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   Phase1ID="891"
   Phase2ID="15794"
   Phase="Phase I"
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   <!--Date: Fri Apr 05 22:49:38 GMT 2019-->
   
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            NotificationAddress="cerba@udel.edu"
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----- Attempting Submission 1 (Fri Apr 05 22:49:38 GMT 2019) -----</SubmissionLog>
            
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   <ProposalInformation
      Category="AR"
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      Cycle="27"
      STScIEditNumber="0">
      
      <Title>Quantitative Modeling of the Ultraviolet Spectra of Magnetic Massive Stars</Title>
      
      <Abstract>Stellar winds are one of the most important factors of massive star evolution and a key ingredient in galactic chemical enrichment. Wind-sensitive UV spectral lines provide practical constraints on important stellar wind parameters. However, magnetic O- and B-type stars present line profiles with an atypical and varying shape, calling into question the accuracy of the classical massive star diagnostic toolbox for these objects. Previous work has demonstrated that magnetic wind confinement can provide a reasonable explanation for the observed UV line phenomenology, but systematic testing of this hypothesis has been severely limited by computationally expensive magnetohydrodynamical calculations. Our proposed analysis will solve this problem by applying a simple analytic prescription to efficiently calculate synthetic UV spectral lines. We are therefore able to provide better diagnostics to infer stellar wind parameters, as well as a deeper, more complete picture of the effects of large scale, global magnetic fields on stellar winds and ultimately on stellar evolution.</Abstract>
      
      <PrincipalInvestigator
         FirstName="Christiana"
         LastName="Erba"
         ESAMember="false"
         CSAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="18708"
         Institution="University of Delaware"
         Country="USA"
         State="DE"
         Contact="true" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Veronique"
         LastName="Petit"
         ESAMember="false"
         CSAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="8178"
         Institution="University of Delaware"
         Country="USA"
         State="DE"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
      <CoInvestigator
         Honorific="Dr."
         FirstName="Alexandre"
         LastName="David-Uraz"
         ESAMember="false"
         CSAMember="false"
         Retired="false"
         UniqueID="18616"
         Institution="University of Delaware"
         Country="USA"
         State="DE"
         Contact="false"
         AdminUSPI="false" />
      
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      <TeamExpertise>Christiana Erba is a graduate student working with Dr. Petit, and is an expert in UV radiative transfer. Dr. Veronique Petit and Dr. Alexandre David-Uraz are experts in observational astronomy, data analysis, and computational astrophysics. They have both led successful HST observing GO proposals in the past.</TeamExpertise>
      
      <Phase1ProposalInformation
         Attachment="/Users/christi/Downloads/Hubble_Cycle27_PhaseI.pdf">
         
         <ScientificCategory>Stellar Physics</ScientificCategory>
         
         <ScientificKeyword1
            Keyword="Atmospheres" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword2
            Keyword="Hot Stars" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword3
            Keyword="Massive Stars" />
         
         <ScientificKeyword4
            Keyword="Radiative Transfer" />
         
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            Default="true">0</ProprietaryPeriod>
         
         <Budget>Regular</Budget>
         
         <CalibProp>false</CalibProp>
         
         <FundamentalPhysics>false</FundamentalPhysics>
         
         <UvInit>true</UvInit>
         
         <Theory>true</Theory>
         
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         <Availability>SUPPORTED</Availability>
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