This image shows the James Webb Space
Telescope
as it will be built by Northrop Grumman Space Technology for NASA, ESA, and CSA.
JWST development is led by NASA's Goddard
Space Flight Center. The observatory has been named after NASA's second
administrator,
best known for his leadership of the Apollo missions.
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NASA Approves Webb Telescope Project for
Development and Launch
An Ariane 5 at the European Space
Agency spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. The Webb telescope will be launched
by an Ariane 5 to L2 in 2013.
On July 10, 2008, NASA formally approved the JWST project to move into its
implementation phase. This decision followed a successful Preliminary Design
Review (PDR) in March 2008 and a Non-Advocate Review in April. While all the
science instruments and the "long lead" items like the primary mirror segments
are already being manufactured, this approval marks the transition of the
program into "Phase C" (Final Design and Fabrication). Phase D covers system
assembly, integration and testing and launch. Since portions of this work occur
while other subsystems are still in fabrication, NASA aficionados refer to this
entire period as Phase C/D. Operations (Phase E: the fun part!) begins after
instrument checkout and the cruise to L2.
JWST Information
Download the report to NASA recommending addition or optimization of the James Webb Space Telescope capabilities to maximize astrobiology science return.
This Northrop Grumman SPIE article describes the selected architecture, its
expected performance and the plans for integration and testing. Even though many details in the
design have changed since this article was written, many of the design
choices and procedures are still valid.
Sensitivity information for JWST is provided. Detailed exposure time calculations and
mission completion time estimates can be generated by the
JWST Mission Simulator.
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