0 Assigned ID: 253 ----- Attempting Submission 1 (Thu Apr 10 20:44:45 GMT 2014) ----- HST Phase I Proposal 253 (qsvir.apt) successfully submitted. ----- Attempting Submission 2 (Fri Apr 11 17:06:05 GMT 2014) ----- HST Phase I Proposal 253 (qsvir.apt) successfully submitted. ----- Attempting Submission 3 (Fri Apr 11 18:53:19 GMT 2014) ----- Hi Shelly, here is the revised Phase II, where I set the phase range for the acquisition (exposure one in all four visits) to 0.2-0.8. I hope that fixes the scheduling problems. Boris -536765645 ----- Attempting Submission 1 (Mon Jul 21 10:18:34 GMT 2014) ----- ----- Attempting Submission 2 (Wed Sep 03 08:27:44 GMT 2014) ----- The first mass and angular momentum loss measurements for a CV-like binary The period distribution of close binaries, cataclysmic variables, novae and single-degenerate SN1a progenitor candidates is largely controlled by magnetically-driven mass and angular momentum loss (AML) from the M dwarf secondary. The mass loss rates for these spun-up stars remain essentially unknown and impossible to observe directly, with likely values in the range 1e-12 to 1e-15 Msun/yr. AML presciptions for CVs differ by orders of magnitude. One way to measure the mass loss rate is to observe the dM wind accrete onto its WD companion in a pre-CV very close to Roche Lobe overflow but lacking the obscuring complications and emission from an accretion disk. The measurement can be combined with realistic MHD models to understand the accretion fraction, the mass that escapes, and the AML. The best-studied nearby pre-CV is QS Vir (48pc, P=3.6hr). However, its wind accretion rates measured from 1999 HST UV spectra of the WD metal absorption lines and 2006 XMM-Newton CCD spectroscopy differ by a factor of a thousand, pointing to either a dominant CME stochastic component, or a "magnetic switch" found in MHD simulations and driven by cyclic activity on the M dwarf. HST COS spectra combined with XMM-Newton monitoring on timescales from weeks to years will tease out CME vs cyclic accretion variations. UV and X-ray measurements will provide the first consistency check of both accretion rate measurement methods. MHD models tailored to the system will enable the first quasi-direct measurements of the mass loss and AML from a CV-like binary. Our project requires 6 HST/COS orbits in Cycles 22-24, and 60ksec on XMM in Cycle 22 The target of this proposal is QS Vir, a well-studied detached white dwarf plus M-dwarf binary with an orbital period of 3.61h. The aim of this program is to provide measurements of the wind loss rate of an M-dwarf by measuring (quasi)simultaneously the X-ray luminosity generated by the accretion of the wind onto the white dwarf, and the photospheric abundances of the metals ingested into the atmosphere of the white dwarf. XMM has two observing opportunities during HST Cycle 22: Jan 1 - Feb 7 2015, and Jul 3 - Aug 11 2015. We will carry out three XMM + HST observations, separated by ~1 week, during the Jan/Feb window, and one additional HST + XMM observation during the Jul/Aug window. In this Phase II submission, we have set up the HST visits to fall within the two XMM windows. We will ask the XMM operations team to provide us with the exact start/end dates of the XMM observations as soon as possible, so that we can refine the dates of the HST observations. In an ideal world, the HST observations should start shortly after the longer (15ksec=4.17h) XMM observations, or at least be scheduled as soon as possible after the end of each XMM observation. One additional complication is that QS Vir is eclipsing, and the COS target acquisition has to avoid the eclipse of the white dwarf, as there is no UV flux left to acquire on. COOL STARS Default false true 60 false false false SUPPORTED STAR COMPOSITE SPECTRAL TYPE DA M V-IV QS Vir is a detached WD + M-dwarf binary, which has been previously observed with HST/STIS in the FUV and NUV (O57E51010, O57E51020, O57EB1010, O57EB1020), and has a well-defined ultraviolet, flux, F(1300A)=4.5e-14erg/cm2/s/A J2000 J2000 F(1300A)=4.5e-14erg/cm2/s/A COS/FUV Spectroscopic No No G140L 1105 Phase windows are not calculated when the gap between schedulable intervals is less than 1 days, assuming no scheduling restrictions for constraint Phase 0.200/0.800. Timing link suitability includes constraints ([02 After 01 by 4.0 to 7.0 days]) The scheduling data was generated by CASM 22.2. CASM was run in Phase II mode. This visit should be scheduled as close as possible to the XMM observations of QS Vir. We will provide the exact data of the XMM observations as soon as we get to know from the XMM operations team. The target acquisition has to avoid the eclipse of the WD, as there is not sufficient UV flux left during the eclipse. (Tic-Visit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "01" :proposal-version -1 :trans-version "20140605" :date "03-Sep-2014 09:24:31.0" :trans-errors '(:WARNINGS 0 :ERRORS 0 :HEALTH-AND-SAFETY 0 :FATAL-ERRORS 0 :CONTINUABLE-FATALS 0) :number-of-orbits 1 :saa-model "31" :si-bright-earth-limb-angle 20.0 :data-volume 417600 :tdrss-contact-duration 0 :coron NIL ) (Tic-Obset :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "01" :obset-id "01" :pcs-mode "FGS" ) (Tic-Orbit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "01" :orbit-number 1 :pcs-time 333 :si-vis-utilization 2893 :al-overhead-at-end 0 :internal-dur-at-end 385 :dark-offset NIL :dark-utilization 0 :max-dark-utilization 1920 :low-sky "N" :pcs-visibility 3226 :pcs-gap 0 ) false 1 0 Phase windows are not calculated when the gap between schedulable intervals is less than 1 days, assuming no scheduling restrictions for constraint Phase 0.200/0.800. Timing link suitability includes constraints ([02 After 01 by 4.0 to 7.0 days] [03 After 02 by 4.0 to 7.0 days]) The scheduling data was generated by CASM 22.2. CASM was run in Phase II mode. This visit should be scheduled as close as possible to the XMM observations of QS Vir. We will provide the exact data of the XMM observations as soon as we get to know from the XMM operations team. The target acquisition has to avoid the eclipse of the WD, as there is not sufficient UV flux left during the eclipse. (Tic-Visit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "02" :proposal-version -1 :trans-version "20140605" :date "09-Sep-2014 13:04:37.0" :trans-errors '(:WARNINGS 0 :ERRORS 0 :HEALTH-AND-SAFETY 0 :FATAL-ERRORS 0 :CONTINUABLE-FATALS 0) :number-of-orbits 1 :saa-model "31" :si-bright-earth-limb-angle 20.0 :data-volume 382848 :tdrss-contact-duration 0 :coron NIL ) (Tic-Obset :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "02" :obset-id "02" :pcs-mode "FGS" ) (Tic-Orbit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "02" :orbit-number 1 :pcs-time 333 :si-vis-utilization 2832 :al-overhead-at-end 0 :internal-dur-at-end 376 :dark-offset NIL :dark-utilization 0 :max-dark-utilization 1920 :low-sky "N" :pcs-visibility 3226 :pcs-gap 0 ) false 1 0 Phase windows are not calculated when the gap between schedulable intervals is less than 1 days, assuming no scheduling restrictions for constraint Phase 0.200/0.800. Timing link suitability includes constraints ([03 After 02 by 4.0 to 7.0 days]) The scheduling data was generated by CASM 22.2. CASM was run in Phase II mode. This visit should be scheduled as close as possible to the XMM observations of QS Vir. We will provide the exact data of the XMM observations as soon as we get to know from the XMM operations team. The target acquisition has to avoid the eclipse of the WD, as there is not sufficient UV flux left during the eclipse. (Tic-Visit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "03" :proposal-version -1 :trans-version "20140605" :date "03-Sep-2014 09:26:07.0" :trans-errors '(:WARNINGS 0 :ERRORS 0 :HEALTH-AND-SAFETY 0 :FATAL-ERRORS 0 :CONTINUABLE-FATALS 0) :number-of-orbits 1 :saa-model "31" :si-bright-earth-limb-angle 20.0 :data-volume 417600 :tdrss-contact-duration 0 :coron NIL ) (Tic-Obset :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "03" :obset-id "03" :pcs-mode "FGS" ) (Tic-Orbit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "03" :orbit-number 1 :pcs-time 333 :si-vis-utilization 2893 :al-overhead-at-end 0 :internal-dur-at-end 385 :dark-offset NIL :dark-utilization 0 :max-dark-utilization 1920 :low-sky "N" :pcs-visibility 3226 :pcs-gap 0 ) false 1 0 Phase windows are not calculated when the gap between schedulable intervals is less than 1 days, assuming no scheduling restrictions for constraint Phase 0.200/0.800. The scheduling data was generated by CASM 22.2. CASM was run in Phase II mode. This visit should be scheduled as close as possible to the XMM observations of QS Vir. We will provide the exact data of the XMM observations as soon as we get to know from the XMM operations team. The target acquisition has to avoid the eclipse of the WD, as there is not sufficient UV flux left during the eclipse. (Tic-Visit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "04" :proposal-version -1 :trans-version "20140605" :date "03-Sep-2014 09:26:08.0" :trans-errors '(:WARNINGS 0 :ERRORS 0 :HEALTH-AND-SAFETY 0 :FATAL-ERRORS 0 :CONTINUABLE-FATALS 0) :number-of-orbits 1 :saa-model "31" :si-bright-earth-limb-angle 20.0 :data-volume 417600 :tdrss-contact-duration 0 :coron NIL ) (Tic-Obset :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "04" :obset-id "04" :pcs-mode "FGS" ) (Tic-Orbit :proposal-id 13754 :visit-id "04" :orbit-number 1 :pcs-time 333 :si-vis-utilization 2893 :al-overhead-at-end 0 :internal-dur-at-end 385 :dark-offset NIL :dark-utilization 0 :max-dark-utilization 1920 :low-sky "N" :pcs-visibility 3226 :pcs-gap 0 ) false 1 0