newly-discovered hot horizontal branch (HB) populations in the metal-rich globular cluster (GC) NGC 6441 providing an unique opportunity for unraveling the second-parameter effect. While it has long been known that at least one parameter besides the metallicity, Fe/H, determines the HB morphology of GCs, our ignorance as to the nature of this second parameter {or parameters} has been a major stumbling block in understanding the formation history and age of the GC system. The proposal completed nominally with no reported problems. 1.16 Completed Five Sets of WF/PC-2 6825 (Quantitative Measures of the Evolution of the Cluster Galaxy Population) The WF/PC-2 was used to make observations of galaxies MS1621+26D, MS1621+26A, MS1621+26E, MS1621+26B and MS1612+26C. The goal of this proposal is to understand the differential evolution of cluster and field galaxies over the redshift range 0.3 < Z < 0.6. A wave length calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.17 Completed Two Sets of WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD 8196 (High Spatial Resolution UV/Optical Spectroscopy of H-II Regions in the Magellanic Clouds) Both the WF/PC-2 and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) were used to make high signal/noise, ultraviolet and optical observations of the H-II region in the Large Magellanic Cloud known as SMC/N12A. This is to make definitive measurements of the abundances of C and N, and to study the temperature, density, and ionization structures of the nebulae. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.18 Completed WF/PC-2 7339 (Sizes and Structures of Faint Blue Compact Galaxies that are New Candidates for Proto-Spheroidal Galaxies) The WF/PC-2 was used to obtain two-band WFPC-2 images of a unique sample of the faint blue compact galaxy SA68-1067 at redshifts up to z ~ 0.7, that are excellent new candidates for being spheroidal galaxies, caught in the act of undergoing a major star-forming event. The observations completed with no reported anomalies. 1.19 Completed Two Sets of STIS/CCD 8202 (Bright Quasar Close Lensing Search) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to make observations of HCLQ0041-0 and HCLQ0731+4as part of a second generation survey to search for bright lensing quasars. With the restored PSF, new images will be considerably more sensitive to the presence of both close separation and faint lens components, and because STIS reaches two magnitudes fainter the PC, the new snapshot images will have much greater dynamic range. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.20 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8316 (The Lyman-Alpha Absorption Cross-Section of Nearby Galaxies) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to study the Lyman-Alpha absorption cross-section of nearby galaxy SBS1127+57. The high resolution of the spectra will allow us to accurately determine the velocity of the gas, which can be compared to the systemic velocity of the galaxy, and to the velocity field determined from 21 cm H-I emission measurements, when available, enabling us to determine if or how the gas is kinematically tied to the galaxy. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.21 Completed STIS/CCD/MA1 8241 (A Snapshot Survey of Interstellar Absorption Lines) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD and MA1) was used to make high resolution Echelle spectrographic observations of the standard ultraviolet star HD198781 as part of a snapshot survey of interstellar absorption lines. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.22 Completed STIS/CCD 7310 (The Interaction of Accretion Disks with Protostellar Binaries) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) was used to study the interaction of the accretion disk with the protostellar binary system DD-Tau. This should determine how the accretion disk interacts with stars in young binary systems and will measure the rates that mass accumulates onto each component of the pair. A wavelength calibration image was also taken. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.23 Completed STIS/MA2 8225 (Absorption and Obscuration in Radio-Loud Quasars) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make observations of the radio-loud quasar MRCO413-21. The role of associated absorption systems and dust obscuration close to the central engines of AGN is not understood. A wavelength calibration was also taken. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 1.24 Completed WF/PC-2 8442 (WF/PC-2 Cycle 8 Standard Darks) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a series of Cycle 8 standard dark calibration observations. This dark calibration program obtains dark frames every week in order to provide data for the ongoing calibration of the CCD dark current rate, and to monitor and characterize the evolution of hot pixels. The observations were executed as scheduled, and no anomalies were noted. 1.25 Completed Eight Sets of WF/PC-2 8457 (UV Earthflats) The WF/PC-2 was used to make a ultraviolet Earth flat calibration image. This is to improve the quality of pipeline the ultraviolet flatfields. The observations were completed as scheduled, and no problems were reported. 1.26 Completed Three Sets of STIS/MA1 8426 (Cycle 8 MAMA Dark Measurements) The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (MA1) was used to make a routine Cycle-8 MAMA dark noise calibration measurement. This proposal will provide the primary means of checking on the health of the MAMA detectors. This is done through frequent monitoring of the background count rate. The observations were completed as planned, and no problems were reported. 1.27 Completed Seven Sets of WF/PC-2/STIS/CCD 8414 (STIS Sparse Field CTE test {Cycle 8)) Both the WF/PC-2 and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (CCD) were used to conduct CTE measurements using the "sparse field test", along both the serial and parallel axes. This program needs special commanding to provide {a} off-center MSM positionings of some slits, and {b} the ability to read out with any amplifier {A, B, C, or D}. All exposures are internals. The observations were completed as planned, and no anomalies were reported. 2.0 FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY: 2.1 Guide Star Acquisitions: Scheduled Acquisitions: 24 Successful: 24 Scheduled Re-acquisitions: 35 Successful: 30 These re-acquisition failures are related to the primary guide star acquisition failure mentioned in the previous report and HSTAR 7244. The proposals detailed in 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, and 1.8 were affected by these failures. 2.2 FHST Updates: Scheduled: 52 Successful: 52 2.3 Operations Notes: Operations continue on CCS “A” string. The CCM monitor was re-cycled at 247/1143Z. Master and command capabilities were temporarily lost on both “A” and “B” strings at 249/1950Z. Using ROP SR-1, the SSR EDAC error counter was cleared eleven times. Per an operations note, the K-based recharge ratio for sun/orbit time was adjusted for the period from day 246 until day 250. As described in HSTAR 7245, the battery 4 and main bus voltage flagged out-of-limits marginally low for three seconds. The occurrences were at the end of orbit night when no vehicle maneuvers were in progress. The STIS MCE-1 reset at 246/114058Z while in a SAA boundary and while the low voltage was on. ROP NS-12 was utilized at 246/1259Z to reset the STIS flight software error counter. MAMA-1 was recovered at 246/2201Z via nominal SMS commanding. ROP NS-12 was used at 246/1552Z and at 246/2243Z to reset the STIS flight software error counter after previous EMC retries. A real-time map was performed at 246/1629Z, using ROP PO-8. At the same time, a fine attitude determination was calculated, using the same ROP. TTRs were written at 246/1732Z, at 247/0300Z and at 247/1016Z. The first was for a data dropout; the second and third, for the temporary loss of ODM/GCMR capability. The NICMOS FPA temperature sensor for detector 3 was enabled at 247/2258Z. 3.0 SIGNIFICANT FORTHCOMING EVENTS: Continuation of normal science observations and calibrations. /DMH