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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="218"
   Phase2ID="12825"
   Phase="Phase I"
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   <!--Date: Thu Feb 23 21:15:34 GMT 2012-->
   
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            Cycle="20"
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            NotificationAddress="mshull@casa.colorado.edu"
            AssignedID="218">
            
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            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 218
----- Attempting Submission 1 (Thu Feb 23 21:15:34 GMT 2012) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="20"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>An AGN Composite Spectrum in the Far-Ultraviolet and Lyman Continuum</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Our group at Colorado has produced an AGN composite spectrum, using a pilot sample of 22  bright AGN
observed by the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS), probing the rest-frame FUV and EUV,  for targets 
between z = 0.026 and z = 1.44.  Of these 22 AGN, only 8 were at sufficient redshift  to measure the 
rest-frame continuum below 912 A.   We will now analyze archival spectra of 100-150 AGN covering the
rest-frame EUV (600-900 A) and 10-40 AGN that cover even shorter wavelengths (300-600 A).  The 
resulting composite spectrum will provide a dramatic improvement over our pilot study.   We also expect 
this composite to identify and characterize key emission lines in the EUV, such as Ne VIII,  O III, O IV, and
O V, whose line strengths will provide new diagnostics of the broad emission-line regions of quasars.  
Our full composite AGN spectrum will span 300-1800 A, using a significant number of COS spectra of AGN, 
with a variety of types and luminosities.  These Lyman continuum photons are responsible for ionizing 
hydrogen, helium,  and metal ions, and for the heating of the diffuse intergalactic medium.   Characterizing
the AGN spectrum in the far-UV and ionizing EUV is a crucial ingredient for studies of  quasars and the IGM.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="J."
         MiddleInitial="Michael"
         LastName="Shull"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="2378"
         Institution="University of Colorado at Boulder"
         Country="USA"
         State="CO" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Charles"
         MiddleInitial="W."
         LastName="Danforth"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="8206"
         Institution="University of Colorado at Boulder"
         Country="USA"
         State="CO"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="David"
         LastName="Syphers"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="8754"
         Institution="University of Colorado at Boulder"
         Country="USA"
         State="CO"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <Questions>
         
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            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
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      <Orbits
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="1"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/mshull/Desktop/hubble-cycle20/HST20-AGN.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>AGN/QUASARS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="AGN Physics" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Accretion Disks" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Interstellar And Intergalactic Medium" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Medium</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <ChandraCoord>0.0</ChandraCoord>
         
         <NOAONights>0.0</NOAONights>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <MultiCycleTreasury>false</MultiCycleTreasury>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
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      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
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   <Targets />
   
   <Observations />
   
   <Datasets>
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="COS"
         Number="1"
         NumberOfDatasets="270"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="We will retrieve COS spectra over the internet, via FTP to our Colorado accounts." />
   </Datasets>
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>


