WFPC2 Reference Files Currently in the Calibration Database
by Sylvia Baggett and Michael S. Wiggs
Table of Contents
1: Introduction
2: Decontaminations
3: Mask Files
4: A to D Files
5: Bias Files
6: Dark Files
7: Flatfield Files
8: Shutter Shading Files
9: IDT Delta Dark Files
10: Pixel Area Correction
11: Geometric Distortion
12: Advisories about Particular Files and Observing Modes
NOTE TO USERS: If, on occasion, this list has not been updated, users
can still find the most recent reference files via:
This document contains a listing of all WFPC2 reference files, grouped
by type, that are presently available in the Calibration Database
(CDB) System. These tables are intended to inform observers as to the
quality of the calibration applied to their data by the PODPS pipeline
processing and to provide an aid in selecting appropriate reference
files for the re-calibration of WFPC2 observations. These datafiles may
be requested by name from the STScI in the same fashion as any other
non-proprietary data products.
Each reference file has listed along with it the suggested "use after"
date, the camera used and where necessary, the shutter, filter numbers,
atodgain, clock, and/or filternames are given as well. The dataname in
the table is the rootname of the reference file; the file extensions
follow the convention outlined in ICD 47 (Post Observation Data
Processing System to Calibration Data Base System Interface Control
Document, Chapter 7):
ASCII header Binary data type of reference file
------------ ----------- ----------------------
.r0h .r0d static mask
.r1h .r1d analog to digital converter correction
lookup table
.r2h .r2d bias frame
.b2h .b2d bias data quality file
.r3h .r3d dark frame
.b3h .b3d dark data quality file
.r4h .r4d flatfield
.b4h .b4d flatfield data quality file
.r5h .r5d shutter shading correction
.r6h .r6d non-pipline correction flatfields**
** Note: the "correction" flatfields (.r6h/.r6d) are based on the Cycle 4 flats,
and have improved noise levels compared to standard pipeline flatfields,
particularly in the UV. The correction flats are available for
application to existing calibrated data; they are NOT currently in use in
the pipeline but must be applied manually to appropriately
pipeline-calibrated files. Note also that these flats are based
solely upon the Cycle 4 flats and do not take into account changes
in the flatfields or camera optics since that time. Please refer to
ISR 01-07
for details on these special correction flats and their use.
Since they are not standard pipeline flatfields, they have a non-standard
r6h/r6d extension and do not have a useafter date.
In the table below, the source of each reference file is specified in
the "S" column: ground test data (G), or in-flight (I). The ground
test data were obtained during the Thermal Vac test performed on the
instrument prior to launch, while the in-flight reference files are
those obtained on-orbit. For the flatfields, an additional column,
labeled NM, indicates the number of earth-calibs (observations of the
bright Earth) or internal flatfields used to create each flatfield.
Finally, any other pertinent comments concerning a particular reference
file are delegated to the last column.
Many WFPC2 reference files are available via anonymous FTP at the following
URLs; if the flats are not online, they must be retrieved from the
Archive or from STARVIEW.
ftp://ftp.stsci.edu/cdbs/cdbs8/uref/ -- FTP site: most current reffiles.
The link below provides a list of decontamination dates:
Dates of Decontamination Procedures.
CDBS list of WFPC2 Mask Files.
CDBS list of WFPC2 A to D Files.
CDBS list of WFPC2 Bias Files.
CDBS index of WFPC2 Dark Files.
Note: new updated flatfields have been created for all 32 of the WFPC2
standard optical filters (narrow-band, medium-band, broad-band and long-pass
filters redwards of F300W), with USEAFTER dates of 1995-09-01 and 1996-10-30.
These are automatically applied in the pipeline to data from the appropriate
time periods; please refer to WFPC2 ISR 2002-02
for further details about these
flats and how they were created.
In addition, a set of averaged flatfields based on the Cycle 4 reference
flats are available, that can be applied to UV filters or other data
from before 1995-09-01. Note that these flatfields are NOT currently in
use in the pipeline but must be applied manually to appropriately
pipeline-calibrated files, after the data have been retrieved from the
archive. Please refer to ISR 01-07
for details on these special correction
flats and their use. Since they are not standard pipeline flatfields, they have
a non-standard r6h/r6d extension and do not have a useafter date.
CDBS list of WFPC2 Flat Field Files
Warning: these files will require clipping before use; please read IDT
memo (wfpc2_idtrefs.memo) for details
on how to modify and use these files!
USEAFTER MODE CLK GAIN DATA_FILE COMMENT
19940101 full off 7 ecg1136au IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940102 full off 7 ecg1136du IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940117 full off 7 ecg1136fu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940201 full off 7 ecg1136lu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940201 full off 7 ecg1136ou IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940218 full off 7 ecg1136ru IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940219 full off 7 ecg1136tu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940221 full off 7 ecg11372u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940223 full off 7 ecg11374u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940303 full off 7 ecg11377u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940308 full off 7 ecg11379u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940314 full off 7 ecg1137du IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940321 full off 7 ecg1137fu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940328 full off 7 ecg1137iu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940404 full off 7 ecg1137lu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940415 full off 7 ecg1137nu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940418 full off 7 ecg1137qu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940424 full off 7 eck1344tu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940502 full off 7 eck13452u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940509 full off 7 eck13457u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940516 full off 7 eck1345au IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940523 full off 7 eck1345cu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940530 full off 7 eck1345fu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940606 full off 7 eck1345hu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940613 full off 7 ecl0919cu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940620 full off 7 ecl0919eu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940627 full off 7 ecl0919gu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940704 full off 7 ecl0919ju IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940718 full off 7 ecl0919lu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940725 full off 7 ecl0919nu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940802 full off 7 ecm0904du IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940809 full off 7 ecm0904fu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940816 full off 7 ecm0904hu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940823 full off 7 ecm0904ju IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940830 full off 7 ecm0904mu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940906 full off 7 ecm0904ou IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940915 full off 7 ecm0904qu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940920 full off 7 ecm0945eu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19940930 full off 7 ecm0945hu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19941003 full off 7 ecm0945ku IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19941011 full off 7 ecm0945mu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19941017 full off 7 ecm0945pu IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19941025 full off 7 ecm0945ru IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
19941101 full off 7 ecm09460u IDT deltadark; see wfpc2_idtrefs.memo before using!
Finally, when performing integrated photometry, users should
be aware that WFPC2 has significant distortion which causes
the pixel area to vary across the field. The application of
flat-fields "corrects" for this and normalizes all pixels to
have the same area. However, this renders integrated photometry
incorrect, because all of the light falls on the distorted
pixels and correcting for the pixel area changes the amount
of total light.
Consequently if you are measuring integrated brightnesses (as
opposed to surface brightnesses), you will want to put back
the true relative pixel areas. Maps of these can be found in the
distort flats directory. Multiply by these maps to put the relative
areas back into the image. The maps are normalized to unity at
(400,400) in each chip.
This file is available at:
http://www.stsci.edu/instruments/wfpc2/Wfpc2_phot/
Or available from the HST Archive:
filename: f1k1552bu, extension is r9h/r9d
when requesting from Starview, go into "Searches", select "DataFiles", then
"Dataset Name" screen and enter your desired file name (without extension)
in the "dataset name" field.
Or available via anonymous ftp in:
ftp://ftp.stsci.edu/cdbs/uref/
The WFPC2 Geometric Distortion correction files (f1k1552bu.r9h (text),
f1k1552bu.r9d (binary)) can be found in the WFPC2 Photometry directory.
Area Modes
As of April 2008, there are 303 WFPC2 area mode images in the archive,
out of >100000 external images; due to this limited usage, area mode is
not supported at the same level as full mode. Although an effort is
made to have the best files in place at the time the area mode images
are taken (area mode reference files are based on their full mode
counterparts), reference files for area mode images are generally NOT
updated when later improvements are made to full mode reference files.
Researchers are advised to consult the list of best reference files
available above and to consider generating their own area mode versions
from any new full mode files in order to recalibrate archival images.
For assistance, questions, or problems, e-mail: help@stsci.edu.
F160BW, PC only
Due to the noise in the true F160BW flatfield (i5515214u and
e4510337u), the F255W flatfield (i5515218u) may be substituted. Note
that the vignetting in the WF chips in F160BW limits this workaround to
PC only. This workaround is not implemented in the pipeline; the
alternate flatfield must be manually edited into the headers and the
data recalibrated via calwp2.
Alternatively, one of the new new "correction" flatfields (.r6h/.r6d),
with reduced noise levels, may be used. Note that they are NOT
currently in use in the pipeline but must be applied manually to
appropriately pipeline-calibrated files. Please refer to ISR 01-07
for details on these special correction flats and their use.
Since they are not standard pipeline flatfields, they have a
non-standard r6h/r6d extension and do not have a useafter date.
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