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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="964"
   Phase2ID="12849"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 20.0.2 ">
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
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   <!--APT Output Product-->
   <!---->
   <!--APT Version: Version 20.0.2 -->
   <!--Date: Sat Feb 25 00:48:58 GMT 2012-->
   
   <ToolData>
      
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         <SubmissionData
            AptVersion="Version 20.0.2 "
            SubmissionCounter="2"
            SubmissionSuccessCounter="1"
            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="20"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="frantz@naoj.org"
            AssignedID="964">
            
            <SystemInformation
               os.arch="x86_64"
               os.name="Mac OS X"
               os.version="10.6.8"
               java.version="1.6.0_29"
               Runtime.maxMemory="1295"
               linux.distribution="not available"
               linux.version="not available" />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 964
----- Attempting Submission 1 (Sat Feb 25 00:09:39 GMT 2012) -----
  HST Phase I Proposal 964 (phase1-AR-sub1.pdf.apt) successfully submitted.
----- Attempting Submission 2 (Sat Feb 25 00:48:58 GMT 2012) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
            <DiagnosticJustification />
         </SubmissionData>
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="20"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Super-resolution detection of ultracool dwarfs in the HST/NIC1 archive</Title>
      
      <Abstract>A recently invented data reduction technique called Kernel-phase offers the means to probe for faint companions around nearby stars and brown dwarfs, down to and even within the formal diffraction limit of HST, with milli-arcsecond astrometric precision: a regime refered to as super-resolution. We propose to revisit a uniform HST/NIC1 survey of ultracool dwarfs to probe for previously undetected companions at angular separations unaccessible to other techniques. In addition to potential new detections, this analysis provides improved relative astrometry of all known binaries and produces contrast detection limits that translate into strong constraints on the statistical properties of ultracool dwarf binaries: binary fraction, mass ratio and orbital separation distribution.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Frantz"
         LastName="Martinache"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="13233"
         Institution="Research Corporation of the University of Hawaii / Subaru Telescope Project"
         Country="USA"
         State="HI" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         FirstName="Benjamin"
         LastName="Pope"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="13234"
         Institution="University of Sydney"
         Country="AUS"
         State="NSW"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Peter"
         LastName="Tuthill"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="13235"
         Institution="University of Sydney"
         Country="AUS"
         State="NSW"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="I."
         MiddleInitial="Neill"
         LastName="Reid"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="6286"
         Institution="Space Telescope Science Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Remi"
         LastName="Soummer"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="9471"
         Institution="Space Telescope Science Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Laurent"
         LastName="Pueyo"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="9472"
         Institution="The Johns Hopkins University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         AdminUSPI="false"
         Contact="false" />
      
      <Questions>
         
         <Phase2Questions>
            
            <ObservingDescription />
            
            <RealtimeJustification />
            
            <CalibrationJustification />
            
            <AdditionalComments />
         </Phase2Questions>
      </Questions>
      
      <Orbits
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="1"
         ThisCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
         AfterNext2GyroPrimary="0"
         AfterNext2GyroParallel="0" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/frantz/Documents/Communication/Proposals/Observing/2012 HST AR/HST proposal cycle 20/phase1-AR.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>COOL STARS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Extra-Solar Planets" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Giant Planets" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Very Low Mass Stars And Brown Dwarfs" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>12</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Medium</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <ChandraCoord>0.0</ChandraCoord>
         
         <NOAONights>0.0</NOAONights>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <MultiCycleTreasury>false</MultiCycleTreasury>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
         
         <LargeProgram>false</LargeProgram>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
   </ProposalInformation>
   
   <Targets />
   
   <Observations />
   
   <Datasets>
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="NICMOS"
         Number="1"
         NumberOfDatasets="160"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="One week end for the entire data set" />
   </Datasets>
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>


