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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="600"
   Phase2ID="10961"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 15.0 ">
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   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
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            AptVersion="Version 15.0 "
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            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="15"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="LiA@missouri.edu"
            AssignedID="600">
            
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               os.arch="i386"
               os.name="Linux"
               os.version="2.4.21-4.ELsmp"
               java.version="1.4.2_06"
               linux.distribution="Red Hat Enterprise"
               linux.version="3 " />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionLog>  Assigned ID: 600
----- Submission 1 (Sat Jan 28 00:03:49 GMT 2006) -----
</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="15">
      
      <Title>Scattering and Absorption Properties of Porous Dust Grains: A Library for Modeling the HST Optical and near-Infrared Scattered Light Images of Protoplanetary and Debris Disks</Title>
      
      <Abstract>We propose a theoretical program to calculate the scattering and absorption properties of porous dust grains grown by coagulation in protoplanetary disks, using the powerful discrete dipole approximation code DDSCAT which can accurately calculate the scattering properties of porous aggregates. This program will create a web-based library of scattering and absorption cross sections, and albedos, asymmetry parameters and phase functions for porous dust as a function of grain size, porosity and wavelength. This library will be made publicly available via the WWW at http://www.missouri.edu/~lia/. These scattering parameters are essential for interpreting the scattered light images of protoplanetary and debris disks in the visible and near-infrared wavelengths obtained with HST, allowing us to reliably determine the disk geometry and dust size distribution. The latter is of particular astrophysical significance since it can tell us whether grain growth -- the first stage of planet formation -- has indeed occurred in protoplanetary disks.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Aigen"
         LastName="Li"
         ESAMember="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="15">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Missouri - Columbia"
            USState="MO"
            Country="USA" />
      </PrincipalInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Mr."
         FirstName="Shunlin"
         LastName="Liang"
         ESAMember="false"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="15">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Missouri - Columbia"
            USState="MO"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <Questions>
         
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            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
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      <Orbits
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="1"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/home/agli/hst/tex/hst_aigenli.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>STAR FORMATION</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="DUST" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="PROTO-PLANETARY DISKS" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="STAR FORMATION" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="T TAURI STARS" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="YOUNG STARS AND PROTOSTELLAR OBJECTS" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>53231</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <SpitzerHours>0.0</SpitzerHours>
         
         <SpitzerLarge>false</SpitzerLarge>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <Legacy>false</Legacy>
         
         <Theory>true</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
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         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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