7547( 1) - 12/14/96 01:00 - [ 0] PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS ST ScI Use Only ID: 7547 Version: 1 Check-in Date: 13-Dec-1996 18:22:17 1.Proposal Title: The Stellar Populations Inside Expanding HI Shells in the Spiral Galaxy M33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Scientific Category 3. Proposal For 4. Cycle INTERSTELLAR MATTER AR 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Investigators Contact? PI: Rene Walterbos New Mexico State University CoI: David Thilker New Mexico State University N CoI: Nichole King New Mexico State University N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6. Abstract Because of its vigorous star formation activity, favorable inclination, and relative proximity, M33 is an ideal laboratory for the study of expanding HI shells in spiral galaxies. Theoretical models show that the energy deposited into the ISM by high mass stars in OB associations is capable of creating HI superbubbles. However, sparse observational evidence exists to test these models in detail. One essential ingredient of such a test is an improved census of stellar populations inside expanding HI shells. Using multi-color archival HST images of M33, we will (1) verify that association ages are consistent with dynamical ages of related shells and with ages from model predictions for bubbles of matching size and kinematics; (2) Constrain the IMF for each association by combining integrated ground-based HAlpha fluxes with the population age, present day mass function, and luminosity function derived from WFPC2 data; (3) Use this information to infer which fraction of the integrated stellar mechanical luminosity is transferred to a shell over its lifetime. Ground-based observations of associations inside expanding shells lack the UV-sensitivity and spatial resolution to adequately address these issues. Our sample of expanding neutral shells in M33 was selected using a new automated method for analysis of HI datacubes. From this robust catalog we have identified more than 30 HI supershells in M33 already imaged with WFPC2 in suitable broadband filters (F160BW, F170W, F336W, F439W, F555W, and F814W). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Data Distribution Media: ELECTRONIC Blocking Factor: 10 Ship To: PI_Address Ship Via: Email: , ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7547( 1) - 12/14/96 01:00 - [ 1] Summary Form for Proposal 7547 Item Used in this proposal ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Proposal Category AR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Scientific Category INTERSTELLAR MATTER ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------