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   Phase2ID="14309"
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   <!--Date: Fri Apr 10 22:54:18 GMT 2015-->
   
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            NotificationAddress="alexharrisonparker@gmail.com"
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----- Attempting Submission 1 (Fri Apr 10 22:54:18 GMT 2015) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="23"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>A High-Precision Archival Measurement of the Kuiper Belt Luminosity Function</Title>
      
      <Abstract>The luminosity function of the Kuiper Belt is a powerful tracer of planetesimal formation and evolution in the outer solar system. Its faint-end behavior has been difficult to determine accurately, due to the paucity of surveys sufficiently sensitive to objects in the relevant luminosity regime. The 194-orbit HST Large Program GO 13633 has nearly tripled the number of known low-inclination Kuiper Belt Objects fainter than H~10; however, this Large Program received no support for calibration, and has not been calibrated sufficiently to use these new KBOs to accurately measure the faint-end behavior of the luminosity function. Here we propose to perform this calibration, and re-analyze the data in order to search for high-inclination KBOs as well. With the proposed calibration and re-analysis, this archival HST data is capable of ruling out a state of collisional equilibrium for small Kuiper Belt objects, a substantial step forward for understanding the history of planetesimal formation and evolution in the outer solar system.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Alex"
         LastName="Parker"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="16187"
         Institution="Southwest Research Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="TX"
         Contact="true" />
      
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         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Simon"
         LastName="Porter"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="9099"
         Institution="Southwest Research Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="TX"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Amanda"
         MiddleInitial="M."
         LastName="Zangari"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="17437"
         Institution="Southwest Research Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="TX"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Susan"
         MiddleInitial="D."
         LastName="Benecchi"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="8847"
         Institution="Planetary Science Institute"
         Country="USA"
         State="AZ"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
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         FirstName="Wesley"
         LastName="Fraser"
         ESAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="8683"
         Institution="Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics"
         Country="CAN"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
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      <Phase1ProposalInformation
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         Attachment="/Users/aparker/Desktop/KBO_phase1-AR_to_submit.pdf"
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         <ScientificCategory>SOLAR SYSTEM</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Astrometry" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Dynamics" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Kuiper Belt Objects" />
         
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