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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="1028"
   Phase2ID="13235"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 21.0.1 ">
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   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
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   <!--APT Version: Version 21.0.1 -->
   <!--Date: Fri Mar 01 21:37:44 GMT 2013-->
   
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            Cycle="21"
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            NotificationAddress="marusa@physics.ucdavis.edu"
            AssignedID="1028">
            
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            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 1028

----- Attempting Submission 1 (Thu Feb 21 02:32:27 GMT 2013) -----
  HST Phase I Proposal 1028 (MarusaBradac_FF.apt) successfully submitted.

----- Attempting Submission 2 (Fri Mar 01 21:37:44 GMT 2013) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="21"
      STScIEditNumber="0"
      ProposalSize="SMALL">
      
      <Title>Breaking Cosmic Dawn: Focusing Cosmic Telescopes To Observe The z &gt;~ 7 Universe</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Cluster-scale gravitational lenses act as cosmic telescopes,  enabling the study of intrinsically lower luminosity galaxies,  which would otherwise be impossible. However,  in order to use these cosmic telescopes we also need a robustly derived magnification maps and error analyses. These are essential to understand the systematic errors present in such investigations. While the STScI special call for proposals to get magnification information will provide the first-order maps, this proposal will add (i) HST ultra deep Frontier Field data (not available for the call), (ii) Keck and VLT spectroscopy, (iii) improved weak lensing treatment, and (iv) flexion analysis to produce a factor of 2 improvement in the magnification estimates. This will be a crucial legacy complement to the existing efforts to provide magnification maps for these clusters and we plan to release the improved maps to the community.  By reaching fainter luminosities, with this proposal we will study the faint-end slope of the luminosity function for the highest redshift galaxies. This will enable the study of  their contribution to the bulk of ionizing photons necessary to drive reionization. Furthermore we will study the role that these galaxies play in the galaxy formation models through the measurement of their sizes. Both tasks are made possible by the powers of cosmic telescopes and our proven techniques for accurate quantification of magnification.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Marusa"
         LastName="Bradac"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7845"
         Institution="University of California - Davis"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="true" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Tim"
         LastName="Schrabback"
         ESAMember="true"
         UniqueID="7848"
         Institution="Universitat Bonn, Argelander Institute for Astronomy"
         Country="DEU"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Tommaso"
         MiddleInitial="L."
         LastName="Treu"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7250"
         Institution="University of California - Santa Barbara"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Peter"
         LastName="Schneider"
         ESAMember="true"
         UniqueID="13512"
         Institution="Universitat Bonn, Argelander Institute for Astronomy"
         Country="DEU"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Anja"
         LastName="von der Linden"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="7849"
         Institution="Stanford University"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Steven"
         MiddleInitial="W."
         LastName="Allen"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="29"
         Institution="Stanford University"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Douglas"
         LastName="Applegate"
         ESAMember="true"
         UniqueID="8797"
         Institution="Universitat Bonn, Argelander Institute for Astronomy"
         Country="DEU"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Benjamin"
         LastName="Cain"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="12924"
         Institution="University of California - Davis"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Patrick"
         LastName="Kelly"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="8798"
         Institution="University of California - Berkeley"
         Country="USA"
         State="CA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Mr."
         FirstName="Kuang-Han"
         LastName="Huang"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="12764"
         Institution="The Johns Hopkins University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Xinzhong"
         LastName="Er"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="13598"
         Institution="NAO, Beijing"
         Country="CHN"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
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         NextCycle2GyroPrimary="0"
         NextCycle2GyroParallel="0"
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      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/Marusa/latex/proposals/HST/Cycle21/AR/MarusaBradac_FF.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>COSMOLOGY</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Clusters Of Galaxies" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Galaxy Formation And Evolution" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Gravitational Lensing" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="High Redshift Galaxies" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>Default</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Medium</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <UvInit>false</UvInit>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <MultiCycleTreasury>false</MultiCycleTreasury>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
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         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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   <Observations />
   
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         Number="1"
         NumberOfDatasets="140"
         RetrievalMethod="DISK"
         RetrievalPlan="MAST retrieval, each dataset following release" />
      
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         RetrievalMethod="DISK"
         RetrievalPlan="MAST retrieval, each dataset following release" />
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