<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<HSTProposal
   Phase1ID="596"
   Phase2ID="14296"
   Phase="Phase I"
   AptVersion="Version 23.0.1 ">
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--This file is automatically generated and should not be edited by hand. Editing this file directly is at your own risk.-->
   <!--**********************************************************************************************************************-->
   <!--APT Output Product-->
   <!---->
   <!--APT Version: Version 23.0.1 -->
   <!--Date: Fri Apr 10 22:15:45 GMT 2015-->
   
   <ToolData>
      
      <ToolDataItem
         Key="SubmissionData">
         
         <SubmissionData
            AptVersion="Version 23.0.1 "
            SubmissionCounter="2"
            SubmissionSuccessCounter="1"
            HasErrors="false"
            Cycle="23"
            IncludeSysInfo="true"
            NotificationAddress="rfoley@illinois.edu"
            AssignedID="596">
            
            <SystemInformation
               os.arch="x86_64"
               os.name="Mac OS X"
               os.version="10.8.5"
               java.version="1.7.0_76"
               Runtime.maxMemory="3641"
               linux.distribution="not available"
               linux.version="not available"
               screens="1440x900,2560x1440" />
            
            <ErrorText />
            
            <SubmissionComments />
            
            <SubmissionCommentsCheckSum>0</SubmissionCommentsCheckSum>
            
            <SubmissionLog>Assigned ID: 596

----- Attempting Submission 1 (Fri Apr 10 17:19:07 GMT 2015) -----
HST Phase I Proposal 596 (host.apt) successfully submitted.
Receipt: # 596-1

----- Attempting Submission 2 (Fri Apr 10 22:15:45 GMT 2015) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
            <DiagnosticJustification />
         </SubmissionData>
      </ToolDataItem>
   </ToolData>
   
   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="23"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Archival Investigations of the Local Environments of Supernovae</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Supernovae (SNe) and their galaxies are intimately linked. The stars that explode are formed from the gas in the galaxy, and when they explode, they enrich and energize that gas. Unsurprisingly, SNe from massive stars tend to be found in star-forming galaxies, while SNe Ia, with their longer lived progenitors, are found in all galaxies.

In addition to global properties, SN properties are strongly correlated with local galactic environments. For instance, stripped-envelope core-collapse SNe (those without massive hydrogen envelopes) tend to be found in the highest star-forming regions of their galaxies while other SNe are less particular. At low-z where local environments are resolved from the ground, these connections provide unique perspectives on progenitors and explosion mechanisms. But these studies are limited. To measure any redshift evolution and to study the rarest events, we must look at high-z SNe - and to measure their local environments, we need HST.

The Pan-STARRS (PS1) Medium-Deep Survey has discovered at least 162 transients which have, in total, over 1311 archival HST images of their local galactic environment. The PS1/HST sample contains roughly 100 SNe Ia, 50 core-collapse SNe (including several super-luminous SNe), and 10 other transients such as luminous blue variables, tidal disruption events, and novae. This is the largest such dataset in existence.

We propose to study the local environments of SNe by taking advantage of the pre-existing HST imaging of PS1 transients. We plan to use these data to investigate how local environments influence the rate, luminosity, and other physical characteristics of all varieties of SNe and other transients.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Ryan"
         LastName="Foley"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="7410"
         Institution="University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign"
         Country="USA"
         State="IL"
         Contact="true" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Edo"
         LastName="Berger"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="7058"
         Institution="Harvard University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Ryan"
         LastName="Chornock"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="7078"
         Institution="Ohio University"
         Country="USA"
         State="OH"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Rebekah"
         LastName="Hounsell"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="13382"
         Institution="Space Telescope Science Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Mr."
         FirstName="David"
         MiddleInitial="Oscar"
         LastName="Jones"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="12113"
         Institution="The Johns Hopkins University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Robert"
         MiddleInitial="P."
         LastName="Kirshner"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="1126"
         Institution="Harvard University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Mr."
         FirstName="Yen-Chen"
         LastName="Pan"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="16977"
         Institution="University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign"
         Country="USA"
         State="IL"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Adam"
         LastName="Riess"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="8184"
         Institution="The Johns Hopkins University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Armin"
         LastName="Rest"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="6948"
         Institution="Space Telescope Science Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Daniel"
         LastName="Scolnic"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="13781"
         Institution="University of Chicago"
         Country="USA"
         State="IL"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Prof."
         FirstName="Christopher"
         MiddleInitial="W."
         LastName="Stubbs"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="3569"
         Institution="Harvard University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Ms."
         FirstName="Ashley"
         LastName="Villar"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="17912"
         Institution="Harvard University"
         Country="USA"
         State="MA"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <Questions>
         
         <Phase2Questions>
            
            <ObservingDescription />
         </Phase2Questions>
      </Questions>
      
      <Orbits
         ThisCycle2GyroPrimary="1" />
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         TotalTargets="1"
         Attachment="/Users/rfoley/proposals/hst/cycle23/host/host.pdf"
         ProposalSize="SMALL">
         
         <ScientificCategory>HOT STARS</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Cosmological Parameters And Distance Scale" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Host Galaxies" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Hubble Deep Fields" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Supernovae" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="Variable And Pulsating Stars" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod
            Default="true">0</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Regular</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <UvInit>true</UvInit>
         
         <Treasury>false</Treasury>
         
         <MultiCycleTreasury>false</MultiCycleTreasury>
         
         <Theory>false</Theory>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
      <Phase2ProposalInformation
         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
      </Phase2ProposalInformation>
   </ProposalInformation>
   
   <Targets />
   
   <Datasets>
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="ACS"
         Number="1"
         NumberOfDatasets="659"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="Datasets have been identified and catalogs.  Data transfer will occur over a high-speed internet connection over a weekend." />
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="NICMOS"
         Number="2"
         NumberOfDatasets="46"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="Datasets have been identified and catalogs.  Data transfer will occur over a high-speed internet connection over a weekend." />
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="WFC3"
         Number="3"
         NumberOfDatasets="196"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="Datasets have been identified and catalogs.  Data transfer will occur over a high-speed internet connection over a weekend." />
      
      <Dataset
         Instrument="WFPC2"
         Number="4"
         NumberOfDatasets="410"
         RetrievalMethod="FTP"
         RetrievalPlan="Datasets have been identified and catalogs.  Data transfer will occur over a high-speed internet connection over a weekend." />
   </Datasets>
   
   <Patterns />
   
   <Visits />
</HSTProposal>
