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   <!--Date: Sat Feb 26 02:35:51 GMT 2011-->
   
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----- Attempting Submission 1 (Sat Feb 26 02:35:51 GMT 2011) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
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      <Title>The contribution of quasar outflows to cosmological structure formation</Title>
      
      <Abstract>A vast new discovery space is opened up by the high sensitivity of COS in the far UV. These new capabilities are ushering a revolution in the study of AGN outflows.  We now have the ability to obtain high quality data on objects up to a redshift of about 1, providing access to ten times more (and better) diagnostic absorption lines than was possible with STIS (which could only observe outflows at z&lt;0.05 with sufficient S/N).  These diagnostics will allow us to quantify how much do quasar outflow contribute to AGN feedback. On the way to this lofty goal, we'll be able to resolve important questions in the study of these outflows: Where are they situated within the host galaxy? What is their ionization equilibrium and chemical abundances?  Unlike ground-based observations, COS data can yield the answers to all these questions for the most ubiquitous outflows, and therefore connect them to our developing understanding of cosmological structure formation.

Our analysis of recent archived COS observations gives a concrete example for the above claims; including the first determination of the distance from the central source for a high-ionization outflow.  Here we propose an archive program to look through the  520 COS G130M and G160M orbits of AGN archive observations, identify quasar outflows and publish the analyses of the best cases.</Abstract>
      
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         FirstName="Nahum"
         LastName="Arav"
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         <Address
            Institution="Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"
            USState="VA"
            Country="USA" />
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         <Address
            Institution="Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"
            USState="VA"
            Country="USA" />
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         <Address
            Institution="Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"
            USState="VA"
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         <Address
            Institution="Western Michigan University"
            USState="MI"
            Country="USA" />
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         MiddleInitial="A."
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            Institution="Space Telescope Science Institute"
            USState="MD"
            Country="USA" />
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         <Address
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         <Address
            Institution="University of Nevada - Las Vegas"
            USState="NV"
            Country="USA" />
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         FirstName="Elisa"
         LastName="Costantini"
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         AddressVerifiedCycle="19">
         
         <Address
            Institution="Space Research Organization Netherlands"
            Country="Netherlands" />
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         <ScientificCategory>AGN/QUASARS</ScientificCategory>
         
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         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="BAL Quasars" />
         
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