8737( 1) - 12/30/99 13:00 - [ 1] PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS ST ScI Use Only ID: 8737 Version: 1 Check-in Date: 30-Dec-1999 12:30:58 1.Proposal Title: Geometric Distances of Globular Clusters (AR part) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Proposal For 3. Cycle AR 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4. Investigators Contact? PI: Ivan King University of California, Berkeley CoI: Dr. Jay Anderson University of California, Berkeley N CoI: Dr. Karl Gebhardt UCSC/Lick Observatory N CoI: Dr. Carlton Pryor Rutgers, the State Univ. of New Jersey N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Abstract This is a proposal to establish a globular-cluster distance scale of unprecedented accuracy and reliability, with far- reaching impact on the distance and time scales of cosmology. Our method is to compare internal dispersions of proper motion with ground-based determinations of the dispersion of radial velocities. The prospect is a geometrically based distance scale with an accuracy of better than 2\ ability to make such measurements, and we are progressing with the conversion of them to a distance for the cluster. Our project has two parts: (1) Where possible, we use archival observations for both astrometric epochs (the 2 clusters in the present proposal). (2) The accompanying GO proposal covers 5 more clusters for which an archival first epoch exists but we lack second-epoch observations. With this proposal, the accompanying GO proposal, and other HST collaborations in which we are involved, we expect to determine accurate distances for 13 clusters, with a large range of metallicities and second-parameter characteristics. (Moreover, we intend to cover additional clusters in future ACS proposals.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8737( 1) - 12/30/99 13:00 - [ 2] Summary Form for Proposal 8737 Item Used in this proposal ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Proposal Category AR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------