9917( 1) - 04/04/03 10:15 - [ 1] PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS ST ScI Use Only ID: 9917 Version: 1 Check-in Date: 04-Apr-2003 10:14:43 1.Proposal Title: The Fate of Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies: An Environmental Approach ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Proposal For 3. Cycle AR 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4. Investigators Contact? PI: Steven Crawford University of Wisconsin - Madison CoI: Dr. Matthew Bershady University of Wisconsin - Madison N ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5. Abstract Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies (LCBGs) are the most rapidly evolving galaxy population between 0.4 < z < 1.0. Despite their small sizes of 2-3 kpc, LCBGs are powerful engines of star formation that dominate the global SFR over that redshift regime. They appear to be a link between local, low-mass HII galaxies and high-z, high-luminosity Lyman Break galaxies. As such, LCBGs may provide an important test of hierarchical structure-formation scenarios. Currently, a debate rages over what LCBGs are: Are we seeing proto-spheroidals or the formation of spiral bulges? We propose to identify a sample of LCBGs in 10 intermediate-z clusters areas from Archive WFPC2 images through photometric structural measurements (e.g., surface brightness, size, and concentration). These galaxies cannot be resolved in ground- based images. We then will measure the relative number densities and photometric properties of LCBGs in clusters and the field. By combining this comparison with what we know about the morphology-density relationship today, we will gain new insight on the ultimate fate of LCBGs and the differences between galaxy evolution in field and cluster environments. The WFPC2 data, combined with our deep multi- color, ground-based imaging from the WIYN 3.5m telescope will provide the largest data set of intermediate-z LCBGs to date. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9917( 1) - 04/04/03 10:15 - [ 2] Summary Form for Proposal 9917 Item Used in this proposal ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Proposal Category AR ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------