8386( 2) - 12/18/98 16:56 - [ 1] PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS ST ScI Use Only ID: 8386 Version: 2 Check-in Date: 18-Dec-1998 16:54:51 1.Proposal Title: The Nature of Dusty Nuclear Disks in Early Type Galaxies ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Proposal For 3. Cycle AR 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4. Investigators Contact? PI: Holland Ford The Johns Hopkins University CoI: Dr. Laura Ferrarese California Institute of Technology N CoI: Dr. Walter Jaffe University of Leiden N CoI: Dr. Zlatan Tsvetanov The Johns Hopkins University N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Abstract We propose to use WFPC2 images extracted from the HST archive to construct a volume limited (v <= 3000 km/s) sample of E and E/S0 galaxies with 3Sigma or greater IRAS detections at 100 micron to search for small (r ~ 1'') dusty nuclear disks. Preliminary analysis of WFPC2 archive images shows that more than half of the sample will have small nuclear disks and disk-like structures. The galaxies with disks will provide an efficient means to answer outstanding questions about the relationship between massive black holes and their host galaxies. Subsequent HST/STIS and ground- based infrared spectroscopy of the disks will be used measure the central potentials and mass distributions. We will use the archive images to: o study the role played by galaxy environment in determining the frequency of dusty disks; o gain insights into the origin of the dust and the role of the stellar potential and the galaxy merging history in shaping the disks; o investigate the connection between the presence and morphology of the disks and the frequency and intensity of the nuclear activity. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Data Distribution Paper Products: NO Media: ELECTRONIC Blocking Factor: 10 Ship To: PI_Address Ship Via: Email: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8386( 2) - 12/18/98 16:56 - [ 2] Summary Form for Proposal 8386 Item Used in this proposal ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Proposal Category AR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------