7534( 1) - 12/14/96 00:42 - [ 0] PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS ST ScI Use Only ID: 7534 Version: 1 Check-in Date: 13-Dec-1996 18:18:13 1.Proposal Title: Fourier-Based Neural Network Galaxy ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Scientific Category 3. Proposal For 4. Cycle GALAXIES AR 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Investigators Contact? PI: Stephen C. Odewahn Arizona State University CoI: Rogier Windhorst Arizona State University, Tempe N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6. Abstract We propose to measure high quality morphological types of faint galaxies in 36 deep WFPC2 fields using unique new methods of neural network classification based on two- dimensional Fourier reconstructions of galaxy light distributions. We estimate that ~ 9000 galaxies will be automatically classified, producing morphological number counts with errors 10\ Specifically, we will: \n o Carry out a systematic analysis of the morphological properties of local and distant galaxies by quantitatively measuring global galaxy asymmetries as a function of cosmic epoch, and in the process develop new two-dimensional Fourier-based neural network classification systems capable of detecting and quantifying bar and ring features. \n o Improve isophotal ellipse fitting with Fourier rejection methods and create a large database to confirm our recent finding that highly flattened galaxies are rare at \Iband\cge23 (or z\cge1) relative to local, possibly indicating the epoch of disk formation. \n o Investigate the nature of secular evolution of galaxies by analyzing -- using images in a consistent rest- frame --- the frequency and properties of morphological features, such as bars and rings, over a wide range of cosmic epochs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Data Distribution Media: ELECTRONIC Blocking Factor: 10 Ship To: PI_Address Ship Via: Email: , ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7534( 1) - 12/14/96 00:42 - [ 1] Summary Form for Proposal 7534 Item Used in this proposal ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Proposal Category AR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Scientific Category GALAXIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------