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<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="2082"
   Phase2ID="13243"
   Phase="Phase I"
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   <!--Date: Sat Mar 02 00:57:35 GMT 2013-->
   
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            NotificationAddress="rd@cfa.harvard.edu"
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            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 2082

----- Attempting Submission 1 (Sat Mar 02 00:55:15 GMT 2013) -----
  HST Phase I Proposal 2082 (lens3b-prop.pdf.apt) successfully submitted.

----- Attempting Submission 2 (Sat Mar 02 00:57:35 GMT 2013) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
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      Cycle="21"
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      <Title>Masses or mass constraints for 116 gravitational microlenses from archived HST images</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Approximately 12,000 gravitational microlensing events have been discovered through ground-based monitoring. Although observations of gravitational lensing events have the potential to provide measurements of the mass of the lens, only a handful of mass measurements have actually been made. If the lens-source pair can be resolved in images taken years prior to or after the event, and if the distance to the lens can be estimated, then information derived from the event light curve can be employed to measure the lens mass, an approach first attempted and verified through HST observations of the field containing the MACHO-LMC-5 event. We propose the first systematic mining of hundreds of HST images taken of the fields containing 116 recorded microlensing events. In each case, we will either derive the gravitational mass of the lens, or else place meaningful limits on a combination of its mass and distance from us.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Rosanne"
         LastName="Di Stefano"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="5862"
         Institution="Smithsonian Institution Astrophysical Observatory"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="true" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Sebastien"
         LastName="Lepine"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="4689"
         Institution="American Museum of Natural History"
         Country="USA"
         State="NY"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Francis"
         LastName="Primini"
         ESAMember="false"
         UniqueID="3200"
         Institution="Smithsonian Institution Astrophysical Observatory"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
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      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/slepine/HLA/lens3b.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>RESOLVED STELLAR POPULATIONS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Galactic Bulge" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Low-Mass And Cool Stars" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Main Sequence Stars" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Microlensing" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod>Default</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Medium</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <UvInit>false</UvInit>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <MultiCycleTreasury>false</MultiCycleTreasury>
         
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         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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         RetrievalPlan="Retrieved over one weekend." />
      
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         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="Retrieved over one weekend." />
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