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   Phase2ID="14579"
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   <!--Date: Fri Apr 08 22:43:43 GMT 2016-->
   
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
      PureParallelProposal="false"
      Cycle="24"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Modeling UV spectra of clumpy outflows in Seyfert galaxies</Title>
      
      <Abstract>We propose to compare time-dependent and self-consistent theoretical models
of discrete and multi-component UV absorbers in Seyfert galaxies with HST
observations. Our modeling approach combines results from global simulations
for the dynamics of clumpy outflows in AGN with a new quantitative theory for
cloud formation, destruction, and acceleration based on high resolution local
simulations.  Our simulations include the realistic microphysical processes
needed to make quantitative predictions for the UV spectral signatures expected
for a given UV absorber. Our goal is to use these results in photoionizatoin
and radiative transfer calculations designed to test the predictions of
our model against observations of objects such as  NGC 3783, NGC 4051,
NGC 4593, NGC 5548, NGC 7469, Mrk 509, Mrk 279, and 1H 0419-57.
In so doing, we will address the following questions:
1) How do the outflow inhomogeneity and time variability affect spectra
(e.g., the width, shape, position and number of absorption lines)?
2) How do UV spectra depend on the line of sight? and
3) Are multi-component UV absorbers and so-called X-ray warm absorbers related?</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Daniel"
         LastName="Proga"
         ESAMember="false"
         CSAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="3981"
         Institution="University of Nevada - Las Vegas"
         Country="USA"
         State="NV"
         Contact="true" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Timothy"
         MiddleInitial="R."
         LastName="Kallman"
         ESAMember="false"
         CSAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="1068"
         Institution="NASA Goddard Space Flight Center"
         Country="USA"
         State="MD"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <Questions>
         
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      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         Attachment="/Users/dproga/Desktop/work/proposals/hst2016/clouds.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>Massive Black Holes and their Hosts</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Feedback" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="High-Luminosity Agn/Quasars" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Low-Luminosity Agn/Seyferts" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Winds And Outflows" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword5
            Keyword="X-Ray Agn" />
         
         <ProprietaryPeriod
            Default="true">0</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Regular</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <UvInit>false</UvInit>
         
         <Theory>true</Theory>
      </Phase1ProposalInformation>
      
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         PCFlag="false">
         
         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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