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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="893"
   Phase2ID="12125"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 18.0.2 ">
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   <!--Date: Sat Feb 27 00:22:56 GMT 2010-->
   
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            NotificationAddress="gary@pa.uky.edu"
            AssignedID="893">
            
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            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 893
----- Attempting Submission 1 (Sat Feb 27 00:22:56 GMT 2010) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="18"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Plasma simulations that meet the challenges of COS and STIS</Title>
      
      <Abstract>The installation of COS and the refurbishment of STIS bring significant UV/Optical spectroscopic capabilities back to HST.  Their science drivers include fundamental questions about the intergalactic medium, star birth, and the formation of cosmic structure.  The gas producing the UV/Optical spectrum is seldom in equilibrium and numerical simulations are required to understand the observations.  I am requesting support for the expansion of the plasma code Cloudy, which has come into widespread community use as a way to understand such spectra, to meet the challenges posed by these instruments.  

Cloudy predicts the full ionic and molecular spectrum over the COS/STIS passbands.  The first step is a major update to the part of Cloudy&#x2019;s atomic/molecular database covering this spectral range.  Recent development had emphasized the IR and X-Ray and this passband had not been a priority.  Next, Cloudy is often used by large-scale structure or dynamics codes as an atomic physics server. The second step is to develop an interface to facilitate access to the basic atomic data and Cloudy&#x2019;s atomic physics solvers.  These infrastructure developments will facilitate the broad range of investigations made possible by this new HST instrumentation.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Gary"
         MiddleInitial="J."
         LastName="Ferland"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="656"
         AddressVerifiedCycle="18">
         
         <Address
            Institution="University of Kentucky"
            USState="KY"
            Country="USA" />
      </PrincipalInvestigator>
      
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      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/gary/Dropbox/FundingAgency/HST/2010/COS/phase1-AR.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>AGN/QUASARS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="AGN Physics" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Interstellar And Intergalactic Medium" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Intracluster Medium" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Lyman-Alpha Forest Clouds" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="Metal Absorption Systems" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>182513</Budget>
         
         <BudgetExplanation>Y1 $89467 database; Y2 $93056 server</BudgetExplanation>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <ChandraCoord>0.0</ChandraCoord>
         
         <NOAONights>0.0</NOAONights>
         
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         <Legacy>false</Legacy>
         
         <Theory>true</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
         
         <Spitzer>false</Spitzer>
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         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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