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3.2 Navigating STSDAS
The tasks in STSDAS are far too numerous and complicated to describe comprehensively in this volume. Instead, we will show you where to find the STSDAS tasks appropriate for handling certain jobs. You can refer to online help or the
STSDAS User's Guidefor details on how to use these tasks. Some useful online help commands are:
aproposword - searches the online help database for tasks relating to the specified word (see Figure A.4).helptask - provides detailed descriptions and examples of each task.helppackage - lists the tasks in a given package and their functions.describetask - provides a detailed description of each task.exampletask - provides examples of each task.3.2.1 STSDAS Structure
STSDAS is structured so that related tasks are grouped together as packages. For example, tasks used in the calibration process can be found in the hst_calib package, and tasks used for image display and plotting can be found in the graphics package. Table 3.1 shows the STSDAS package structure. Note that IRAF version 2.11 must be installed on your system in order for you to use STSDAS 2.0 and TABLES version 2.0 or higher.
3.2.2 Packages of General Interest
Images
Both IRAF and STSDAS contain a large number of tasks that work with HST images. Some of the packages you should investigate are:
Table 3.1: STSDAS Version 3.2 Package Structure
- images: This package includes general tasks for copying (imcopy), moving (imrename), and deleting (imdelete) image files. These tasks operate on both the header and data portions of the image. The package also contains a number of general purpose tasks for operations such as rotating and magnifying images.
- stsdas.toolbox.imgtools: This package contains general tools for working with multigroup GEIS images, including tasks for working with masks, and general purpose tasks for working with the pixel data, such as an interactive pixel editor (pixedit), and gcombine for coadding GEIS images.
- stsdas.toolbox.imgtools.mstools: This package contains tools for working with FITS image extensions, in particular NICMOS, STIS, and ACS image sets (imsets). Msstatistics, for example, will print statistics on these images and msarith can do image arithmetic.
- stsdas.analysis: This package contains general tasks for image analysis, such as Fourier analysis (fourier) and dithering (dither).
Tables
Several of the analysis packages in STSDAS, including calibration pipeline tasks, create output files in STSDAS table format (which is a binary row-column format) or in FITS binary table format. (ASCII-format tables are supported, but for input only.) The
STSDAS User's Guidedescribes the STSDAS table format in detail. Tasks in the ttools package or in the external tables package can be used to read, edit, create, and manipulate tables. For example:
- tread displays a table, allowing you to move through it with the arrow keys.
- tprint displays a table.
- tcopy copies tables.
- tedit allows you to edit a table.
Many other tasks in ttools perform a variety of other functions. See the online help for details.
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Space Telescope Science Institute http://www.stsci.edu Voice: (410) 338-1082 help@stsci.edu |