<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="636"
   Phase2ID="11758"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 17.0.2 ">
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--APT Output Product-->
   <!---->
   <!--APT Version: Version 17.0.2 -->
   <!--Date: Sat Mar 08 00:42:16 GMT 2008-->
   
   <ToolData>
      
      <ToolDataItem
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         <SubmissionData
            AptVersion="Version 17.0.2 "
            SubmissionCounter="4"
            SubmissionSuccessCounter="3"
            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="17"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="patrik@ucolick.org"
            AssignedID="636">
            
            <SystemInformation
               os.arch="x86"
               os.name="Windows XP"
               os.version="5.1"
               java.version="1.5.0_11"
               Runtime.maxMemory="595"
               linux.distribution="not available"
               linux.version="not available" />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 636
----- Attempting Submission 1 (Fri Mar 07 22:00:23 GMT 2008) -----
  Phase I Proposal 636 (merger17.apt) successfully submitted.
----- Attempting Submission 2 (Fri Mar 07 23:07:20 GMT 2008) -----
  Phase I Proposal 636 (merger17.apt) successfully submitted.
----- Attempting Submission 3 (Sat Mar 08 00:03:54 GMT 2008) -----
  Phase I Proposal 636 (merger17.apt) successfully submitted.
----- Attempting Submission 4 (Sat Mar 08 00:42:16 GMT 2008) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
            <DiagnosticJustification />
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="17"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Simulated HST Observations of Elliptical Galaxies in Formation</Title>
      
      <Abstract>We propose to generate simulated HST observations of galaxies at redshifts above 2, which are likely to be undergoing rapid merging and have high star-formation rates, using hydrodynamic simulations and radiation-transfer calculations to include the effects of dust.
  
Simulations of galaxies forming at these redshifts must include multiple mergers and accretion of gas from infalling structure. Detailed galaxy simulations will be developed, with initial conditions informed by large-scale cosmological simulations. Such simulations are the most effective way of generating large numbers of such merging systems. When these new hydrodynamic simulations are combined with our radiation transfer code Sunrise, it will be possible to generate realistic images and spectra of the simulated galaxies, not only at HST wavelengths but from far-UV to submillimeter. The simulated HST images and the other data will be used to develop better algorithms for identification of galaxies undergoing mergers.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Patrik"
         LastName="Jonsson"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7902"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="17">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of California - Santa Cruz"
            USState="CA"
            Country="USA" />
      </PrincipalInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Mr."
         FirstName="Gregory"
         MiddleInitial="S."
         LastName="Novak"
         ESAMember="false"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="17">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of California - Santa Cruz"
            USState="CA"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Joel"
         MiddleInitial="R."
         LastName="Primack"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="2109"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="17">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of California - Santa Cruz"
            USState="CA"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Jennifer"
         LastName="Lotz"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="5502"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="17">
         
         <Address
            Institution="National Optical Astronomy Observatories, AURA"
            USState="AZ"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Thomas"
         MiddleInitial="J."
         LastName="Cox"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7903"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="17">
         
         <Address
            Institution="Harvard University"
            USState="MA"
            Country="USA" />
      </CoInvestigator>
      
      <Questions>
         
         <Phase2Questions>
            
            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
         </Phase2Questions>
      </Questions>
      
      <Orbits
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="1"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="D:\documents\proposals\2008\hst_theory\merger17.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>COSMOLOGY</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Galaxy Morphology And Structure" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Interacting And Merging Galaxies" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="IR-Luminous Galaxies" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Radiative Transfer" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="Starburst Galaxies" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>100000</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <ChandraCoord>0.0</ChandraCoord>
         
         <NOAONights>0.0</NOAONights>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <Legacy>false</Legacy>
         
         <Theory>true</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
         
         <Survey>false</Survey>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
   </ProposalInformation>
   
   <Targets />
   
   <Observations />
   
   <Datasets />
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>


