<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="639"
   Phase2ID="10648"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 14.0 ">
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   
   <ToolData>
      
      <ToolDataItem
         Key="SubmissionData">
         
         <SubmissionData
            AptVersion="Version 14.0 "
            SubmissionCounter="1"
            SubmissionSuccessCounter="0"
            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="14"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="jbregman@umich.edu">
            
            <SystemInformation
               os.arch="x86"
               os.name="Windows XP"
               os.version="5.1"
               java.version="1.4.1_03"
               linux.distribution="not available"
               linux.version="not available" />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionLog>  Assigned ID: 639
----- Submission 1 (Sat Jan 22 00:43:25 GMT 2005) -----
</SubmissionLog>
            
            <DiagnosticJustification />
         </SubmissionData>
      </ToolDataItem>
   </ToolData>
   
   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="14">
      
      <Title>A Search for the Missing Baryons in Nearby Cosmic Filaments II - Sources of Bias</Title>
      
      <Abstract>The local "missing baryons" are predicted to be in a warm-hot low density phase, largely in the giant cosmic
filaments that connect the denser virialized clusters and groups of galaxies. We have recently detected a high fraction of absorption systems towards the direction that connects galaxy clusters within superclusters, indicating the presence of the predicted cosmic filaments. The association between the absoption systems and individual clusters of galaxies is, however, a source of uncertainty in determining the nature of the  detections. Here, we aim at improving the reliability of previous determination of absoption systems 
in the line of sight towards cosmic filaments by  establishing a relation between absorption systems
and galaxy cluster "halos". We will look for Ly\alpha absorption lines in the spectra of a large sample 
of background AGNs distributed at various projected distances from clusters of galaxies.
This will be used to quantify the likelihood of competing scenarios to explain the recently 
detected series of absorption systems in cosmic filaments.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Renato"
         MiddleInitial="A."
         LastName="Dupke"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="6976">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Michigan"
            USState="MI"
            Country="USA" />
      </PrincipalInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Joel"
         MiddleInitial="N."
         LastName="Bregman"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="266"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="true">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Michigan"
            USState="MI"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Eric"
         MiddleInitial="D."
         LastName="Miller"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="4804"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Michigan"
            USState="MI"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <Questions>
         
         <Phase2Questions>
            
            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
         </Phase2Questions>
      </Questions>
      
      <Orbits
         ThisCyclePrimary="0"
         ThisCycleParallel="0"
         NextCyclePrimary="0"
         NextCycleParallel="0"
         AfterNextPrimary="0"
         AfterNextParallel="0"
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="C:\dupke_old\PROPOSALS\hst\hst_2005\phase14-AR_final.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>AGN/QUASARS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="ABSORPTION LINES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="LARGE SCALE STRUCTURE AND PECULIAR VELOCITIES" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="LYMAN-ALPHA FOREST CLOUDS" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>54819.00</Budget>
         
         <BudgetExplanation>standard - See attached pdf file.</BudgetExplanation>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <SpitzerHours>0.0</SpitzerHours>
         
         <SpitzerLarge>false</SpitzerLarge>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <Legacy>false</Legacy>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
   </ProposalInformation>
   
   <Targets />
   
   <Observations />
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>


