\documentstyle{preprint} \input pub.sty \begin{document} \title{FUNDAMENTAL STELLAR PARAMETERS OF \protect\boldmath{$\gamma^2$}~Vel\\ ~\\ FROM HIPPARCOS DATA\/\thanks{Based on data from the ESA Hipparcos astrometry satellite.}} \author{Daniel Schaerer\/\thanks{Observatoire de Gen\`eve, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland.}\morethanks{Observatoire Midi-Pyr\'en\'ees, 14, Av.\ E.~Belin, F-31400 Toulouse, France.}\\ \\ Space Telescope Science Institute\\ \\ 3700 San Martin Drive\\ \\ Baltimore, MD 21218\\ \and Werner Schmutz\\ \\ Institut f\"ur Astronomie\\ \\ ETH-Zentrum\\ \\ CH-8092 Z\"urich, Switzerland\\ \and Michel Grenon\\ \\ Observatoire de Gen\`eve\\ \\ CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland} \tobe{1 August 1997}{ApJ (Letters)} \recacc{11 March 1997}{22 May 1997} \maketitle \begin{abstract} We report parallax measurements by the HIPPARCOS satellite of $\gamma^2$ Velorum and few related objects: The distance of $\gamma^2$~Vel is $d=258^{+41}_{-31}$~pc, significantly smaller than the commonly adopted value to Vela OB2. For $\zeta$~Pup $d=429^{+120}_{-77}$~pc is in agreement with the canonical distance. The total mass of $\gamma^2$ Vel derived from its parallax, the angular size of the semi-major axis as measured with intensity interferometry, and the period is $M(WR+O)=29.5\pm15.9M_{\odot}$. This result favors the orbital solution of Pike \etal. (1983) over that of Moffat \etal (1986). The stellar parameters for the O~star companion derived from line blanketed non-LTE atmosphere models are: T$_{\rm eff}=34000\pm1500$~K, log $L/L_{\odot}=5.3\pm0.15$ from which an evolutional mass of $M=29\pm4M_{\odot}$ and an age of $4.0^{+0.8}_{-0.5}$ Myr is obtained from single star evolutionary models. With non-LTE model calculations including He and C we derive a luminosity log $L/L_{\odot}\sim4.7\pm0.2$ for the WR star. The mass-luminosity relation of hydrogen-free WR stars implies a mass of $M_{\rm WR}\sim5\pm1.5M_{\odot}$. From our data we favor an age of $\sim10$ Myr for the bulk of the Vela OB2 stars. Evolutionary scenarios for $\zeta$~Pup and $\gamma^2$~Vel are discussed in the light of our results. \end{abstract} \end{document}