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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="566"
   Phase2ID="10639"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 14.0 ">
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
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         <SubmissionData
            AptVersion="Version 14.0 "
            SubmissionCounter="1"
            SubmissionSuccessCounter="0"
            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="14"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="gilda@vega.lpl.arizona.edu">
            
            <SystemInformation
               os.arch="sparc"
               os.name="SunOS"
               os.version="5.7"
               java.version="1.4.1_03"
               linux.distribution="not available"
               linux.version="not available" />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionLog>  Assigned ID: 566
----- Submission 1 (Fri Jan 21 23:54:58 GMT 2005) -----
</SubmissionLog>
            
            <DiagnosticJustification />
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="14">
      
      <Title>Studies of Europa's Plasma Interactions and Atmosphere with HST/STIS FUV Images</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Europa's tenuous atmosphere was discovered by HST/GHRS in OI 1304 A and
OI] 1356 A emissions that were inferred to be produced by Jovian plasma
electrons dissociatively exciting molecular oxygen (the dominant end
product of a water-derived atmosphere).  The properties and spatial
distribution of Europa's FUV emissions are diagnostic for the specific
characteristics of Europa's magnetospheric interactions and
atmosphere.  Although Europa's plasma interaction was expected to
resemble Io's, later HST/STIS FUV imaging studies have yielded
unexpected, puzzling results.  Therefore, many fundamental questions
regarding the nature of Europa's thin, water-derived atmosphere, and of
its plasma interactions, induced magnetic field, and emission
excitation processes still remain.  The proposed Archival program will
address these questions by analyzing the existing set of STIS FUV
images of Europa concentrating on the temporal variations that have not
been reported in the literature.  The derived distribution of the
emissions and variations with magnetic System III longitude and plasma
conditions will be compared with expectations based on the various
published models of the Europa's magnetospheric interaction.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Gilda"
         MiddleInitial="E."
         LastName="Ballester"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="109">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Arizona"
            USState="AZ"
            Country="USA" />
      </PrincipalInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Margaret"
         LastName="Kivelson"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="3924"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of California - Los Angeles"
            USState="CA"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Floyd"
         MiddleInitial="L."
         LastName="Herbert"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="6674"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Arizona"
            USState="AZ"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Krishan"
         MiddleInitial="K."
         LastName="Khurana"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7048"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of California - Los Angeles"
            USState="CA"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Michael"
         MiddleInitial="R."
         LastName="Combi"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="3662"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Michigan"
            USState="MI"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <Questions>
         
         <Phase2Questions>
            
            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
         </Phase2Questions>
      </Questions>
      
      <Orbits
         ThisCyclePrimary="1"
         ThisCycleParallel="0"
         NextCyclePrimary="0"
         NextCycleParallel="0"
         AfterNextPrimary="0"
         AfterNextParallel="0"
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/home/lplwest/gilda/europacyc14-ARv7.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>SOLAR SYSTEM</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="EMISSION LINES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="EXOSPHERIC ATMOSPHERES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="PLANETARY SATELLITES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="PLANETARY PLASMAS" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="VARIABILITY" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>83500.</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <SpitzerHours>0.0</SpitzerHours>
         
         <SpitzerLarge>false</SpitzerLarge>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <Legacy>false</Legacy>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
   </ProposalInformation>
   
   <Targets />
   
   <Observations />
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>


